共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 140 毫秒
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The electronic structure,magnetic and half-metal properties of inorganic-organic hybrid compound [C_4N_2H_(12)][Fe_4~Ⅱ(HPO_3)_2(C_2O_4)_3] are investigated by using the full-potential linearized augmented plane wave (FPLAPW) method within density-functional theory (DFT) calculations.The density of states (DOS),the total energy of the cell and the spontaneous magnetic moment of [C_4N_2H_(12)][Fe_4~Ⅱ(HPO_3)_2(C_2O_4)_3] are calculated.The calculation results reveal that the low-temperature phase of [C_4N_2H_(12)][Fe_4~Ⅱ(HPO_3)_2(C_2O_4)_3] exhibits a stable ferromagnetic (FM) ground state,and we find that this organic compound is a half-metal in FM state.In addition,we have calculated antiferromagnetically coupled interactions,revealing the existence of antiferromagnetic (AFM),which is in agreement with the experiment.We have also found that [C_4N_2H_(12)][Fe_4~Ⅱ(HPO_3)_2(C_2O_4)_3] is a semiconductor in the AFM state with a band gap of about 0.40 eV.Subsequently,the transport properties for potential thermoelectric applications have been studied in detail based on the Boltzmann transport theory. 相似文献
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测量了高稀土浓度化学计量基质发光材料Na_5Eu(WO_4)_4,Na_5Eu(MoO_4)_4和NaEu(MoO_4)_2的拉曼和红外光谱。用位置群分析法分析了它们的品格振动模式的对称性分类,并参照有关白钨矿结构材料的结果,对它们的实验振动模确定了归属。这些材料的高能振动模来源于(WO_4)~(2-)或(MoO_4)~(2-)的内拉伸振动,由二个或三个这样的高能声子产生的无辐射弛豫猝灭了Eu~(3+)的~5D_1和~5D_2发射。 相似文献
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采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了Na2Y1-xMg2(VO4)3∶x Eu~(3+)(x=0.15~0.75)系列自激活荧光粉。用XRD、SEM、光致发光光谱和荧光衰减曲线分别对其结构、形貌和发光性能进行表征。XRD结果显示样品为纯石榴石结构,其中Eu~(3+)取代Y~(3+);SEM照片显示样品为粒径大小在0.3~1μm范围内不规则的光滑球状颗粒;光谱分析表明,Na2YMg2(VO4)3作为自激活发光基质可以被200~400 nm紫外光有效激发,发出源于VO_4~(3-)电荷迁移跃迁的波长范围为400~700 nm的宽谱带绿光。掺杂Eu~(3+)后,在340 nm紫外光激发下同时出现了VO_4~(3-)的电荷迁移带和Eu~(3+)的特征光谱。不同浓度Eu~(3+)掺杂的光谱和荧光衰减曲线表明,存在VO_4~(3-)和Eu~(3+)之间的能量传递。 相似文献
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采用溶胶-凝胶法并经不同温度烧结而制备了名义组分为La2/3Ca1/3MnO3和La2/3Ca1/3Mn1-xCuxO3(x=4%)的系列样品,对它们进行了阻温关系测量.从试验结果观察到:在La2/3Ca1/3MnO3样品中,降温和升温测量的阻温曲线几乎完全重合,没有观察到明显的热弛豫现象.而在不同温度烧结的La2/3Ca1/3Mn1-xCuxO3(x=4%)样品中,阻温关系有明显的热弛豫现象.同时试验还观察到该热弛豫现象随样品烧结温度(颗粒尺寸)的增加逐渐消失. 相似文献
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《物理学报》2020,(12)
利用传统固相法制备了(1–x)K_(0.5)Na_(0.5)NbO_3-xBi(Mg_(0.5)Ti_(0.5))O_3(简写:(1–x)KNN-x BMT, x=0.05, 0.10,0.15, 0.20)无铅弛豫铁电陶瓷,并对其相结构、微观形貌、介电特性与储能行为进行了系统的研究.研究结果表明,随着BMT含量的增加,(1–x)KNN-x BMT陶瓷由正常铁电体逐渐转变为弛豫铁电体,表现出强烈的弥散相变特征,其最大极化强度P_(max)随之逐渐降低.当x=0.15时,陶瓷具有最大的击穿电场,为275 kV·cm~(–1).采用间接方式对(1–x)KNN-x BMT陶瓷的储能性能进行计算,发现当BMT的含量为x=0.15时,可获得最佳的储能性能:当场强为275 kV·cm~(–1)时,可释放储能密度Wrec为2.25 J·cm~(–3),储能效率h高达84%.鉴于实际应用的需求,对各组分陶瓷进行直接测试,结果表明随掺杂量的增加,储能密度Wdis呈现先增大后减小的变化趋势,当x=0.15时,储能密度为1.54 J·cm~(–3),放电时间仅为88 ns.另外,该材料在1—50 Hz范围内具有良好的频率稳定性,在25—125℃范围内具有良好的温度稳定性,储能密度的变化量低于8%.该研究表明KNN-BMT陶瓷在环境友好高储能密度电容器领域具有广阔的应用前景. 相似文献
