半环上同余的刻画

引入半环的完全素理想的概念.利用这一概念,研究了半环的同余,分别给出了半环的子直积分解的若干结果和半环同余的一种刻画.     

关于拟正则半环上可除半环同余的注记

研究了拟正则半环上的同余,给出了拟正则半环上一类理想的性质,并利用这类理想给出了拟正则半环上可除半环同余的几种等价形式.     

一类广义正则半环上可除半环同余的等价刻画

研究了一类广义正则半环的理想,利用这类理想,得到了这类半环上同余的几种刻画.     

一类广义正则半环上同余的特征

在半环中引入了一类理想的概念,讨论了这类理想的性质,并研究了一类广义正则半环上的同余,给出了这类半环上一种半环同余的特征．     

半环上Fuzzy k-理想的再定义

本文中，给出Fuzzy k－理想的新的概念作为半环上k－理想的新的模糊化概念，研究了半环同态下的Fuzzy k－理想的象及逆象的有关性质，并给出了非负整数半环N的Fuzzy k－理想的构造。     

交换半环上的半Leibniz代数

在交换半环上定义半Leibniz代数,给出了半Leibniz代数的理想和商代数,研究了半Leibniz代数的同态和相关结论;利用半Leibniz代数的同余关系,得到半Leibniz代数的商代数的一个同构定理。     

可除半环的伪理想与同余

引入可除半环的伪理想,它与同余互相唯一决定,在可除半环中利用理想作商是可行的,并证明了同态基本定理.     

双极值模糊集在半环上的应用

On the basis of concepts of bipolar fuzzy sets, we establish a new framework of bipolar fuzzy subsemirings（resp., ideals） which is a generalization of traditional fuzzy subsemirings（resp., ideals） in semirings. The concepts of bipolar fuzzy subsemirings（resp., ideals） are introduced and related properties are investigated by means of positive t-cut, negative s-cut and equivalence relation. Particularly, the notion of a normal bipolar fuzzy ideal is given, and some basic properties are studied in this paper.     

半环中带算子的L-模糊h-理想

The notions of M-hemirings and L-fuzzy left h-ideals with operators in M-hemirings are introduced,and some properties are investigated.Given an L-fuzzy left h-ideal with operators,a new L-fuzzy left h-ideal with operators is established. Using a collection of left M-h-ideals,L-fuzzy left h-ideais with operators are con- structed.Moreover,the concept of M-Notherian M-hemiring is introduced and its characterization is given.     

半环的星结构

引入了半环的星元素和星理想等概念,并且讨论了半环的星结构,得到了半环的星结构定理.     

加法幂等元满足置换等式的纯整半环(英)

本文主要研究加法幂等元满足置换等式的纯整半环．对于这类半环,建立了一个结构定理．     

序半环的序理想

An ordered semiring is a semiring S equipped with a partial order ≤ such that the operations are monotonic and constant 0 is the least element of S.In this paper,several notions,for example,ordered ideal,minimal ideal,and maximal ideal of an ordered semiring,simple ordered semirings,etc.,are introduced.Some properties of them are given and characterizations for minimal ideals are established.Also,the matrix semiring over an ordered semiring is consid-ered.Partial results obtained in this paper are analogous to the corresponding ones on ordered semigroups,and on the matrix semiring over a semiring.     

Regularity Criterion for Complete Matrix Semirings

Necessary and sufficient conditions for the regularity of complete matrix semirings over an arbitrary semiring are obtained.     

Semirings of Formal Power Series

Semirings of formal power series over semirings, in particular, over k-semifields, are studied. It is also shown that the semiring of formal power series S[[x]] over a k-semifield S becomes a local semiring. Moreover, the Jacobson radical of S[x]] over a k-semifield S is described.AMS Subject Classification (1991): Primary 16Y60     

加法幂等元满足置换等式的纯整半环上的同余

广义逆半群上的同余早已开始研究.在这类半群的性质研究基础上,本文主要给出了加法幂等元满足置换等式的纯整半环上的同余刻画,并且给出了这类半环的同态像的一个结构定理.     

G-Prime Ideals in Semirings and Their Skew Group Semirings

Semirings have been studied by various researchers either in an attempt to broaden the techniques coming from semigroup theory or generalization of group theory and ring theory. From an algebraic point of view, semirings provide the most natural generalization of the theory of rings. In this article, we generalize some of the results of Lorenz and Passman (1979 Lorenz , M. , Passman , D. S. ( 1979 ). Prime ideals in crossed products of finite groups . Israel J. Math. 33 ( 2 ): 89 – 132 .[Crossref], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar]) for semirings with finite group action on them.     

扰动模糊集的粗糙度

首先,将扰动模糊集和粗糙集理论相结合,提出了粗糙扰动模糊集的概念并研究了其基本性质.接着,通过引进扰动模糊集水平上、下边界区域的概念,克服了粗糙集理论中普遍存在的两个集合的上近似的交不等于两个集合的交的上近似(两个集合的下近似的并不等于两个集合的并的下近似)的缺陷.最后,定义了依参数的扰动模糊集的粗糙度的定义,讨论了其基本性质.     

Semirings which are unions of rings

Sernirings which are a disjoint union of rings form a variety S which contains the variety of all rings and the variety of all idempotent sernirings, and in particular, the variety of distributive lattices. Various structure theorems are established which bring insight into the structure of the lattice of subvarieties of S.``