2021年79卷12期封面及中英文目录

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2021年79卷3期封面及中英文目录

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2021年79卷4期封面及中英文目录

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2021年79卷8期封面及中英文目录

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2021年79卷5期封面及中英文目录

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2021年79卷7期封面及中英文目录

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2021年79卷6期封面及中英文目录

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2021年79卷11期封面及中英文目录

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2021年79卷2期封面及中英文目录

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2021年79卷1期封面及中英文目录

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2021年79卷9期封面及中英文目录

. 2021年79卷9期封面及中英文目录[J]. 化学学报, 2021, 79(9): 0-0.     

双核Cu(II)-牛磺酸缩水杨醛席夫碱配合物的合成、晶体结构及生物活性

合成了双核铜配合物 [Cu(TSSB) (H2 O) ] 2 ·2H2 O (TSSB =牛磺酸缩水杨醛席夫碱 ) ,通过元素分析、红外光谱对配合物进行了表征 ,并利用X射线法测定其结构 .晶体属三斜晶系 ,空间群P1- ,其晶胞参数为 :a =0 .69613 ( 19)nm ,b =0 .93 0 7( 3 )nm ,c=1.0 43 9( 3 )nm ;α =10 8.796( 5 )° ,β =10 1.2 71( 5 )° ,γ =10 5 .617( 5 )° ,V =0 .5 869( 3 )nm3 ,Z =1,Dcald=1.849g/cm3 ,μ =2 .0 5 8mm-1,F( 0 0 0 ) =3 3 4,Gof =1.0 79,Δρ =3 79～ -4 0 6e·nm-3 .两个铜原子配位数各为五 ,处于变形四方锥的配位环境中 .并对配合物进行了的生物活性试验 ,结果表明 ,配合物抗菌活性与青霉素接近 ,肿瘤抑制率达 63 .5 % .半数致死量为 10 0 0mg/kg .有可能成为一种新的抗菌、抗肿瘤药物     

分子氧条件下Co-ETS-10和Co-AM-6催化苯乙烯氧化生成氧化苯乙烯和苯甲醛（英文）

Pristine ETS-10 and AM-6 and their Co2+-exchanged forms were prepared, and their catalytic activities toward the oxidation of styrene in oxygen atmosphere were studied in dimethylformamide. The catalysts were denoted as Co-E10-n(n = 0, 9, 26, 68, 81) and Co-A6-m(m = 0, 8, 23, 63, 79), where n and m denote the degree of Co2+ exchange. The products of the oxidation process were identified as styrene epoxide(E) and benzaldehyde(B). Both the pristine forms, ETS-10(Co-E10-0) and AM-6(Co-A6-0), and Co2+-exchanged forms displayed catalytic activities. With increasing n or m, the conversion, and hence the rate, increased. Specifically, the rates varied from 6.1 to 12.5 mmol·g-1·h-1with increasing n(Co-E10-n catalysts) and from 5.4 to 12.4 mmol·g-1·h-1 with increasing m(Co-A6-m catalysts). In contrast, the E/B ratio decreased with increasing n or m. More specifically,the E/B ratio decreased from 2.1 to 0.1 with increasing n from 0 to 81(Co-E10-n catalysts) and from 1.3 to 0.1 with increasing m from 0 to 79(Co-A6-m catalysts). Co-E10-9 displayed the highest E yield and Co-A6-79 generated the highest B yield. The highest turnover frequency obtained was 36.3 Co-1·h-1, which was the highest one obtained among those obtained for the Co2+-exchanged zeolites and mesoporous silica reference materials studied in this work.     

Co-ETS-10 and Co-AM-6 as active catalysts for the oxidation of styrene to styrene oxide and benzaldehyde using molecular oxygen

Pristine ETS-10 and AM-6 and their Co2+-exchanged forms were prepared, and their catalytic activi-ties toward the oxidation of styrene in oxygen atmosphere were studied in dimethylformamide. The catalysts were denoted as Co-E10-n (n=0, 9, 26, 68, 81) and Co-A6-m (m=0, 8, 23, 63, 79), where n and m denote the degree of Co2+exchange. The products of the oxidation process were identified as styrene epoxide (E) and benzaldehyde (B). Both the pristine forms, ETS-10 (Co-E10-0) and AM-6 (Co-A6-0), and Co2+-exchanged forms displayed catalytic activities. With increasing n or m, the con-version, and hence the rate, increased. Specifically, the rates varied from 6.1 to 12.5 mmol·g?1·h?1 with increasing n (Co-E10-n catalysts) and from 5.4 to 12.4 mmol·g?1·h?1 with increasing m (Co-A6-m catalysts). In contrast, the E/B ratio decreased with increasing n or m. More specifically, the E/B ratio decreased from 2.1 to 0.1 with increasing n from 0 to 81 (Co-E10-n catalysts) and from 1.3 to 0.1 with increasing m from 0 to 79 (Co-A6-m catalysts). Co-E10-9 displayed the highest E yield and Co-A6-79 generated the highest B yield. The highest turnover frequency obtained was 36.3 Co?1·h?1, which was the highest one obtained among those obtained for the Co2+-exchanged zeolites and mesoporous silica reference materials studied in this work.     