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本文通过低温下的发射光谱,吸收光谱,发光衰减等实验,系统地研究了K_3[Re(CN)_2O_2]晶体的发光特性,确定了激发态的能级结构,提出了相应的能级模型. 相似文献
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本文运用相图模型方法,通过电子计算机计算了Na_2O-B_2O_3-V_2O_5,K_2O-B_2O_3-P_2O_5,K_2O-B_2O_3-Al_2O_3和Na_2O-B_2O_3-MgO三元系统玻璃的NMR数据,比较了实验值和计算得出的硼四配位分数(N4),得到了满意的结果。 相似文献
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Electrical and dielectric properties of Na_(1/2)La_(1/2)Cu_3Ti_4O_(12) ceramics prepared by high energy ball-milling and conventional sintering 下载免费PDF全文
We report on the measurements of the electrical and dielectric properties of Na_(1/2)La_(1/2)Cu_3Ti_4O_(12)(NLCTO) ceramics prepared by high energy ball-milling and conventional sintering without any calcination steps. The x-ray powder diffraction analysis shows that pure perovskite-like CCTO phase is obtained after sintering at 1025?C–1075?C. Higher sintering temperatures result in multi-phase ceramics due to thermal decomposition. Scanning electron microscope observations reveal that the grain size is in a range of ~ 3 μm–5 μm for these ceramics. Impedance spectroscopy measurements performed in a wide frequency range(1 Hz–10 MHz) and at various temperatures(120 K–470 K) are used to study the dielectric and electrical properties of NLCTO ceramics. A good compromise between high ε(5.7 × 10~3 and 4.1 × 10~3 at 1.1 k Hz and 96 k Hz, respectively) and low tan δ(0.161 and 0.126 at 1.1 k Hz and 96 k Hz, respectively) is obtained for the ceramic sintered at 1050℃. The observed high dielectric constant behavior is explained in terms of the internal barrier layer capacitance effect. 相似文献
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利用丝网印刷技术制备了基于Ru(bpy)23+(钌联吡啶)的印刷电极电致化学发光传感器,这种传感器具有制作简单、成本低、重现性好、对草酸盐的响应范围宽、检测限低等优点。详细研究了电极的制作方法以及发光试剂的固定化。在最优条件下,在pH 6.0的0.2 mol.L-1磷酸盐缓冲液中,利用所研制的ECL传感器测定C2O24-,线性响应范围为3.0×10-7~1.0×0-5mol.L-1,检测限为1.2×10-7mol.L-1(S/N=3)。根据同样的原理也可以用来测定其他的成分,如氨基酸,TprA(三丙胺),NAD(烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸)等物质。同时应该指出的是如果使用丝网印刷机器进行印刷的话,电极的重现性和稳定性还可以进一步提高。 相似文献
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《中国物理 B》2021,30(6):67502-067502
Structural properties of the organic-inorganic hybrid(C_2H_5NH_3)_2CuCl_4 have been investigated by means of x-ray powder diffraction and Rietveld analysis. A structural phase transition from Pbca to Aba2 occurs at T_4= 240 K, which results in a paraelectric–ferroelectric phase transition. The release of the Jahn–Teller distortion with increasing temperature toward T_4 is revealed by the structural analysis. 相似文献