共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
M. -G. Porquet Ts. Venkova A. Astier I. Deloncle A. Prévost F. Azaiez A. Buta D. Curien O. Dorvaux G. Duchêne B. J. P. Gall F. Khalfallah I. Piqueras M. Rousseau M. Meyer N. Redon O. Stézowski R. Lucas A. Bogachev 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2006,28(2):153-159
The 87Kr nucleus has been produced as fission fragment in the fusion reaction 18O + 208Pb at 85MeV bombarding energy and studied with the Euroball IV array. High-spin states of this neutron-rich isotope have been
identified for the first time. Its level scheme has been obtained up to 6.3MeV excitation energy and spin I ∼ 23/2ℏ. Its structure is interpreted by analogy with those of the heavier isotones. The proposed configurations involve
both proton and neutron excitations from several sub-shells located close to the Fermi levels, particularly νd5/2, πp3/2f5/2 and πg9/2. Moreover, a revised spin value of 5/2- for the 87Br ground state is proposed. 相似文献
2.
R. Lucas M.-G. Porquet Ts. Venkova I. Deloncle M. Houry Ch. Theisen A. Astier A. Bauchet S. Lalkovski G. Barreau N. Buforn T.P. Doan L. Donadille O. Dorvaux J. Durell Th. Ethvignot B.P.J. Gall D. Grimwood W. Korten Y. Le Coz M. Meyer A. Minkova A. Prévost N. Redon A. Roach N. Schulz A.G. Smith O. Stézowski B.J. Varley 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2002,15(3):315-323
The 115, 117, 119, 121In nuclei have been produced as fission fragments in three reactions induced by heavy ions: 12C + 238U at 90MeV bombarding energy, 18O + 208Pb reaction at 85MeV, and 31P + 176Yb at 152MeV. Their level schemes have been built from gamma-rays detected using the EUROBALL III and IV arrays. High-spin
states of 117, 119, 121In nuclei have been identified for the first time. Moreover, isomeric states lying around 2.5MeV have been established in
119, 121In from the delayed coincidences between the fission fragment detector SAPhIR and the gamma array. Most of the observed states
can be described by coupling a proton g
9/2 hole to a Sn core, while the intruder band based on an orbital from the π[g
7/2/d
5/2] sub-shells behaves as the ground-state band of neighbouring Cd isotopes.
Received: 24 May 2002 / Accepted: 11 June 2002 / Published online: 19 November 2002
RID="a"
ID="a"e-mail: porquet@csnsm.in2p3.fr
RID="b"
ID="b"Present address: CEA-DIF, DAM/DCRE/SDE/LDN, 91680 Bruyères-le-Chatel, France.
RID="c"
ID="c"Present address: CSNSM IN2P3-CNRS and Université Paris-Sud 91405 Orsay, France.
RID="d"
ID="d"Present address: CEA/Saclay, DSM/DAPNIA/SPhN, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France.
Communicated by D. Schwalm 相似文献
3.
C. Andreoiu M. Axiotis G. de Angelis J. Ekman C. Fahlander E. Farnea A. Gadea T. Kröll S.M. Lenzi N. Mărginean T. Martinez M.N. Mineva C. Rossi Alvarez D. Rudolph C.A. Ur 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2002,15(4):459-462
Excited states in 59Zn were observed for the first time following the fusion-evaporation reaction 24Mg + 40Ca at a beam energy of 60 MeV. The GASP array in conjunction with the ISIS Silicon ball and the NeutronRing allowed for the
detection of γ-rays in coincidence with evaporated light particles. The mirror symmetry of 59Zn and 59Cu is discussed.
Received: 28 May 2002 / Accepted: 10 July 2002 / Published online: 3 December 2002
RID="a"
ID="a"Present address: Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, P.O. Box 147, Liverpool, L69 7ZE, United Kingdom; e-mail: ca@ns.ph.liv.ac.uk.
RID="b"
ID="b"Present address: Physik-Departament, Technische Universit?t München, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
Communicated by W. Henning 相似文献
4.
W. Klamra S. Asztalos J.A. Becker B. Cederwall R.M. Clark M.A. Deleplanque R.M. Diamond P. Fallon L.P. Farris I.Y. Lee A.O. Macchiavelli R.W. Macleod D.G. Sarantites F.S. Stephens 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2001,10(1):11-12
Studies by means of 155 MeV 27Al bombardment on a 130Te target revealed in 148Eu high-spin structures up to spin 31?, in addition to a cascade extended to the 11088.1 keV excitation. The observed levels
are tentatively assigned as complex multiparticle-hole proton and neutron configurations.
