共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
We study the optical fields that are produced by two collinear Laguerre–Gaussian (LG) beams in strongly nonlocal nonlinear
media. Various novel kinds of rotating breathers and solitons, such as quadrangle, pentacle, pentagon, etc. can be obtained
by combining different mode-index LG beams with the different relative amplitude. The rotating and translating asymmetric
breathers and solitons can be obtained when the difference of the azimuthal charge between the two combining LG beams is 1. 相似文献
2.
We study the propagation of (1+1)-dimensional spatial soliton in a
nonlocal Kerr-type medium with weak nonlocality. First, we show that
an equation for describing the soliton propagation in weak
nonlocality is a nonlinear Schr?dinger equation with
perturbation terms. Then, an approximate analytical solution of the
equation is found by the perturbation method. We also find some
interesting properties of the intensity profiles of the soliton. 相似文献
3.
Soliton guidance and nonlinear coupling for polarized vector spiraling elliptic Hermite–Gaussian beams in nonlocal nonlinear media 下载免费PDF全文
《中国物理 B》2019,(7)
We investigate the incoherent beams with two orthogonal polarizations in nonlocal nonlinear media, one of which is a fundamental Gaussian beam and the other is spiraling elliptic Hermite–Gaussian beam carrying the orbital angular momentum(OAM).Using the variational approach, we obtain the critical power and the critical OAM required for the vector spiraling elliptic Hermite–Gaussian solitons.In the strong nonlocality region, two components of the vector beam contribute to the nonlinear refractive index in a linear manner by the sum of their respective power.The nonlinear refractive index exhibits a circularly symmetrical profile in despite of the elliptic shapes for spiraling Hermite–Gaussian beams.We find that in the strong nonlocality region, the critical power and the rotational velocity are the same regardless of the relative ratio of the constituent powers.The nonlinear refractive index loses its circular symmetry in weak nonlocality region, and the nonlinear coupling effect is observed.Due to the radiation of the OAM, the damping of the rotation is predicted, and can be suppressed by decreasing the proportion of the spiraling elliptic component of the vector beam. 相似文献
4.
The physical features exhibited by Hermite--Gaussian (HG) beams
propagating in nonlocal nonlinear media with Gaussian-shaped
response are discussed with an approximate variational method. Using
direct numerical simulations, we find that the beam properties in
the normalized system are different with the change of the degree of
nonlocality. It is shown that initial HG profiles break up into
several individual beams with propagation when the degree of
nonlocality $\alpha$ is small. HG beams can propagate stably when $\alpha$ is large enough. 相似文献
5.
Propagation of optical vortex solitons due to the Gouy phase in strongly nonlocal nonlinear media 下载免费PDF全文
In this paper,we present a study on the propagation of the symmetrical optical vortices formed by two collinear Laguerre-Gauss solitons in strongly nonlocal nonlinear media.The optical vortices,which move along the beam axis as the light propagates,result in a rotation of the beam’s transverse profile.This physical reason of the rotation is the Gouy phase acquired by the component beams. 相似文献
6.
A high order energy preserving scheme for the strongly coupled nonlinear Schr¨odinger system 下载免费PDF全文
A high order energy preserving scheme for a strongly coupled nonlinear Schr¨odinger system is proposed by using the average vector field method. The high order energy preserving scheme is applied to simulate the soliton evolution of the strongly coupled Schr¨odinger system. Numerical results show that the high order energy preserving scheme can well simulate the soliton evolution, moreover, it preserves the discrete energy of the strongly coupled nonlinear Schr¨odinger system exactly. 相似文献
7.
The nonlinear Schrdinger equation with Kerr law nonlinearity in the two-frequency interference is studied by the numerical method.Chaos occurs easily due to the absence of damping.This phenomenon will cause the distortion in the process of information transmission.We find that fiber-optic transmit signals still present chaotic phenomena if the control intensity is smaller.With the increase of intensity,the fiber-optic signal can stay in a stable state in some regions.When the strength is suppressed to a certain value,an unstable phenomenon of the fiber-optic signal occurs.Moreover we discuss the sensitivities of the parameters to be controlled.The results show that the linear term coefficient and the environment of two quite different frequences have less effects on the fiber-optic transmission.Meanwhile the phenomena of vibration,attenuation and escape occur in some regions. 相似文献
8.
Nonlinear optical properties in double-sided nonlinear media with Z-scan technique based on the Huygens——Fresnel principle 下载免费PDF全文
We present a theoretical model to analyse the propagation of a Gaussian laser beam
through double-sided nonlinear media. This model is based on the Huygens--Fresnel
diffraction integral method. This theoretical model is not only consistent
with the cascade structure model for a small nonlinear phase-shift but also can be
used for a large nonlinear phase-shift. It has been verified that it is suitable to
characterize the double-sided nonlinear media compared with the cascade structure
model. A good agreement between the experimental data and the results from the
theoretical model is obtained. It will be useful for the design of multi-sided
nonlinear materials. 相似文献
9.
