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1.
O. A. Sof''ina N. M. Igidov E. N. Koz''minykh N. N. Trapeznikova Yu. S. Kasatkina V. O. Koz''minykh 《Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry》2001,37(7):1017-1025
Acylpyruvic acids readily react with 2,3-diaminopyridine to form (Z)-3-acylmethylene-1H-3,4-di- hydropyrido[2,3-b]pyrazin-2-ones. 5-Aryl-2,3-dihydrofuran-2,3-diones which can be regarded as lactones derived from -enolized aroylpyruvic acids react with 2,3-diaminopyridine under mild conditions, yielding regioisomeric (Z)-2-aroylmethylene-4H-1,2-dihydropyrido[2,3-b]pyrazin-3-ones. The structure of the products and reaction chemoselectivity are discussed. 相似文献
2.
Anodic oxidation of 2-nitropropane in a methanol solution of sodium iodide and hydroxide is found to produce 2,3-dimethyl-2,3-dinitrobutane
with a yield of 65-70% under optimum conditions.
Deceased. 相似文献
3.
Richard J. Sundberg Bradley C. Pearce Joseph P. Laurino 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》1986,23(2):537-539
Authentic pyrrolidine-2,3-dione has been prepared by two different routes. It is shown that the material previously reported is actually a hydrolysis product, 4-amino-2-oxobutyric acid. 1-Allyl- and 1-ethoxypyrroli-dine-2,3-dione have been prepared as N-protected pyrrolidine-2,3-diones potentially useful in synthesis. 相似文献
4.
S. N. Shurov I. A. Zhikina I. B. Podvintsev 《Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry》2002,38(6):862-867
3-Reactions of 5-aryl, 5-heteryl, and 5-styryl-2,3-dihydro-2,3-furandiones with phenylbenzoyldiazomethane gave rise to 5-substituted 3-dipenylmethylene-2,3-dihydro2-furanones. The possible intermediates and reaction products were investigated by semiempirical SCF MO LCAO method in AM1 approximation. 相似文献
5.
I. V. Krylova D. D. Nekrasov Yu. S. Andreichikov 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》1988,24(11):1204-1206
The reaction of 5-aryl-2,3-dihydrofuran-2,3-diones with benzamide oxime, diaminoglyoxime, and hydroxyurea gave 3-phenyl-5-aroylacetyl-1,2,4-oxadiazoles, 5,6-dihydroxyimino-3-phenacylidenepiperazin-2-ones, and 3-hydroxy-5-phenacylideneimidazolidine-2,4-diones, respectively. 6-Phenacylidene-5-oxo-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrofurazano [3,4-b]pyrazines are formed in the reaction of 5-aryl-2,3-dihydrofuran-2,3-diones with diaminofurazan.For Communication 7, see [1].Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 11, pp. 1457–1460, November, 1988. 相似文献
6.
Azimines VI: 1-Alkoxycarbonyl-2,3-dialkyl- and -2,3-diarylazimines Alkoxycarbonyl-nitrenes 2 – generated in situ by α-elimination from N-[(4-nitrophenyl)-sulfonyloxy]carbamates 4 – were reacted with six aliphatic and aromatic azo compounds to yield 1-alkoxycarbonyl-azimines 11 (R′ = Alkyl). Thus, (2Z)- or (2E)- 1 -alkoxycarbonyl-2,3-diisopropyl-azimines ( 8 or 9 ) were obtained stereospecifically from (E)- or (Z)-1,1′-dimethylazoethane ( 5 or 6 ) and 1-alkoxycarbonyl -2,3-(cis-1,3-cyclopentylene)-azimines ( 10 ) resulted from 2,3-diazabicyclo[2.2.1]-2-heptene ( 7 ), always using both ethoxy- and methoxycarbonyl-nitrene ( 2a and 2b ). With 2a , (E)-azobenzene ( 14 ) was converted only to a single stereoisomer of 1-ethoxycarbonyl-2,3-diphenyl-azimine ( 17 ) and both stereoisomers of azo(p-toluene) ( 15 or 16 ) reacted to give the same stereoisomer of 1-ethoxycarbonyl-2,3-di(p-tolyl)-azimine ( 18 ). 相似文献
7.
内消旋-和外消旋-2,3-二氰基-2,3-二苯基丁二酸二乙酯的热异构化反应 总被引:4,自引:2,他引:2
用高效液相色谱法测定了2,3-二氰基-2,3-二苯基丁二酸二乙酯的内消旋体(1)和外消旋体(2)在1,1,2,2-四氯乙烷中的热异构化反应动力学和活化参数。结果表明,在热力学上2比1更稳定,并从它们的构型与形成空间键的能力间的关系给予解释。 相似文献
8.
