共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 156 毫秒
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《模糊系统与数学》2016,(4)
以熵理论为基础,针对属性权重和时间权重完全未知的动态多属性区间直觉模糊决策问题,首先针对现有区间直觉模糊熵公理化定义的缺陷进行了分析,提出一种改进的区间直觉模糊熵的公理化定义,并据此构造了区间直觉模糊熵的一个新的计算公式;其次,利用改进的区间直觉模糊熵确定属性权重;再次,基于时间度体现对近期数据的重视程度的基础上,利用时间权向量的信息熵为优化目标来确定时间权重;然后,利用区间直觉模糊几何加权算子进行集结,并利用区间直觉模糊集的排序函数对决策方案进行排序和择优。最后,通过一个实例分析,表明本文提出的方法的可行性和有效性,为动态多属性区间直觉模糊决策问题提供了一种新的方法和思路。 相似文献
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直觉模糊熵是直觉模糊集理论中的一个重要概念,反映了直觉模糊集的模糊程度和不确定程度.首先给出一种新的直觉模糊熵,并运用到多属性直觉模糊决策问题中.决策时根据直觉模糊熵计算属性权重,再综合决策者的偏好对各属性权重进行修正,然后使用直觉模糊集结算子和得分函数对方案进行排序,从而获得最优方案. 相似文献
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《数学的实践与认识》2020,(6)
考虑了决策者对方案具有一定偏好,且偏好信息和决策信息都为区间直觉模糊数的多属性决策问题.首先,基于偏差极小化的思想,利用区间直觉模糊得分函数构造优化模型,计算属性权重,然后将TOPSIS方法拓展到区间直觉模糊环境中对方案进行排序,进而提出了一种有方案偏好的TOPSIS区间直觉模糊多属性决策方法.最后,通过实例表明了所提方法的有效性和实用性. 相似文献
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一种有方案偏好的直觉模糊多属性决策方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究了方案属性值和偏好值均为直觉模糊数的多属性决策问题.首先,通过分析部分文献中利用方案属性值与偏好值之间的偏差建立并求解规划模型,从而得到属性权重的不合理性.其次,在最小化方案综合评价值与偏好值偏差的基础上,建立并求解一个规划模型计算出属性权重.然后,利用方案综合评价值的得分函数和准确度函数对方案进行排序,从而得到了一种有方案偏好的直觉模糊数多属性决策方法.最后,通过一个实例说明了该方法的合理性与有效性. 相似文献
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Dong Gun Park Young Chel Kwun Jin Han Park Il Young Park 《Mathematical and Computer Modelling》2009,50(9-10):1279-1293
In this paper, we investigate the group decision making problems in which all the information provided by the decision-makers is presented as interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy decision matrices where each of the elements is characterized by interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy number (IVIFN), and the information about attribute weights is partially known. First, we use the interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy hybrid geometric (IIFHG) operator to aggregate all individual interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy decision matrices provided by the decision-makers into the collective interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy decision matrix, and then we use the score function to calculate the score of each attribute value and construct the score matrix of the collective interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy decision matrix. From the score matrix and the given attribute weight information, we establish an optimization model to determine the weights of attributes, and then we use the obtained attribute weights and the interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy weighted geometric (IIFWG) operator to fuse the interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy information in the collective interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy decision matrix to get the overall interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy values of alternatives, and then rank the alternatives according to the correlation coefficients between IVIFNs and select the most desirable one(s). Finally, a numerical example is used to illustrate the applicability of the proposed approach. 相似文献
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TOPSIS is one of the well-known methods for multiple attribute decision making (MADM). In this paper, we extend the TOPSIS method to solve multiple attribute group decision making (MAGDM) problems in interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy environment in which all the preference information provided by the decision-makers is presented as interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy decision matrices where each of the elements is characterized by interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy number (IVIFNs), and the information about attribute weights is partially known. First, we use the interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy hybrid geometric (IIFHG) operator to aggregate all individual interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy decision matrices provided by the decision-makers into the collective interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy decision matrix, and then we use the score function to calculate the score of each attribute value and construct the score matrix of the collective interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy decision matrix. From the score matrix and the given attribute weight information, we establish an optimization model to determine the weights of attributes, and construct the weighted collective interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy decision matrix, and then determine the interval-valued intuitionistic positive-ideal solution and interval-valued intuitionistic negative-ideal solution. Based on different distance definitions, we calculate the relative closeness of each alternative to the interval-valued intuitionistic positive-ideal solution and rank the alternatives according to the relative closeness to the interval-valued intuitionistic positive-ideal solution and select the most desirable one(s). Finally, an example is used to illustrate the applicability of the proposed approach. 相似文献
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Multi-person multi-attribute decision making models under intuitionistic fuzzy environment 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Zeshui Xu 《Fuzzy Optimization and Decision Making》2007,6(3):221-236
Intuitionistic fuzzy numbers, each of which is characterized by the degree of membership and the degree of non-membership
