New exact solutions to the Zakharov–Kuznetsov equation and its generalized form

In this paper, the extended hyperbolic function method is used for analytic treatment of the (2 + 1)-dimensional Zakharov–Kuznetsov (ZK) equation and its generalized form. We can obtained some new explicit exact solitary wave solutions, the multiple nontrivial exact periodic travelling wave solutions, the solitons solutions and complex solutions. Some known results in the literatures can be regarded as special cases. The methods employed here can also be used to solve a large class of nonlinear evolution equations.     

具任意次非线性项的Lienard方程的精确解及其应用

该文推导了具任意次非线性项的Liénard方程a″(ξ)+la(ξ)+ma\+q(ξ)+na\+\{2q-1\}(ξ)=0和\{a″(ξ)\}+ra′(ξ)+la(ξ)+ma\+q(ξ)+na\+\{2q-1\}(ξ)=0解的若干性质，通过适当变换，并结合假设待定法求出了它们的钟状和扭状显式精确解.据此，求出了一批具任意次非线性项的发展方程的钟状和扭状显式精确孤波解，其中包括广义BBM型方程、二维广义Klein Gordon方程、广义Pochhammer Chree方程和非线性波方程等.     

Symbolic computation and construction of soliton-like solutions for a breaking soliton equation

Based on the symbolic computation system––Maple and a Riccati equation, by introducing a new more general ansätz than the ansätz in the tanh method, extended tanh-function method, modified extended tanh-function method, generalized tanh method and generalized hyperbolic-function method, we propose a generalized Riccati equation expansion method for searching for exact soliton-like solutions of nonlinear evolution equations and implemented in computer symbolic system––Maple. Making use of our method, we study a typical breaking soliton equation and obtain new families of exact solutions, which include the nontravelling wave’ and coefficient function’ soliton-like solutions, singular soliton-like solutions and periodic solutions. The arbitrary functions of some solutions are taken to be some special constants or functions, the known solutions of this equation can be recovered.     

On soliton solutions for a generalized Hirota–Satsuma coupled KdV equation

The extended homogeneous balance method is used to construct exact traveling wave solutions of a generalized Hirota–Satsuma coupled KdV equation, in which the homogeneous balance method is applied to solve the Riccati equation and the reduced nonlinear ordinary differential equation, respectively. Many exact traveling wave solutions of a generalized Hirota–Satsuma coupled KdV equation are successfully obtained, which contain soliton-like and periodic-like solutions This method is straightforward and concise, and it can also be applied to other nonlinear evolution equations.     

三类conformable型分数阶偏微分方程的精确解

对于conformable型分数阶的Airy方程和Telegraph方程,利用泛函分离变量法和广义分离变量法求解了它们的精确解.对于无黏的conformable型分数阶Burgers方程,利用广义分离变量法求解了它的精确解.事实证明,分离变量法是一种简洁直接的求解方法.此外,还借助Maple软件绘制了一些解的三维图像.     

Solitary wave solutions to the generalized coupled mKdV equation with multi-component

Using the Darboux matrix method, the multi-solitary wave solutions of the generalized coupled mKdV equation with multi-component are obtained. The obtained solution formulas provide us with a comprehensive approach to construct exact solutions for the generalized coupled mKdV equation by some basic solutions of the Boiti and Tu spectral problem.     

A series of new exact solutions of nonlinear evolution equations

With the aid of computer symbolic computation system Maple, the generalized auxiliary equation method is first applied to two nonlinear evolution equations, namely, the nonlinear elastic rod equation and (2 + 1)‐dimensional Boiti‐Leon‐Pempinelli equation. As a results, some new types of exact traveling wave solutions are obtained which include bell and kink profile solitary wave solutions, and triangular periodic wave solutions and singular solutions. The method is straightforward and concise, and it can also be applied to other nonlinear evolution equations in mathematical physics. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq 2010     

Explicit and exact travelling wave solutions for the generalized derivative Schrödinger equation

In this paper, a new auxiliary equation expansion method and its algorithm is proposed by studying a first order nonlinear ordinary differential equation with a sixth-degree nonlinear term. Being concise and straightforward, the method is applied to the generalized derivative Schrödinger equation. As a result, some new exact travelling wave solutions are obtained which include bright and dark solitary wave solutions, triangular periodic wave solutions and singular solutions. This algorithm can also be applied to other nonlinear wave equations in mathematical physics.     

New Exact Solutions of One Nonlinear Equation in Mathematical Biology and Their Properties

The classical Lie approach and the method of additional generating conditions are applied to constructing multiparameter families of exact solutions of the generalized Fisher equation, which is a simplification of the known coupled reaction–diffusion system describing spatial segregation of interacting species. The exact solutions are applied to solving nonlinear boundary-value problems with zero Neumann conditions. A comparison of the analytic results and the corresponding numerical calculations shows the importance of the exact solutions obtained for the solution of the generalized Fisher equation.     