Received: 15 December 2000 / Accepted: 29 January 2001 相似文献
5.
Shen Shuifa Yu Xiaohan Shi Shuanghui Gu Jiahui Liu Jingyi Li Yan Zhu Zhiyuan 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2000,9(4):463-472
The excited states of the 83Rb nucleus were investigated in radioactive decay of 83Sr. The level scheme was established and for a number of levels spin-parity assignments are suggested on the basis of log ft values and γ-branching ratios. Combining with the high-spin states observed by the in-beam γ-ray spectroscopy of a previous
decay work, the structure of the excited states of 83Rb is discussed in the framework of the projected shell model.
Received: 17 November 1999 / Accepted: 11 December 2000 相似文献
6.
E. K. Johansson D. Rudolph J. Ekman C. Fahlander C. Andreoiu M. A. Bentley M. P. Carpenter R. J. Charity R. M. Clark P. Fallon R. V. F. Janssens F. G. Kondev T. L. Khoo T. Lauritsen A. O. Macchiavelli W. Reviol D. G. Sarantites D. Seweryniak C. E. Svensson S. J. Williams 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2006,27(2):157-165
The doubly magic N = Z nucleus 56Ni has been investigated with two fusion-evaporation reactions; 40Ca(28Si, 3α)56Ni at a beam energy of 122MeV and 28Si(32S, 2p2n)56Ni at 130MeV. To detect γ-rays in coincidence with evaporated particles the Ge-detector array Gammasphere was used in conjunction
with the charged-particle detector system, Microball and a 1π neutron detector array. Results include a significantly extended
level scheme of 56Ni, which is compared to large-scale shell model calculations in the fp shell. The experimental and theoretical results agree to a large extent, with one notable exception; the theoretical model
fails to predict the proper sequence of the yrast and yrare 8+ states. 相似文献
7.
O. Perru D. Verney F. Ibrahim O. Bajeat C. Bourgeois F. Clapier E. Cottereau C. Donzaud S. Du M. Ducourtieux S. Essabaa S. Galès D. Guillemaud-Mueller O. Hubert C. Lau H. Lefort F. Le Blanc A. C. Mueller J. Obert N. Pauwels J. C. Potier F. Pougheon J. Proust B. Roussière J. Sauvage O. Sorlin 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2006,28(3):307-312
The γ-ray de-excitations following the β-decay of 83Ga and the β-n decay of 84Ga have been studied. The radioactive species were produced using the PARRNe on-line mass-separator installed at the IPN Orsay
Tandem accelerator. Two γ-lines were attributed to 83Ge with the aid of β-γ and γ-γ coincidences. The Z identification of the γ-lines was provided by time analysis of a buid-up/decay cycle. The excited levels of 83Ge can be explained by the coupling of the single neutron state ν2d
5/2 to the first 2+ excitation of the 82Ge core. 相似文献
8.
X. L. Che S. J. Zhu M. L. Li Y. J. Chen Y. N. U H. B. Ding L. H. Zhu X. G. Wu G. S. Li C. Y. He Y. Liu 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2006,30(2):347-350
High-spin states in the 135Ba nucleus have been studied with the reaction 130Te(9Be, 4n) at a beam energy of 45 MeV. The level scheme based on the h
11/2 isomer has been expanded with spins up to 35/2 ℏ. At low spins, the yrast collective structure built on the ν h
11/2
-1 multiplet may show a transitional shape with γ > 30° according to the systematical behavior observed in neighboring nuclei as well as the calculations of the triaxial rotor-plus-particle
model. The configurations for several high-spin states have been discussed from a systematical comparison with neighboring
isotones. 相似文献
9.
J. Kurpeta W. Urban Ch. Droste A. Płochocki S. G. Rohoziński T. Rzaca-Urban T. Morek L. Próchniak K. Starosta J. Äystö H. Penttilä J. L. Durell A. G. Smith G. Lhersonneau I. Ahmad 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2007,33(4):307-316
The 113Ru and 113Rh nuclei, produced in the spontaneous fission of 248Cm and in proton-induced fission of 238U , were studied by means of prompt gamma spectroscopy using the EUROGAM 2 array of Anti-Compton spectrometers and the IGISOL
mass separator, respectively. For the 0.5s isomer, found in 113Ru in our recent study we propose the 7/2-[523] configuration. The present data indicate spin and parity 1/2+ for the ground state in 113Ru . This and some new data on the excited levels in 113Rh allows reinterpretation and a better understanding of the β-
{} decay scheme of 113Ru . The properties of 113Ru were studied in the frame of the Core-Quasiparticle Coupling model, which has well reproduced the experimental data. 相似文献
10.
