共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
O. A. Luk’yanov G. A. Smirnov P. B. Gordeev 《Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry》2007,43(8):1228-1231
A preparation method was developed for previously unknown tetrazole derivatives containing in the 1, 2, and/or 5 positions of the tetrazole ring N-methyldiazene-N-oxide-N′-oxymethyl groups. 相似文献
2.
Reactions of N-arylsulfonyl(acyl)arenesulfenamide sodium salts with phenyl isothiocyanate afforded N-arylsulfanyl-N-arylsulfonyl(acyl)-N-phenylthioura sodium salts which were found to increase thermal stability of finely dispersed poly(vinyl chloride).Translated from Zhurnal Organicheskoi Khimii, Vol. 40, No. 10, 2004, pp. 1532–1535.Original Russian Text Copyright © 2004 by Koval, Oleinik. 相似文献
3.
A. M. Churakov S. L. Ioffe A. A. Voronin V. A. Tartakovsky 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》2017,66(6):991-994
Nitration of N,N′-bis(trimethylsilyl)carbodiimide with N2O5 or (NO2)2SiF6 afforded N-nitro-N´-(trimethylsilyl)carbodiimide, the first representative of N-nitro carbodiimides. Its further nitration led to the release of CO2, which is presumably formed in the course of N,N´-dinitrocarbodiimide decomposition. The reactions of N-nitro-N´-(trimethylsilyl)carbodiimide with nucleophiles take place both at the tri methylsilyl group (for example, with NH3) to give nitrocyanamide salts and at the carbodiimide C atom (for example, with Et2NH) to give the corresponding nitroguan idines. 相似文献
4.
SBR compounds including the N-isopropyl-N’-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine-modified clay(organoclay) were prepared.Effects of modified clay and antioxidant(IPPD) contents on mechanical and rheological properties of SBR composites were studied.FTIR results confirmed that the clay was chemically modified by IPPD and changed into an organoclay.X-ray diffraction(XRD) results confirmed the increase in interlayer distance of the clay due to the insertion of IPPD.Rheological and cure characteristics of SBR compounds were determined using RPA(Rubber Process Analyzer) and rheometer.Scorch time and cure time of SBR compounds decreased with introduction of the organoclay.Mechanical properties and heat aging resistance of the SBR composites were improved significantly by incorporation of the organoclay. 相似文献
5.
Guo-Quan Zhu 《Chemical Papers》2010,64(1):34-39
Poly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly(γ-benzyl l-glutamate)-graft-poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG-block-PBLG-graft-PEG) copolymer was synthesized by the ester exchange reaction of PBLG-block-PEG copolymer with a PEG chain. Surface morphology of the PEG-block-PBLG-graft-PEG copolymer membrane was characterized by atomic force microscopy (AFM). Mechanical and chemical properties of the PEG-block-PBLG-graft-PEG copolymer membrane were investigated by tensile testing and contact angle testing. The effects of grafting ratio on the
properties of PEG-block-PBLG-graft-PEG copolymer membrane were primarilly studied. 相似文献
6.
I. N. Polyakova V. S. Sergienko E. E. Martsinko I. I. Seifullina E. A. Chebanenko 《Russian Journal of Coordination Chemistry》2018,44(2):155-161
The synthesis, IR spectroscopic study, and X-ray diffraction analysis (CIF file CCDC no. 1574078) are carried out for 1,3-diamino-2-hydroxypropane-N,N,N′,N′-tetraacetic acid (I). The structural units of a crystal of compound I are (H4.5HPdta)0.5– anions, (H5.5HPdta)0.5+ cations, and molecules of water of crystallization joined by a branched network of hydrogen bonds: strong intermolecular O–H…O and intramolecular N–H…O bonds. 相似文献
7.
Using the eutectic-type T–x–y diagram as an example, it can be represented the analysis of its geometrical construction dependence on the temperature of
a component two polymorphous modifications which participate in mono- and invariant metatectic and invariant eutectic (eutectoid)
transformations above or below (and within) binary eutectics temperature intervals and below a ternary eutectic temperature.
Computer models for considered phase diagrams have been designed. Such models help to solve applied tasks like visualization,
isopleths and isothermal sections decoding, mass balances calculation and evaluation of phase and conglomerate concentration
in microstructure. 相似文献
8.
A. N. Chekhlov 《Russian Journal of General Chemistry》2008,78(6):1123-1126
A new complex, bis(triethylene glycol-O,O′,O′’,O?)manganese(II) dibromide [Mn(TEG)2]2+·2Br?, was prepared. Its structure was studied by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The complex cation [Mn(TEG)2]2+ is of the host-guest type with two TEG ligands (podands) as hosts. Both TEG ligands are disordered and tetradentate, with all the four oxygen atoms of each ligand participating in the coordination. The Mn2+ cation has coordination number 8, and its coordination polyhedron is a distorted bisdisphenoid (trigonal dodecahedron). The geometric parameters (bond lengths, bond and torsion angles) of the complex were determined relatively accurately. In the crystal structure, the ions form infinite thick layers by interionic hydrogen bonds O-H···Br?. 相似文献
9.