粘度法测定部分水解聚丙烯酰胺的分子量

在 2 5℃、浓度为 1mol L的NaCl水溶液中 ,测定了聚合度 (DP)为 1 48× 10 3～ 3 79× 10 4的聚丙烯酰胺 (PAM)及其水解度 (h)在 0 %～ 70 %之间的部份水解聚丙烯酰胺 (HPAM)的特性粘度 ([η]) .根据聚电解质理论和Kowblansky的研究结果 ,建立了特性粘度 [η]与聚合度DP、水解度h之间的定量关系式 :[η]=0 1113DP0 83 2 9+0 9973DP0 753 1 (1- 0 81h1 2 )h .用该式处理方献数据 ,其平均误差为 13 74%     

微流控芯片上的红细胞电泳淌度研究

以单细胞成像法分别测量了 3组无农药含水质净化剂、有农药无水质净化剂及其有农药有水质净化剂处理后的杂交鲤鱼红细胞在塑料 ( polymethalmethacrylate ,PMMA)微流控芯片上的电泳淌度。其值分别为 1.138× 10 -4、0 .12 79× 10 -4和 - 0 .85 2 0× 10 -4cm2 v-1s-1。从电泳淌度的差别可以看出功夫菊酯和水质条件恶化均可使鲤鱼红细胞表面的电荷密度发生变化 ,从而引起电泳淌度的变化。同时还初步考察了细胞电泳淌度作为参数进行细胞分类的可行性 ,显示这种淌度差别有可能作为细胞分类的一项依据     

中国化学会2006年国内部分学术活动计划

会议名称时间地点承办单位联系人联系电话生物医药色谱学术交流会10 5~1月4日黄山北中京国化理化学分会色析测谱试专技业术委员学会会刘国诠l0i1u0g-q6@25i5cc79as1.0ac.cn持久性有机污染物论坛2006暨第1届持久性有机污染物全国学术研讨会5月17~18日北京清华大学刘意成010-6279     

配合物[Cu_2(TS)(H_2O)]·H_2O的自组装制备、晶体结构和电化学性质

利用单核配合物Na2 CuTS·H2 O在溶剂中的不稳定性质 ,自分解并重新组装得到了双核配合物 [Cu2 (TS)(H2 O) ]·H2 O .配合物为单斜晶系 ,空间群P2 1/C ,晶胞参数为a =0 .80 830 (16 )nm ,b =1.70 79(3)nm ,c =1.4 0 73(3)nm ,β =10 5 .0 8(3)° ,V =1.86 5 4 (6 )nm3 ,Z =4 ,最终一致性因子R =0 .0 6 4 4 .该分子结构为双核单元 ,金属原子通过两个酚氧原子桥联在一起 .结合晶体结构对配合物作了电化学研究     

高效液相色谱-电感耦合等离子体质谱法同时测定果汁饮品中砷、硒与铬元素的无机形态

建立了高效液相色谱(HPLC)与电感耦合等离子体质谱(ICP-MS)联用技术同时测定果汁饮品中Cr(Ⅵ)、Cr(Ⅲ)、As(Ⅲ)、As(Ⅴ)、Se(Ⅳ)和Se(Ⅵ) 6种元素无机形态的方法。样品经超声提取后,加入EDTA溶液,采用C8色谱柱分离,以0. 1 mmol/L四丁基氢氧化铵+0. 1 mmol/L乙酸铵+10%甲醇为流动相等度洗脱,ICP-MS测定。选用DRC模式消除干扰,保证了测定的准确性。上述6种元素无机形态的方法检出限分别为0. 34、0. 20、0. 50、0. 40、0. 82、0. 90μg/L,回收率为79. 5%~112%,相对标准偏差(RSD)小于5. 0%。应用该法检测实际样品,其中苹果汁未检出该6种形态;蓝莓汁检出Cr(Ⅲ)、Se(Ⅳ),含量分别为0. 007、0. 015 mg/kg;杂粮汁检出3种形态,含量为0. 008~0. 034 mg/kg。     

二维网状冠醚配合物——苯并15-冠-5、二苯并18-冠-6与Na_2[Pt(SCN)_6]配合物的合成与结构

合成了苯并 15 冠 5、二苯并 18 冠 6与Na2 [Pt(SCN) 6]的配合物 :[Na(B15 C 5 ) ]2 [Pt(SCN) 6](1) ,[Na(DB18 C 6 ) ]2 [Pt(SCN) 6](2 ) ,并通过元素分析、红外光谱、单晶X射线衍射进行了表征 .1为单斜晶系 ,空间群P2 1/c,a =1.0 974(5 )nm ,b =1.5 187(7)nm ,c=1.36 32 (6 )nm ,β =96 .40 7(7)°,V =2 .2 5 6 8(18)nm3 ,Z =2 ,Dcalcd=1.746g/cm3 ,F(0 0 0 ) =1184,R1=0 .0 35 7,wR2 =0 .0 86 8.2为三斜晶系 ,空间群P1- ,a =1.2 5 0 0 (3)nm ,b =1.2 82 5 (3)nm ,c=1.934 2 (4 )nm ,α=10 6 .82 (3)° ,β =10 2 .5 1(3)° ,γ =10 3.0 4(3)°,V =2 .75 6 2nm3 ,Z =2 ,Dcalcd=1.5 79g/cm3 ,F(0 0 0 ) =1316 ,R1=0 .0 36 4,wR2 =0 .0 771.配合物分别由两个 [Na(B15 C 5 ) ]+ ,[Na(DB18 C 6 ) ]+ 配阳离子和一个[Pt(SCN) 6]2 -配阴离子组成 .配阳离子和配阴离子通过Na—N键形成二维网状结构