G. de Angelis T. Martinez A. Gadea N. Marginean E. Farnea E. Maglione S. Lenzi W. Gelletly C.A. Ur D.R. Napoli Th. Kroell S. Lunardi B. Rubio M. Axiotis D. Bazzacco A.M. Bizzeti Sona P.G. Bizzeti P. Bednarczyk A. Bracco F. Brandolini F. Camera D. Curien M. De Poli O. Dorvaux J. Eberth H. Grawe R. Menegazzo G. Nardelli J. Nyberg P. Pavan B. Quintana C. Rossi Alvarez P. Spolaore T. Steinhart I. Stefanescu O. Thelen R. Venturelli 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2001,12(1):51-55
Gamma ray transitions de-exciting states in the N = Z nucleus 70Br have been identified for the first time using the GASP and EUROBALL arrays coupled with ancillary detectors. The level
scheme of 70Br has been established by means of particle-gated γ-γ and γ-γ-γ coincidences. The Coulomb energy differences between isobaric
analogue states in 70Br and 70Se show a deviation from the expected behaviour which could be related to dripline effects.
Received: 18 July 2001 / Accepted: 25 September 2001 相似文献
11.
M. Weiszflog G. de Angelis A. Axelsson D. Bazzacco F. Becker M. De Poli J. Eberth C. Fahlander A. Gadea S. Lunardi D.R. Napoli J. Nyberg C. Rossi Alvarez B. Rubio D. Rudolph S. Skoda H.G. Thomas R. Wyss 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2001,11(1):25-38
High-spin states in the nuclei 63Ga and 65Ga were studied following the reaction 32S + 40Ca at a reaction energy of 125 MeV and using the GASP γ-ray spectrometer in combination with the ISIS charged-particle detector
system. In addition to low-lying negative-parity states with single-particle character, rotational-like cascades built on
the 9/2+ and 19/2- states have been observed in both nuclei. Sidebands with negative parity in 63Ga and positive parity in 65Ga could be established. The experimental results are compared with Total Routhian Surface calculations which describe the
nuclei as moderately deformed (β2≈ 0.25) and γ soft at low rotational frequencies. The highest experimentally observed positive-parity state in 65Ga (41/2+) is in good agreement with the calculated crossing of the collective band with a non-collective one terminating at this spin.
Received: 20 December 2000 / Accepted: 2 May 2001 相似文献
12.
Ts. Venkova M.-G. Porquet I. Deloncle B.J.P. Gall H. De Witte P. Petkov A. Bauchet T. Kutsarova E. Gueorgieva J. Duprat C. Gautherin F. Hoellinger R. Lucas A. Minkova N. Schulz H. Sergolle E.A. Stefanova A. Wilson 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》1999,6(4):405-413
The 107,109Rh nuclei have been produced as fission fragments following the fusion reaction 28Si +176Yb at 145 MeV bombarding energy and studied with the Eurogam2 array. In both nuclei three new rotational bands with the odd
proton occupying the πg9/2, πp1/2 and π(g7/2/d5/2) sub-shells have been observed. In 107Rh, two other bands involving strong M1 transitions have been identified at excitation energy larger than 2 MeV. They can
be interpreted in terms of three quasiparticle excitations. In addition new structures consisting of four transitions, built
on states located at low excitation energy (680 keV in 107Rh and 642 keV in 109Rh), point out the importance of triaxial deformation in these two isotopes.
Received: 1 September 1999 相似文献
13.
M. Lach P. Bednarczyk A. Bracco J. Grębosz M. Kadłuczka N. Kintz A. Maj J.C. Merdinger W. Męczyński J.L. Pedroza N. Schulz M.B. Smith K.M. Spohr J. Styczeń J.P. Vivien M. Ziębliński 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2001,12(4):381-382
High-spin states of the 44Ca nucleus populated in the 68 MeV 18O + 30Si reaction have been studied in a γ-γ-recoil coincidence experiment. The level scheme of 44Ca has been extended up to 12.2 MeV. In particular, the negative-parity band has been identified with the highest I = 13- level at 10.6 MeV. This state is interpreted as the band-terminating state for the ( d
3/2
-1
f
7/2
5) configuration.