S. N. Gridchin 《Russian Journal of General Chemistry》2016,86(5):1069-1072
Stability constants and heat effects of the formation reactions of magnesium and calcium trimethylenediaminetetraacetates at 298.15 K and ionic strength of 0.1, 0.5, and 1.0 (mol/L KNO3) have been determined by means of potentiometry and calorimetry. Standard thermodynamic parameters (log K0, ΔrG0, ΔrH0, and ΔrS0) of the studied equilibriums have been determined. 相似文献
10.
20S-Protopanaxadiol (3β,12β,20S-trihydroxydammar-24-ene) 3-, 12-, and 20-O-β-D-galactopyranosides were synthesized for the first time. Condensation of 12β-acetoxy-3β,20S-dihydroxydammar-24-ene (1) and 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-α-D-galactopyranosylbromide (α-acetobromogalactose) (2) under Koenigs–Knorr conditions with subsequent removal of the protecting groups resulted in regio- and stereoselective formation
of 20S-protopanaxadiol 3-O-β-D-galactopyranoside, an analog of the natural ginsenoside Rh2. Glycosylation of 12β,20S-dihydroxydammar-24-en-3-one (5) by 2 with subsequent treatment of the reaction products with NaBH4 in isopropanol and deacetylation with NaOMe gave 20S-protopanaxadiol 12- and 20-O-β-Dgalactopyranosides. 相似文献
11.
Aruna P. Maharolkar A. G. Murugkar P. W. Khirade S. C. Mehrotra 《Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Focus on Chemistry》2017,91(9):1710-1716
The refraction, dielectric, viscosity, density, data of the binary mixtures of N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMA) with n-butanol at 308.15 and 313.15 K. The measured parameters used to obtain derived properties like Bruggeman factor, molar refraction and excess static dielectric constant, excess inverse relaxation time, excess molar volume and excess viscosity, excess molar refraction. The variation in magnitude with composition and temperature of these quantities has been used to discuss the type, strength and nature of binary interactions. Results confirm that there are strong hydrogen-bond interactions between unlike molecules of DMA+ n-butanol mixtures and that 1: 1 complexes are formed and strength of intermolecular interaction increases with temperature. 相似文献
12.
V.?R.?Akhmetova E.?M.?Bikbulatova N.?S.?Akhmadiev V.?M.?Yanybin T.?F.?Boiko R.?V.?Kunakova A.?G.?Ibragimov
Catalytic aminomethylation of pyrrole and indole with N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylmethanediamine in the presence of 5 mol % of ZrOCl2·8H2O proceeds selectively at the positions 2, 5 of pyrrole and 1, 3 of indole. Carbazole under the same conditions affords 3-formyl-9-aminomethyl derivative. The reaction in the presence of 5 mol % of K2CO3 occurs as monoaminomethylation: for pyrrole at the position 2, for indole at the position 3, and for carbazole at the nitrogen atom of the substrate. Water-soluble 1,1′-(1H-pyrrole-2,5-diyl)bis(N,N-dimethylmethanamine) exhibits a fungistatic activity with respect to phytopathogenic fungi Rhizoctonia solani. 相似文献
13.
Bruno Benoliel Marcio José Poças-Fonseca Fernando Araripe Gonçalves Torres Lidia Maria Pepe de Moraes 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》2010,160(7):2036-2044
A β-glucosidase gene (bgl4) from Humicola grisea var thermoidea was successfully expressed in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The recombinant protein (BGL4
Sc
) was initially detected associated with yeast cells and later in the culture medium. BGL4
Sc
showed optimal pH and temperature of 6.0 and 40 °C, respectively, and an apparent molecular mass of 57 kDa. The enzyme showed
activity against cellobiose and synthetic substrates, and was inhibited more than 80% by Fe2+, Cu2+, Zn2+, and Al3+. Using p-nitrophenyl-β-d-glucopyranoside (pNPG) as substrate, BGL4
Sc
presented a V
max of 6.72 μmol min−1 mg total protein−1 and a K
m of 0.16 mM under optimal conditions. Most important, BGL4
Sc
is resistant to inhibition by glucose and the calculated K
i value for this sugar is 70 mM. This feature prompts BLG4
Sc
as an ideal enzyme to be used in the saccharification process of lignocellulosic materials for ethanol production. 相似文献
14.
A series of conjugated and non-conjugated copolymers of poly(2-methoxy-5-(2′-ethylhexyloxy)-p-phenylene vinylene-co-styrene) were synthesized via a typical chlorine precursor route. The obtained copolymers were characterized by FTIR spectra,
UV-Vis spectra, 1H NMR and GPC. The results obtained indicated that the introduction of non-conjugated PS segments in MEH-PPV led to the interruption
of conjugation structure and shortened the effective conjugated length, by which the optical properties of the conjugated
polymer can be adjusted. 相似文献
15.