A new rational auxiliary equation method and exact solutions of a generalized Zakharov system

A new rational auxiliary equation method for obtaining exact traveling wave solutions of constant coefficient nonlinear partial differential equations of evolution is proposed. Its effectiveness is evinced by obtaining exact solutions of a generalized Zakharov system, some of which are new. It is shown that the G^′/G and the generalized projective Ricatti expansion methods are special cases of the auxiliary equation method. Further, due the solutions obtained, four other new and practicable rational methods are deduced.     

Nonlocal symmetries and exact solutions of the (2+1)-dimensional generalized variable coefficient shallow water wave equation

In this paper, using the standard truncated Painlevé analysis, the Schwartzian equation of (2+1)-dimensional generalized variable coefficient shallow water wave (SWW) equation is obtained. With the help of Lax pairs, nonlocal symmetries of the SWW equation are constructed which be localized by a complicated calculation process. Furthermore, using the Lie point symmetries of the closed system and Schwartzian equation, some exact interaction solutions are obtained, such as soliton–cnoidal wave solutions. Corresponding 2D and 3D figures are placed to illustrate dynamic behavior of the generalized variable coefficient SWW equation.     

广义组合KdV-mKdV方程的显式精确解

Abstract. With the aid of Mathematica and Wu-elimination method,via using a new generalizedansatz and well-known Riccati equation,thirty-two families of explicit and exact solutions forthe generalized combined KdV and mKdV equation are obtained,which contain new solitarywave solutions and periodic wave solutions. This approach can also be applied to other nonlinearevolution equations.     

一类Burgers-KPP方程新的显式精确行波解

In this paper, many new explicit and exact travelling wave solutions for Burgers-Kolmogorov-Petrovskii-Piscounov(Burgers-KPP) equations are obtained by using hyperbola function method and Wu-elimination method, which include new singular solitary wave solutions and periodic solutions. Particular important cases of the equation, such as the generalized Burgers-Fisher equation, Burgers-Chaffee infante equation and KPP equation, the corresponding solutions can be obtained also. The method can also solve other nonlinear partial differential equations.     

广度kdv方程的精确解:改进的齐次平衡法

In this paper,we present a solution methodology to obtain exact solutions of some nonlinear evolution equation by modifying the homogeneous balance method.Based on the modified homogeneous balance method,several kinds of exact(new)solutions of the generalized KdV equation are obtained.     

Some new and general solutions to the compound KdV-Burgers system with nonlinear terms of any order

In this letter, a new Riccati equation expansion method is presented for constructing exact travelling-wave solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations. The main idea of this method is to take full advantage of the solutions of the Riccati equation to construct exact travelling-wave solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations. As a result, some more generalized solutions, which contain triangular periodic solutions, exp function solutions and the soliton-like solutions, are obtained.     

On the ZK equation with a directional dissipation

This paper studies the generalized Zakharov-Kuznetsov-Burgers equation. The initial value problem associated to this equation will be investigated in the nonhomogeneous Sobolev spaces and some suitable weighted spaces, under appropriate conditions. Moreover, an ill-posedness result (in some sense) will be proved in the anisotropic Sobolev spaces. Furthermore some exact traveling wave solutions of this equation will be obtained.     

A compact finite difference method for the solution of the generalized Burgers–Fisher equation

In this article, numerical solutions of the generalized Burgers–Fisher equation are obtained using a compact finite difference method with minimal computational effort. To verify this, a combination of a sixth‐order compact finite difference scheme in space and a low‐storage third‐order total variation diminishing Runge–Kutta scheme in time have been used. The computed results with the use of this technique have been compared with the exact solution to show the accuracy of it. The approximate solutions to the equation have been computed without transforming the equation and without using linearization. Comparisons indicate that there is a very good agreement between the numerical solutions and the exact solutions in terms of accuracy. The present method is seen to be a very good alternative to some existing techniques for realistic problems. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq, 2010     

广义修正Boussinesq方程椭圆函数分式形式的精确周期解

本文利用假设待定法求出了广义修正Boussinesq方程的具有Jacobi椭圆函数分式形式的精确周期解,据此还求出了它的若干新精确孤波解．     

New abundant exact solutions for the (2 + 1)-dimensional generalized Nizhnik–Novikov–Veselov system

In this paper, the extended hyperbolic function method is used for analytic treatment of the (2 + 1)-dimensional generalized Nizhnik–Novikov–Veselov (GNNV) system. We can obtained some new explicit exact solitary wave solutions, the multiple nontrivial exact periodic travelling wave solutions, the soliton solutions and complex solutions. Some known results in the literatures can be regarded as special cases. The methods employed here can also be used to solve a large class of nonlinear evolution equations.     

Explicit solutions of the Bogoyavlensky-Konoplechenko equation

By means of the generalized direct method, a relationship is constructed between the new solutions and the old ones of the Bogoyavlensky-Konoplechenko equation. Based on the relationship, a new solution is obtained by using a given solution of the equation. The symmetry is also obtained for the BK equation. Then we get the reductions using the symmetry and give some exact solutions of the BK equation.