Iodide-catalyzed ring expansion of 2-[(1-aziridinylcarbonyl)amino]benzoic acid methyl ester (2) gave 2,3-dihydro-5H-oxazolo[2,3-b]quinazolin-5-one (3) in quantitative yield. Treatment of the dimethyl analog of 2 (9) with sodium iodide in acetone gave a mixture of the 2,3-dihydro-2,2-dimethyl- (10) and 2,3-dihydro-3,3-dimethyl-5H-oxazolo[2,3-b]quinazolin-5-ones (11). However, rearrangement of 9 with sulfuric acid produced only 10. Synthesis of 11 by another route for comparison is described, and the known syntheses of 2,3-dihydro-5H-oxazolo[2,3-b]quinazolin-5-ones are reviewed. 相似文献
9.
Heck cross-coupling reactions of 2,3-dichloropyrazine provide a convenient approach to 2,3-dialkenyl-, 2-alkenyl-3-alkyl-, and 2,3-dialkylpyrazines depending on the reaction conditions. 相似文献
10.
Peter G. Dormer Amude M. Kassim Johnnie L. Leazer Jr. Feng Xu Edward G. Corley Jimmy O. DaSilva David M. Tschaen 《Tetrahedron letters》2004,45(28):5429-5432
A general method for the preparation of syn-2,3-disubstituted-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzoxathiin rings from 2-mercaptoethanols and quinone ketals is presented. This ring system is produced by Michael addition of a 2-mercaptoethanol to a quinone ketal, followed by cyclization of the initial Michael adduct, and subsequent aromatization to afford a syn-2,3-disubstituted-1,4-benzoxathiin in fair to good chemical yield. Several chiral syn-2,3-disubstituted-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzoxathiin rings were prepared with this method from enantioenriched 2-mercaptoethanols. No loss of enantiopurity was observed. 相似文献
11.
Conclusions 2,3-Bistrifluoromethyl-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluorobutane was obtained by the electrolysis of monohydro-perfluoroisobutyric acid, the dehydrofluorination of which gives perfluoro-2,3-dimethylbutadiene.Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 2, pp.459–460, February, 1973. 相似文献
12.
The reaction of N-arenesulfonyl-1,4-benzoquinonimines with 1-morpholino(piperidino)-1-cyclohexene gives 2,3-dihydro-2-morpholino(piperidino)-2,3-tetramethylene-5-arene-sulfonamidobenzofurans. Refluxing of the latter in dilute hydrochloric acid gave 2,3-tetramethylene-5-arenesulfonamidobenzofurans, the structure of which was proved by hydrolysis to 2,3-tetramethylene-5-aminobenzofuran and conversion of it to the previously described 2,3-tetramethylene-5-hydroxybenzofuran.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 7, pp. 872–874, July, 1972. 相似文献
13.
3-Bromo-2-chloro-4-methoxypyridine has been developed as a practical 2,3-pyridyne precursor. The substituted 2,3-pyridyne generated from this precursor by halogen-metal exchange has been found to react regioselectively with 2-methoxyfuran and 2-methylfuran. 相似文献
14.
Yu. S. Andreichikov D. D. Nekrasov M. A. Rudenko A. Yu. Konovalov 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》1987,23(6):610-613
On reaction of 5-aryl-2,3-dihydrofuran-2,3-diones with -aminoisobutyronitrile, o-aminobenzonitrile, and -anilinopropiononitrile, we obtained aroylpyruvic acid N-(1-methyl-1-cyanoethyl)-, N-(o-cyanophenyl)-, and N-phenyl-N-(cyanoethyl)-amides, respectively. On reaction of 5-aryl-2,3-dihydrofuran-2,3-diones with cyanoacetamide we obtained aroylacetic acid N-(cyanoacetyl)amides, while in the case of methyleneaminoacetonitrile and p-dimethylaminobenzonitrile we obtained (6-aryl-4-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1,3-oxazin-3-yl)acetonitriles and 2-(p-dimethylaminophenyl)-6-aryl-1,3-oxazine-4-ones, respectively.For Communication 2, see [1].Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 6, pp. 740–743, June, 1987. 相似文献
15.
Yu. S. Andreichikov D. D. Nekrasov M. A. Rudenko Yu. A. Nalimova 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》1988,24(10):1172-1174
3-Aryl-5-phenacylideneimidazolidine-2,4-diones, 3-aryl-5-phenacylidene-4-oxoimidazolidine-2-thiones, and 5-phenacylidene-4-oxoimidazolidine-2-selenones were obtained from 5-aryl-2,3-dihydrofuran-2,3-diones and arylureas, arylthioureas, and selenoureas respectively in glacial acetic acid. In the reaction of 5-aryl-2,3-dihydrofuran-2,3-diones with cyanoguanidine in 98% acetic acid 5-phenacylideneimidazolidine-2,4-diones were isolated, and in anhydrous acetic acid 2-imino-3-amidino-5-phenacylidene-4-oxazolidones were isolated. When heated in a water-dioxane solution of hydrochloric acid, the latter are converted into 5-phenacylideneimidazolidine-2, 4-diones.For Communication 9, see [1].Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 10, pp. 1411–1413, October, 1988. 相似文献
16.