Exact solutions for nonlinear Schr?dinger equation in phase space: applications to Bose-Einstein condensate 下载免费PDF全文
The stationary-state nonlinear Schr?dinger equation, which models the dilute-gas Bose-Einstein condensate, is introduced within the framework of the quantum phase-space representation established by Torres-Vega and Frederick. The exact solutions of equation are obtained in the phase space, by means of the wave-mechanics method. The eigenfunctions in position and momentum spaces are obtained through the ‘Fourier-like' projection transformation from the phase space eigenfunctions. The eigenfunction with a hypersecant part is discussed as an example. 相似文献
10.
Analytical solutions in terms of rational-like functions are presented for a(3+1)-dimensional nonlinear Schrdinger equation with time-varying coefficients and a harmonica potential using the similarity transformation and a direct ansatz.Several free functions of time t are involved to generate abundant wave structures.Three types of elementary functions are chosen to exhibit the corresponding nonlinear rogue wave propagations. 相似文献
11.
得到了强非局域非线性介质中的形变像散椭圆呼吸子的解析解, 并基于解析解讨论了这类呼吸子的演化性质. 在传输过程中光束在两个维度上仍保持高斯的形状, 但束宽与等相位面曲率均做两个维度上不同步的等周期演化. 当光束在两个维度上均为非束腰入射时, 不管功率如何, 光束的汇聚或发散惯性将继续保持一段距离, 继而形成二维异步同周期呼吸效应. 当光束在某方向上为束腰入射时则既可能形成二维异步呼吸, 也可能只有一维呼吸. 束宽的二维异步呼吸还导致了椭球等相位面曲率以及光斑椭圆率的周期性变化. 在二维束腰重合情况下, 椭圆率的最大值和最小值总是固定的且二者之积为1; 入射位置的变化不影响椭圆率最值, 但会影响椭圆率变化速度在一个周期内的分布均匀性和最大椭圆率出现的位置.
关键词:
形变呼吸子
像散
强非局域非线性介质 相似文献
12.
13.
利用强非局域非线性介质中傍轴光束传输的线性模型(Snyder-Mitchell模型)讨论了椭圆坐标系下光束传输过程,通过设立Ince多项式对Gauss函数的调制解得到了强非局域非线性介质中光束稳定传输的Ince-Gauss解.当Ince-Gauss光束的入射功率为临界功率时,光束保持孤子形式传输,否则传输光束的束宽呈现周期性波动,即为呼吸子形式.同时还数值模拟了呼吸子的传输过程.Ince-Gauss光在一定条件下可以连续转换为Hermite-Gauss光或Laguerre-Gauss光,图示展现了几个低阶Ince型光孤子及其转换情况.
关键词:
强非局域非线性介质
Ince-Gauss光
Laguerre-Gauss光
Hermite-Gauss光 相似文献
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16.
Dongmei Deng 《Optics Communications》2010,283(19):3777-3783
A very general family of self-trapped circular beams (CiBs) in circular cylindrical coordinates is presented in strongly nonlocal nonlinear media. The complex amplitude of the CiBs is depicted by the product of the Whittaker functions and the Gaussian function, and is characterized by two parameters. Special cases of the CiBs and the even and odd mode CiBs are the standard, elegant, and generalized Laguerre-Gaussian beams and the even and odd mode standard, elegant, and generalized Laguerre-Gaussian beams. 相似文献
17.
Ince-Gaussian solitons in strongly nonlocal nonlinear media 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
We have introduced a novel class of higher-order spatial optical Ince-Gaussian solitons (IGSs) that constitute the third complete family of exact and orthogonal soliton solutions of the Snyder-Mitchell model. The transverse structure of the IGSs is characterized by the Ince polynomials and has an inherent elliptical symmetry. The IGSs form the exact and continuous transition modes between Hermite-Gaussian solitons and Laguerre-Gaussian solitons. 相似文献
18.
研究了傍轴椭圆高斯光束在强非局域非线性介质中的传输特性,得到了其各参量的演化方程 及其精确解析解.通过对束宽演化方程及其精确解析解的进一步分析,发现傍轴椭圆高斯光 束在强非局域非线性介质中传输时,两横向方向束宽作周期性变化.不管初始功率为多大, 光束都将周期性的由椭圆高斯光束演化为圆对称高斯光束,再由圆对称高斯光束演化为椭圆 高斯光束;并且在演化的过程中,椭圆的半长轴和半短轴会作周期性交替变化.另外,在一 定初始功率下,傍轴椭圆高斯光束可以保持某一横向方向的束宽不变,得到光孤子.
关键词:
强非局域非线性介质
非局域非线性薛定谔方程
椭圆高斯光束
参量演化方程
空间孤子 相似文献