Equilibrium adsorption studies of N-hydrocinnamoyl-N-phenylhydroxylamine (HCNPHA) on galena, sphalerite, pyrite, chalcopyrite and quartz at pH 9 and 10 are reported. All adsorption
isotherms followed Langmuir model, however, Freundlich type was observed for quartz. As HCNPHA is a strong chelating agent,
formation of monolayers by chemisorption appeared to be the most probable mechanism of adsorption on the base-metal sulphide
minerals. Specific adsorption of HCNPHA on iron containing minerals, namely, chalcopyrite and pyrite, was about three times
that on galena and sphalerite, and specific adsorption on quartz was the lowest amongst the minerals studied. Specific adsorptions
(in μmol/g) of HCNPHA on the minerals at pH 9 are: sphalerite: 30.5; galena: 26.9; chalcopyrite: 112.3; pyrite: 145.4; quartz:
2.9. Compared to pH 9, specific adsorption of HCNPHA on the minerals decreased at pH 10, indicating hydroxylation of mineral
sites due to higher hydroxide ion concentration at pH 10. A spectral-colorimetric procedure was developed for the quantitative
estimation of HCNPHA. Due to deprotonation of hydroxamic acids direct estimation using UV absorption was not possible. Hence,
complexation of HCNPHA with Fe3+ was used to develop a purple coloured complex that absorbs in the visible region with λ
max =500 nm. Change in concentration of HCNPHA was measured from absorbance of the HCNPHA- Fe3+ complex at 500 nm. 相似文献
16.
The Diels–Alder reactions of three β-chloro-α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds 1–3 with different dienes were carried out to afford highly functionalized cyclohexenes 4–9, bearing quaternary centers, in good yields. These cycloadducts (CAs) undergo dehydrochlorination with subsequent aromatization in the presence of 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene DBU to produce new substituted benzenes 11–14. Compound 10 is the product of lactonization and removal of an HCl molecule from compound 7. All products were characterized by NMR, IR, elementary analysis and some of them by MS. Structure assignments of isomers were carried out on the basis of NMR chemical shifts and coupling constants using 1D, 2D and heteronOe NMR techniques. 相似文献
17.
Bohumil Proksa Richard Hercek Tibor Liptaj Nada Prónayová 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》2009,140(5):485-487
Abstract A new compound was isolated from the reaction mixture after O-demethylation of 6-O-acetyl-10α-acetoxycodeine with boron tribromide. The structure of this compound, 10α-hydroxy-β-isomorphine, was elucidated by spectral data, and its spatial arrangement was deduced from an NOE experiment. Capillary zone
electrophoresis was used for separation of morphine and its 10-hydroxy analogues.
Graphical abstract
相似文献
18.
β-Methoxycarbonyl-γ-butyrolactones bearing a γ-aromatic substituent were prepared via copper-catalyzed reductive aldol addition/lactonization domino reactions of ketones with α,β-unsaturated dicarboxylate esters and a silane under ambient temperature. The reaction has advantage of using readily available reagents, mild conditions and high efficiency. 相似文献
19.
G. N. Khitrich I. I. Seifullin N. V. Khitrich 《Russian Journal of General Chemistry》2011,81(5):840-844
The CoLX2 complexes were obtained by the reaction of N,N-dimethyl-N′,N′-dimethylthio-carbamoylsulfenamide (L) with CoX2 (X = Cl, Br, I, NCS). The complexes were investigated by elemental and X-ray analysis, IR, 1H NMR, and electron spectroscopy, conductometry, magnetochemistry, thermogravimetry. It is found that these compounds are
high-spin complexes of pseudotetraedral structure with bidentate coordination of L through the thione sulfur atom and sulfenamide
nitrogen atom. 相似文献
20.
Alexander A. Kipriyanov Alexander A. Kadetov Alexey A. Kipriyanov Alexander B. Doktorov 《Journal of mathematical chemistry》2012,50(6):1649-1692
The applicability of the Encounter Theory (ET) (the prototype of the Collision Theory) concepts for widely occurring diffusion
assisted irreversible bulk reaction A + B →C (for example, radical reaction) in dilute solutions taking account of initial microscopic correlations and force interactions
between reactants has been treated theoretically with modern many-particle method for the derivation of non-Markovian binary
kinetic equations. The method shows that taking into consideration initial correlations and force interactions leads to the
redefinition of the Markovian rate constant only in the expressions derived earlier. Thus, just as in the reaction A + A →C and the reaction A + B →C neglecting force and initial correlations, the Modified Encounter Theory (MET), when reduced to equations of a Regular Form,
both extends the time applicability range of ET homogeneous rate equation, and yields the inhomogeneous equation of the Generalized
Encounter Theory (GET). It reveals macroscopic correlations induced by the encounters in the reservoir of free walks in full
agreement with physical considerations. Time accumulation of macroscopic correlations obeys the same time law as in the previously
considered case neglecting force interactions. Just the rate of the process will change, according to traditional redefinition
of the steady-state constant of the reaction. 相似文献