2,3-Dimethylene-2,3-dihydrothiophene (1a), prepared by the flash vacuum pyrolysis of 3-methyl-2-thienylmethyl benzoate (7a), rapidly dimerizes to form a [4 + 2] dimer 6. The structure of the [4+2] dimer 6 was confirmed by comparing its NMR spectrum with that of the [4 + 2] dimers from 2-dideuteriomethylene-3-methylene-2,3-dihydrothiophene (1b) and 2-methylene-3-dideuteriomethylene-2,3-dihydrothiophene (1c). 相似文献
17.
Carlo Dell'Erba Giuseppe Guanti Giacomo Garbarino 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》1974,11(6):1017-1021
The nitration of 2,3′-bithienyl ( 1 ) with fuming nitric acid in acetic anhydride at 0° gives a mixture of 3-nitro- ( 2 ), 2′ -nitro- ( 3 ) and 5-nitro-2,3′-bithienyl ( 4 ) with relative percentages of 38.7%, 34.8% and 26.5%. When the nitration of 1 was carried out with fuming nitric acid in acetic acid at 20°, the same compounds 2, 3 and 4 were obtained, but with different relative percentages: 20.4%, 36.5% and 43.1% respectively. The results of the mononitration of 1 are compared with those obtained in other electrophilic substitutions and with the theoretical predictions. The further nitrations of 2, 3 and 4 with nitric acid in acetic anhydride at room temperature lead to the formation of five dinitro-2,3′-bithienyl isomers. Compound 2 gives a mixture of 2′,3-dinitro- ( 5 ) and 3,5′-dinitro-2,3′-bithienyl ( 6 ); compound 3 gives a mixture of 5 , 2′,5-dinitro- ( 7 ) and 2′,4-dinitro-2,3′-bithienyl ( 8 ); compound 4 gives 7 and 5,5′-dinitro-2,3′-bithienyl ( 9 ). The possible reasons of the formation of the various dinitro-2,3′-bithienyl isomers are discussed. 相似文献
18.
Richard C. Effland Beth Ann Gardner Joseph Strupczewski 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》1981,18(4):811-814
The synthesis of 2,3-dihydrospiro[benzofuran-2,4′-piperidines] 3 and 2,3-dihydrospiro[benzofuran-2,3′]-pyrrolidine] 6 is described. The synthesis was achieved by a Grignard reaction of a 2-fluorobenzylhalide with an appropriate cycloazaalkyl ketone to yield the tertiary alcohols 1 and 4 . Subsequent intramolecular displacement of the aromatic fluoride by the derived alkoxides provided the novel system. Nitration of 1′-acetyl-2,3-dihydrospiro[benzofuran-2,4′-piperidine] 7 resulted in a 5-nitro derivative. 相似文献
19.
Z. G. Aliev A. N. Maslivets O. L. Simonchik T. G. Konyukhova Yu. S. Andreichikov L. O. Atovmyan 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》1995,44(8):1496-1498
1-Unsubstituted 4,5-diphenyl-2,3-dihydro-2,3-pyrroledione interacts with ethoxycarbonyl-methylenetriphenylphosphorane regioselectively to give 4,5-diphenyl-Z-2-ethoxycarbonyl-methylene-2,3-dihydro-3-pyrrolone. The crystal and molecular structure of the latter was studied by X-ray analysis.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 8, pp. 1556–1558, August, 1995. 相似文献
20.
A. V. Aksenov N. V. Demidova O. P. Demidov V. I. Goncharov 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》2009,45(4):454-460
The nitration of 1'-alkyl-1',4'-dihydro-2,3'-biquinolin-4'-ones and 1'-alkyl-1',2'-dihydro-2,3'-biquinolin-2'-ones has been
investigated. It was shown that the regioselectivity of nitration of the first depends on the acidity of the medium and the
order of adding reactants. In strongly acidic medium 1'-alkyl-5,6'-dinitro-1',4'-dihydro-2,3'-biquinolin-4'-ones or mixtures
of them with 1'-alkyl-5-nitro-1',4'-dihydro-2,3'-biquinolin-4'-ones are formed. In less acidic media 1'-alkyl-6'-nitro-1',4'-dihydro-2,3'-biquinolin-4'-ones
and then 1'-alkyl-6,6'-dinitro-1',4'-dihydro-2,3'-biquinolin-4'-ones are formed. Nitration of 1'-alkyl-1',2'-dihydro-2,3'-biquinolin-2'-ones
leads to 1'-alkyl-6'-nitro-1',2'-dihydro-2,3'-biquinolin-2'-one and then 1'-alkyl-6,6',8'-trinitro-1',2'-dihydro-2,3'-biquinolin-2'-one.
*For Communication 25 see [1].
Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 4, pp. 578-585, April, 2009. 相似文献