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研究单面非Chetaev型非完整约束力学系统的对称性与非Noether守恒量.建立了系统的运动微分方程;给出了系统的Lie对称性和Mei对称性的定义和判据;对于单面非Chetaev型非完整系统,证明了在一定条件下,由系统的Lie对称性可直接导致一类新守恒量——Hojman守恒量,由系统的Mei对称性可直接导致一类新守恒量——Mei守恒量;研究了对称性和新守恒量之间的相互关系.文末,举例说明结果的应用.
关键词:
分析力学
单面约束
非完整系统
对称性
Hojman守恒量
Mei守恒量 相似文献
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JING Hong-Xing LI Yuan-Cheng 《理论物理通讯》2008,49(5):1148-1150
Based on the total time derivative along the trajectory of the system, for noneonservative dynamical system, the generalized Mei conserved quantity indirectly deduced from the Lie symmetry of the system is studied. Firstly, the Lie symmetry of the system is given. Then, the necessary and sumeient condition under which the Lie symmetry is a Mei symmetry is presented and the generalized Mei conserved quantity indirectly deduced from the Lie symmetry of the system is obtained. Lastly, an example is given to illustrate the application of the result. 相似文献
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A series of non-Noether conservative quantities and Mei symmetries of nonconservative systems
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In this paper Mei symmetry is introduced for a nonconservative system. The necessary and
sufficient condition for a Mei symmetry to be also a Lie symmetry is
derived. It is proved that the Mei symmetry leads to a non-Noether
conservative quantity via a Lie symmetry, and deduces a Lutzky conservative
quantity via a Lie point symmetry. 相似文献
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研究Birkhoff系统规范变换对其Noether对称性、Lie对称性和Mei对称性的影响.在一定条件下,Noether对称性和守恒量不改变.Lie对称性和Hojaman守恒量仍保持不变.Mei对称性和新型守恒量可能变化,得到了Mei对称性和新型守恒量保持不变的条件.举例说明结果的应用.
关键词:
Birkhoff系统
规范变换
对称性
守恒量 相似文献
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For the holonomic nonconservative
system, by using the Noether symmetry, a non-Noether conserved quantity is
obtained directly under general infinitesimal transformations of groups in which time is variable. At first, the Noether symmetry, Lie symmetry, and
Noether conserved quantity are given. Secondly, the condition under which
the Noether symmetry is a Lie symmetry under general infinitesimal
transformations is obtained. Finally, a set of non-Noether conserved
quantities of the system are given by the Noether symmetry, and an example is
given to illustrate the application of the results. 相似文献
8.
This paper studies a new conserved quantity which can be called
generalized Mei conserved quantity and directly deduced by Mei
symmetry of Birkhoff system. The conditions under which the Mei
symmetry can directly lead to generalized Mei conserved quantity and
the form of generalized Mei conserved quantity are given. An example
is given to illustrate the application of the results. 相似文献
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研究一类动力学方程的Mei对称性的定义和判据,由Mei对称性通过Noether对称性可找到Noether守恒量.由Mei对称性通过Lie对称性可找到Hojman守恒量.同时,也可找到一类新型守恒量. 相似文献
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A non-Noether conserved quantity, i.e., Hojman conserved quantity, constructed by using Mei symmetry for the nonholonomic controllable mechanical
system, is presented. Under general infinitesimal transformations, the
determining equations of the special Mei symmetry, the constrained restriction equations, the additional restriction equations, and the definitions of the weak Mei symmetry and the strong Mei symmetry of the nonholonomic controllable
mechanical system are given. The condition under which Mei symmetry is a Lie symmetry is obtained. The form of the Hojman conserved quantity of the
corresponding holonomic mechanical system, the weak Hojman conserved
quantity and the strong Hojman conserved quantity of the nonholonomic controllable mechanical system are obtained. An example is given to illustrate the application of the results. 相似文献
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XIA Li-Li LI Yuan-Cheng WANG Xian-Jun 《理论物理通讯》2009,51(6):1073-1077
The Mei symmetries and the Lie symmetries for nonholonomic controllable mechanical systems with relativistic rotational variable mass are studied. The differential equations of motion of the systems are established. The definition and criterion of the Mei symmetries and the Lie symmetries of the system are studied respectively. The necessary and sufficient condition under which the Mei symmetry is Lie symmetry is given. The condition under which the Mei symmetries can be led to a new kind of conserved quantity and the form of the conserved quantity are obtained. An example is given to illustrate the application of the results. 相似文献
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The Lie symmetry and the Mei symmetry of a rotational relativistic system in phase space are studied. The definition, criterion and conserved quantity of the Lie symmetry and the Mei symmetry of a rotational relativistic system in phase space are given. The relation between the Lie symmetry and the Mei symmetry is found. An example is given to illustrate the application of the result. 相似文献
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The Rosenberg problem is a typical but not too complicated problem of nonholonomic mechanical systems. The Lie—Mei symmetry and the conserved quantities of the Rosenberg problem are studied. For the Rosenberg problem, the Lie and the Mei symmetries for the equation are obtained, the conserved quantities are deduced from them and then the definition and the criterion for the Lie—Mei symmetry of the Rosenberg problem are derived. Finally, the Hojman conserved quantity and the Mei conserved quantity are deduced from the Lie—Mei symmetry. 相似文献
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研究相对论性转动变质量非完整可控力学系统的非Noether守恒量——Hojman守恒量. 建立了系统的运动微分方程, 给出了系统在特殊无限小变换下的Mei对称性(形式不变性) 和Lie对称性的定义和判据, 以及系统的Mei对称性是Lie对称性的充分必要条件. 得到了系统Mei对称性导致非Noether守恒量的条件和具体形式. 举例说明结果的应用.
关键词:
相对论性转动
可控力学系统
变质量
非Noether守恒量 相似文献
15.
对一类完整系统的方程给出其Mei对称性的定义和判据.如果Mei对称性是Noether对称性,则可找到Noether守恒量.如果Mei对称性是Lie对称性,则可找到Hojman型守恒量.举例说明结果的应用.
关键词:
分析力学
完整系统
Mei对称性
守恒量 相似文献
16.
本文研究离散差分序列变质量Hamilton系统的Lie对称性与Noether守恒量. 构建了离散差分序列变质量Hamilton系统的差分动力学方程, 给出了离散差分序列变质量Hamilton系统差分动力学方程在无限小变 换群下的Lie对称性的确定方程和定义, 得到了离散力学系统Lie对称性导致Noether守恒量的条件及形式, 举例说明结果的应用.
关键词:
离散力学
Hamilton系统
Lie对称性
Noether守恒量 相似文献
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研究一般完整力学系统的Mei对称性直接导致的一种守恒量,给出系统的Mei对称性的定义和判据方程,得到系统Mei对称性直接导致的一种守恒量的条件和形式,并举例说明结果的应用. 相似文献
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Symmetry of Tzénoff equations for
unilateral holonomic system under the infinitesimal transformations of
groups is investigated. Its definitions and discriminant equations of Mei
symmetry and Lie symmetry of Tzénoff equations are given. Sufficient and
necessary condition of Lie symmetry deduced by the Mei symmetry is also
given. Hojman conserved quantity of
Tzénoff equations for the system
above through special Lie symmetry and Lie symmetry in the condition of
special Mei symmetry respectively is obtained. 相似文献
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研究Lagrange系统的Mei对称性直接导致的一种守恒量. 给出系统的Mei对称性的定义和判据方程, 得到系统Mei对称性直接导致的一种守恒量的条件和形式,并举例说明结果的应用.
关键词:
Lagrange系统
Mei对称性
守恒量 相似文献