平面二阶偏微分方程组的边值问题

本文讨论偏微分方程组(1)的边值问题的提法,证明条件(D)是保证在任何有限域上边值问题(1),(2)的古典解唯一的充要条件.当条件(D)成立时,证明了广义解的存在唯一性,并举出古典解存在的一些例子.     

一类具交错扩散的强耦合退化抛物方程组解的整体存在与非存在性

本文研究了一类具交错扩散的强耦合拟线性退化抛物方程组初边值问题正古典解的局部存在,整体存在与非整体存在性.利用正则化方法和先验估计技巧证明了该问题正古典解的局部存在性,并且分别给出了该问题是否存在整体古典解的充分条件.结果表明当种群内竞争强于种群间互惠作用时,此问题存在整体解;而当两种群具有强互惠作用时,所有解都是非整体的.     

拟线性双曲抛物偶合组混合问题的局部古典解的存在性和唯一性

§1.引言 工程物理中的许多问题在数学上可归结为双曲抛物偶合方程组,如幅射流体力学方程组、粘性可压缩流方程组等。由于实践的需要使许多学者重视这类方程的研究,李大潜等在中对拟线性双曲抛物偶合组的第二边值问题利用Leray-Schauder不动点原理证得了局部古典解的存在唯一性。另外,在微分方程的适定性证明中除了用泛     

含时滞的反应扩散方程组周期解的存在与稳定性

本文研究了一类反应项非单调的时滞反应扩散方程组.利用上、下解方法及不动点理论获得了此系统边值问题周期解存在性的充分条件,给出了证明其周期解稳定性的方法.最后通过化学中的一个典型模型说明了所得结果的意义.     

人口问题中的三维Ginzburg-Landau模型方程的Cauchy问题

本文证明人口问题中的三维Ginzburg－Landau模型方程的周期边值问题和Cauchy问题的广义解和古典解的整体存在性、唯一性以及解的渐进性质．     

具有某种源气体动力学方程组定解问题整体解的渐近性

对于方程组(1.1)的齐次形式(f(u)=0),Kazhikhov 证明了初边值问题(1.1)—(1.3)的解的整体存在性以及渐近性.随后,陈贵强、陆云光对于非齐次方程组(1.1)的初边值问题的解的整体存在性给予了证明.本文研究方程组(1.1)的初边值问题整体解的渐近性.     

一类广义Zakharov方程组的差分方法

自从[1]中提出了Z_(AKHAROV)方程后,已引起同行的兴趣和关注.[3—4]证明了Z_(AKHAROV)方程组周期初边值问题整体古典解的存在性和唯一性,以及差分解的收敛性和稳定性.本文在此基础上把[4]的结果推广到稍为广泛的一类广义Z_(AKHAROV)方程组的周期初值问题:     

拟线性双曲组一类非局部混合初-边值问题的半整体C1解

在研究拟线性弦振动方程带第三类边值问题的精确边界能控性时,出现了拟线性双曲组一类非局部混合初-边值问题.论文先证明该类非局部混合问题局部C1解的存在惟一性,并考察其存在高度的性质,进而利用一致先验估计证明半整体C1解的存在惟一性,并以此为基础研究相应问题的精确边界能控性,最后为便于应用,将论文的结论写成了可化约方程组的情形.     

一个带非局部源的反应扩散方程组解的存在性和渐近性态

本文研究带非局部源的半线性反应扩散方程组,并通过建立比较定理,利用Schauder不动点定理证明古典解的存在唯一性,得到了解的爆破点集与解的渐近性态.     

退化的抛物方程组解的全局存在及爆破

本文讨论了退化抛物方程组初边值问题解的性质 ,通过构造上、下解 ,证明了古典解的存在唯一性 ,利用特征函数以及最大值原理 ,得出了解全局存在以及爆破的若干条件 .     

The smooth solutions of a class of coupled KdV equations.

This paper is devoted to the study of the periodic initial boundary value problem and Cauchy problem for the coupled KdV equations. By the Galerkin method and sequential approximation, we get a seies of priori estimates and establish the existence of classical local solution to the periodic problem for the system. Then we obtain the existence and uniqueness of global smooth solution when the coefficients of the system satisfy certain conditions by energy menthod, conserved quantities and nonconservative quatity I(u,v).     