Received: 7 November 2001 / Accepted: 3 December 2001 相似文献
14.
A. Bauchet I. Deloncle M.-G. Porquet A. Astier N. Buforn M. Meyer S. Perriès N. Redon B.J.P. Gall F. Hoellinger N. Schulz G. Duchêne S. Courtin Ts. Venkova P.A. Butler N. Amzal R.D. Herzberg A. Chewter R. Cunningham M. Houry R. Lucas W. Urban A. Nowak E. Piasecki J. Duprat C. Petrache T. Kröll 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2001,10(2):145-150
High-spin states of 103
43Tc have been identified for the first time, this nucleus being produced as fission fragment following the fusion reaction
37Cl + 176Yb at 170 MeV bombarding energy. The high-spin level scheme has been built from the prompt gamma rays detected using the Euroball
III array. It exhibits similarities with those of the neighbouring isotopes and isotones. All the band head configurations
observed in the 97-105Tc isotopes are identified from the behaviour of the rotational bands built on them. The single-proton states located around
the Fermi level are discussed as a function of deformation of these nuclei.
Received: 19 January 2001 / Accepted: 23 February 2001 相似文献
15.
D. Rudolph C. Baktash M.J. Brinkman M. Devlin H.-Q. Jin D.R. LaFosse L.L. Riedinger D.G. Sarantites C.-H. Yu 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》1999,4(2):115-145
High-spin states of nuclei near doubly magic 56Ni were studied with the reaction 28Si(36Ar,xpynzα) at 136 MeV beam energy. The Gammasphere array in conjunction with the 4π charged-particle detector array Microball and
neutron detectors were used to detect γ rays in coincidence with evaporated light particles. The resulting extensive decay
schemes of 54Fe, 54,55Co, 56,57Ni, and 58Cu are compared to shell model calculations in the fp shell.
Received: 19 September 1998 / Revised version: 27 November 1998 相似文献
16.
C. Andreoiu D. Rudolph I. Ragnarsson C. Fahlander R.A.E. Austin M.P. Carpenter R.M. Clark J. Ekman R.V.F. Janssens T.L. Khoo F.G. Kondev T. Lauritsen T. Rodinger D.G. Sarantites D. Seweryniak T. Steinhardt C.E. Svensson O. Thelen J.C. Waddington 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2002,14(3):317-348
High-spin states in 59Cu were populated using the fusion-evaporation reaction 28Si + 40Ca at a beam energy of 122 MeV. The Gammasphere Ge-detector array in conjunction with the 4π charged-particle detector array
Microball allowed for the detection of γ-rays in coincidence with evaporated light particles. The resulting extensive high-spin
decay scheme of 59Cu is presented, which comprises more than 320 γ-ray transitions connecting about 150 excited states. Their spins and parities
have been assigned via directional correlations of γ-rays emitted from oriented states. Average quadrupole moments of rotational
bands have been determined from the analysis of residual Doppler shifts. Shell model calculations in the fp shell are invoked to study some of the low-spin states, while the experimental characteristics of the rotational bands are
analyzed in the configuration-dependent cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky (CNS) approach.
Received: 15 February 2002 / Accepted: 23 April 2002 相似文献
17.
A. Dhal R. K. Sinha P. Agarwal S. Kumar Monika B. B. Singh R. Kumar P. Bringel A. Neusser R. Kumar K. S. Golda R. P. Singh S. Muralithar N. Madhavan J. J. Das A. Shukla P. K. Raina K. S. Thind A. K. Sinha I. M. Govil P. K. Joshi R. K. Bhowmik A. K. Jain S. C. Pancholi L. Chaturvedi 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2006,27(1):33-36
High-spin states in 78Kr have been studied via the 63Cu (19F, 2p2n)78Kr reaction at a beam energy of 60 MeV using the Indian National Gamma Array (INGA). In this nucleus, lifetimes have been
measured upto the Iπ=22+ level in the yrast positive-parity band and upto the Iπ=15- level in the negative-parity band using the Doppler Shift Attenuation Method (DSAM). The deduced transition quadrupole moments
Qt's are found to decrease with rotational frequency for both the bands. 相似文献
18.