of an element, are a very useful means to depict the decision information in the process of decision making. In this article,
we investigate the group decision making problems in which all the information provided by the decision makers is expressed
as intuitionistic fuzzy decision matrices where each of the elements is characterized by intuitionistic fuzzy number, and
the information about attribute weights is partially known, which may be constructed by various forms. We first use the intuitionistic
fuzzy hybrid geometric (IFHG) operator to aggregate all individual intuitionistic fuzzy decision matrices provided by the
decision makers into the collective intuitionistic fuzzy decision matrix, then we utilize the score function to calculate
the score of each attribute value and construct the score matrix of the collective intuitionistic fuzzy decision matrix. Based
on the score matrix and the given attribute weight information, we establish some optimization models to determine the weights
of attributes. Furthermore, we utilize the obtained attribute weights and the intuitionistic fuzzy weighted geometric (IFWG)
operator to fuse the intuitionistic fuzzy information in the collective intuitionistic fuzzy decision matrix to get the overall
intuitionistic fuzzy values of alternatives by which the ranking of all the given alternatives can be found. Finally, we give
an illustrative example. 相似文献
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The aim of this paper is to extend the VIKOR method for multiple attribute group decision making in interval-valued intuitionistic
fuzzy environment, in which all the preference information provided by the decision-makers is presented as interval-valued
intuitionistic fuzzy decision matrices where each of the elements is characterized by interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy
number, and the information about attribute weights is partially known, which is an important research field in decision science
and operation research. First, we use the interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy hybrid geometric operator to aggregate all
individual interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy decision matrices provided by the decision-makers into the collective interval-valued
intuitionistic fuzzy decision matrix, and then we use the score function to calculate the score of each attribute value and
construct the score matrix of the collective interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy decision matrix. From the score matrix and
the given attribute weight information, we establish an optimization model to determine the weights of attributes, and then
determine the interval-valued intuitionistic positive-ideal solution and interval-valued intuitionistic negative-ideal solution.
We use the different distances to calculate the particular measure of closeness of each alternative to the interval-valued
intuitionistic positive-ideal solution. According to values of the particular measure, we rank the alternatives and then select
the most desirable one(s). Finally, a numerical example is used to illustrate the applicability of the proposed approach. 相似文献
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提出了一种考虑决策者风险偏好且属性权重信息不完全的区间直觉模糊数多属性群决策方法。同时考虑相似度和接近度,确定每一属性的决策者权重。为了考虑决策者风险偏好对决策结果的影响和避免区间直觉模糊矩阵的渐进性,引入了决策者风险偏好系数,将集结后的综合决策矩阵转换成区间数矩阵。然后,为了客观地求出属性权重信息不完全环境下属性的权重,构建了基于区间直觉模糊交叉熵的属性权重目标规划模型,该模型不仅考虑了评价值的偏差,也强调了评价值自身的可信度。最后,通过研发项目选择问题的实例分析说明了所提方法的合理性和优越性。 相似文献
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针对产学研合作伙伴选择的有限理性和偏好特性,基于直觉模糊多属性决策理论和相对熵理论,构建产学研合作伙伴选择群决策模型。运用动态直觉模糊加权几何算子(DIFWG)集成合作伙伴不同时段的个人准则决策矩阵,实现对产学研合作伙伴持续性的评价;运用直觉模糊有序加权平均算子(IFOWA)集成不同决策者的决策矩阵和偏好矩阵,并利用决策者对合作伙伴的主观偏好与对合作伙伴各准则的客观评价之间差距的极小化,基于加权平均思想,求取评价准则的客观权重;然后,引入相对熵求取评价对象理想的最优权重解,依据该解对各合作伙伴进行排序并选择;最终通过实证研究说明了该方法的有效性和可行性,充分利用直觉模糊理论,实现了产学研合作伙伴的“群偏好—多时段—群决策”的全面评价。 相似文献
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基于集对分析联系数的信息不完全直觉模糊多属性决策 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
信息不完全直觉模糊多属性决策是一类不确定性决策问题,其不确定性来自属性权重信息不完全和属性值的直觉模糊数表示.为了系统地刻画直觉模糊多属性决策中的不确定性,避免直觉模糊多属性决策中利用得分函数做决策的片面性和不准确性,可以将信息不完全的权重和直觉模糊数表示的属性值转化成集对分析理论中的联系数,并建立信息不完全直觉模糊多属性决策模型,通过对不确定性进行分析后作出决策.实例应用表明该决策方法具有合理性和可行性. 相似文献
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The multiple attribute group decision making (MAGDM) problem with intuitionistic fuzzy information investigated in this paper is very useful for solving complicated decision problems under uncertain circumstances. Since experts have their own characteristics, they are familiar with some of the attributes, but not others, the weights of the decision makers to different attributes should be different. We derive the weights of the decision makers by aggregating the individual intuitionistic fuzzy decision matrices into a collective intuitionistic fuzzy decision matrix. The expert has a big weight if his evaluation value is close to the mean value and has a small weight if his evaluation value is far from the mean value. For the incomplete attribute weight information, we establish some optimization models to determine the attribute weights. Furthermore, we develop several algorithms for ranking alternatives under different situations, and then extend the developed models and algorithms to the MAGDM problem with interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy information. Numerical results finally illustrate the practicality and efficiency of our new algorithms. 相似文献