The initial boundary value problem for quasi-linear wave equation with viscous damping

In this paper, the existence and uniqueness of the local generalized solution and the local classical solution for the initial boundary value problem of the quasi-linear wave equation with viscous damping are proved. The nonexistence of the global solution for this problem is discussed by an ordinary differential inequality. Finally, an example is given.     

PERIODIC BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM AND CAUCHY PROBLEM OF THE GENERALIZED CUBIC DOUBLE DISPERSION EQUATION

In this article, the existence, uniqueness and regularities of the global generalized solution and global classical solution for the periodic boundary value problem and the Cauchy problem of the general cubic double dispersion equation
utt - uxx - auxxtt ＋ bux4 - duxxt = f（u）xx
are proved, and the sufficient conditions of blow-up of the solutions for the Cauchy problems in finite time are given.     

Stability analysis of a coupled system of nonlinear implicit fractional anti‐periodic boundary value problem

In this article, we study the existence and uniqueness of solution for a coupled system of nonlinear implicit fractional anti‐periodic boundary value problem. Further, we investigate different kinds of stability such as Ulam‐Hyers stability, generalized Ulam‐Hyers stability, Ulam‐Hyers‐Rassias stability, and generalized Ulam‐Hyers‐Rassias stability. We develop conditions for existence and uniqueness by using the classical fixed point theorem. Also, two examples are provided to illustrate the obtained results.     

一类时滞反应扩散方程的周期解和概周期解

通过构造上、下控制函数，结合上、下解方法及相应的单调迭代方法研究了一类时滞反应扩散方程，证明了在反应项非单调时，如果一雏边值问题存在一对周期（或概周期）上、下解，则方程一定存在唯一的周期（或概周期）解．并给出了二维边值问题周期（或概周期）解存在唯一性的充分条件．推广了已有的一些结果。     

二阶脉冲积分微分方程周期边值问题（英文）

In this paper, the properties of solution of periodic boundary value problem for second-order impulsive integro-differential equation are discussed. Using the iterative analysis method, the existence and uniqueness of periodic solution and the sufficient condition for uniform stability of trivial solution are obtained, which extend the previous results on integro-differential equation in periodic boundary value problem.     

Study of classical solution of a one-dimensional mixed problem for one class of fifth-order semilinear equations of the Korteweg-de Vries-Burgers type

As is well known, many problems of mathematical physics are reduced to one- and multidimensional initial and initial-boundary value problems for, generally speaking, strongly nonlinear pseudoparabolic equations. The existence (local and global) and uniqueness of a classical solution to a one-dimensional mixed problem with homogeneous Riquier-type boundary conditions are analyzed for a class of fifth-order semilinear pseudoparabolic equations of the Korteweg-de Vries-Burgers type. For the classical solution of the mixed problem, a uniqueness theorem is proved using the Gronwall-Bellman inequality, a local existence theorem is proved by combining the generalized contraction mapping principle with the Schauder fixed point principle, and a global existence theorem is proved by applying the method of a priori estimates.     

On the global existence and small dissipation limit for generalized dissipative Zakharov system

This paper deals with the existence and uniqueness of the global solutions to the initial boundary value problem for a generalized Zakharov system with direct self‐interaction of the dispersive waves and weak dissipation in the nondispersive subsystem. We prove the global existence of the generalized solution to the problem by a priori estimates and Galerkin method. We also establish the regularity of the global generalized solution and the existence and uniqueness of the global classical solution. Moreover, we obtain the convergence of the solutions of the generalized Zakharov system with dissipation as the dissipative coefficient approaches zero.     

一类奇异拟线性椭圆型方程组的可解性

研究了一类P-Laplacian方程组边值问题正径向整体解的存在性和唯一性.首先,利用隐函数定理证明了该问题的局部解的存在性与唯一性,以及解对初值的连续依赖性.最后,证明了该问题存在唯一的正径向整体解.     

拟线性系统周期边值问题

The existence and uniqueness results about quasilinear periodic boundary value problems are established by using the global inverse function theorem and the result about the existence and uniquencess of periodic solutions for the periodic boundary value problem of nonhomogeneous linear periodic system.