L-L. Andersson D. Rudolph J. Ekman C. Fahlander E. K. Johansson R. du Rietz C. J. Gross P. A. Hausladen D. C. Radford G. Hammond 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2006,30(2):381-390
The 61
30Zn31 isotope has been produced at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory in the fusion-evaporation reaction 40Ca(24Mg, 2pn)61Zn at 104MeV. The experimental set-up allowed γ-rays to be detected in the CLARION Ge detector array in coincidence with the
detection of recoiling nuclei in the focal plane at the end of the recoil mass spectrometer. This provides a unique identification
of γ-rays belonging to 61Zn. The excited states have been explored by means of recoil- γγ coincidences, and the resulting decay scheme comprises almost
70 transitions. The data reveal numerous non-yrast states and suggest a revised spin and parity assignment for a previously
observed superdeformed band. The resulting decay scheme is compared to predictions from different sets of large-scale shell
model calculations. 相似文献
19.
M.-G. Porquet Ts. Venkova P. Petkov A. Bauchet I. Deloncle A. Astier N. Buforn J. Duprat B.J.P. Gall C. Gautherin E. Gueorguieva F. Hoellinger T. Kutsarova R. Lucas M. Meyer A. Minkova N. Redon N. Schulz H. Sergolle A. Wilson 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2002,15(4):463-470
The 106, 108Rh and 110, 112Ag nuclei have been produced as fission fragments following the fusion reaction 28Si + 176Yb at 145 MeV bombarding energy and studied with the Eurogam2 array. The yrast high-spin states of these four odd-odd nuclei,
which are observed for the first time, consist of rotational bands in which the odd proton occupies the πg
9/2 subshell and the odd neutron the νh
11/2 subshell. Their behaviour as a function of spin values does not vary with the number of neutrons: as observed in the odd-N neighbouring nuclei, the motion of the odd neutron remains decoupled from the motion of the core, from N = 61 to N = 65. Moreover, the staggering observed in the yrast bands of odd-odd isotopes is strongly reduced as compared to the large
values displayed by the rotational bands built on the πg
9/2 subshell in the odd-A Rh and Ag isotopes. The results of particle-rotor calculations indicate that this reduction is related to a change of the
core deformation.
Received: 1 June 2001 / Accepted: 23 July 2002 / Published online: 10 December 2002
RID="a"
ID="a"e-mail: porquet@csnsm.in2p3.fr
RID="b"
ID="b"Present address: CSNSM IN2P3-CNRS and Université Paris-Sud 91405 Orsay, France.
RID="c"
ID="c"Present address: NAC, Faure, ZA 7131, South Africa.
RID="d"
ID="d"Present address: Department of Nuclear Physics, ANU, Canberra ACT 0200, Australia.
Communicated by D. Schwalm 相似文献
20.
Y.H. Zhang M. Oshima Y. Toh M. Koizumi A. Osa T. Shizuma T. Hayakawa M. Sugawara H. Kusakari T. Morikawa S.X. Wen L.H. Zhu 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2002,13(4):429-433
The 109,111,113Rh nuclei have been produced as fission fragments in the fusion reaction 18O + 208Pb at 85 MeV. Their level schemes have been built from gamma-rays detected using the Euroball IV array. High-spin states of
the neutron-rich 111,113Rh nuclei have been identified for the first time. Several rotational bands with the odd proton occupying the πg
9/2, πp
1/2 and π(g
7/2/d
5/2) sub-shells have been observed. A band of low-energy transitions has been identified at excitation energy around 2 MeV in
109,111Rh, which can be interpreted in terms of three-quasiparticle excitation, πg
9/2νh
11/2νg
7/2/d
5/2. In addition another structure built on states located at low excitation energy (608 keV in 111Rh, 570 keV in 113Rh) points out that, as already observed in the lighter isotopes 107,109Rh, triaxial deformation plays a role in the neutron-rich Rh isotopes well beyond the mid-shell.
Received: 15 July 2002 / Accepted: 9 October 2002 / Published online: 3 December 2002
RID="a"
ID="a"e-mail: porquet@csnsm.in2p3.fr
RID="b"
ID="b"Present address: CSNSM IN2P3-CNRS and Université Paris-Sud 91405 Orsay, France.
RID="c"
ID="c"Present address: CEA/Saclay, DSM/DAPNIA/SPhN, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France.
Communicated by D. Schwalm 相似文献