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1.
Thermal displacement of coordinated nitriles RCN (R = CH 3, C 2H 5 or n-C 3H 7) in [C 5H 5Fe(L 2)(NCR)]X complexes (L 2 = P(OCH 3) 3) 2, (P(OC 6H 5) 3) 2 or (C 6H 5) 2PC 2H 4P(C 6H 5) 2 (DPPE)) by E(CH 3) 2 affords high yields of [C 5H 5Fe(L 2)(E(CH 3) 2)]X compounds (E = S, Se and Te; X = BF 4 or PF 6). Spectroscopic data and ligand displacement reactions are presented and discussed together with related observations on [C 5H 5Fe(CO) 2(E(CH 3) 2)]BF 4 compounds. The molecular structure of [C 5H 5Fe(P(OCH 3) 3) 2(S(CH 3) 2)]PF 6 was determined by a single-crystal X-ray diffraction study: monoclinic, space group P2 1/ n- C52h (No. 14) with a = 8.4064(12), b = 11.183(2), c = 50.726(8) Å, β = 90.672(13)° and Z = 8 molecules per unit cell. The coordination sphere of the iron atom is pseudo-tetrahedral with an Fe---S bond distance of 2.238 Å. 相似文献
2.
The reaction of [ R-( R, R)]-(+) 589-[(η 5-C 5H 5){1,2-C 6H 4(PMePh) 2}Fe(NCMe)]PF 6 with (±)-AsHMePh in boiling methanol yields crystalline [ R-[( R)-( R, R)]-(+) 589)-[(η5-C5H5){1,2-C6H4(PMePh)2}Fe(AsHMePH)PF 6, optically pure, in ca. 90% yield, in a typical second-order asymmetric transformation. This complex contains the first resolved secondary arsine. Deprotonation of the secondary arsine complex with KOBu t at −65°C gives the diastereomerically pure tertiary arsenido-iron complex [ R-[( R),( R, R)]]-[((η 5-C 5H 5){1,2-C 6H 4(PMePh) 2}FeAsMePh] · thf, from which optically pure [ R-[( S),( R, R)]]-(+) 589-[(η 5-C 5H 5){1,2-C 6H 4(PMePh) 2}Fe(AsEtMePh)PF 6 is obtained by reaction with iodoethane. Cyanide displaces ( R)-(−) 589-ethylmethylphenylarsine from the iron complex, thereby effecting the asymmetric synthesis of a tertiary arsine, chiral at arsenic, from (±)-methylphenylarsine and an optically active transition metal auxiliary. 相似文献
3.
Reaction of C 5H 4(SiMe 3) 2 with Mo(CO) 6 yielded [(η 5-C 5H 3(SiMe 3) 2)Mo(CO) 3] 2, which on addition of iodine gave [(η 5-C 5H 3(SiMe 3) 2Mo(CO) 3I]. Carbonyl displacement by a range of ligands: [L = P(OMe) 3, P(OPr i) 3,P(O- o-tol) 3, PMe 3, PMe 2Ph, PMePh 2, PPh 3, P( m-tol) 3] gave the new complexes [(η 5-C 5H 3(SiMe 3) 2 MO(CO) 2(L)I]. For all the trans isomer was the dominant, if not exclusive, isomer formed in the reaction. An NOE spectral analysis of [(η 5-C 5H 3(SiMe 3) 2)Mo(CO) 2(L)I] L = PMe 2Ph, P(OMe) 3] revealed that the L group resided on the sterically uncongested side of the cyclopentadienyl ligand and that the ligand did not access the congested side of the molecule. Quantification of this phenomenon [L = P(OMe) 3] was achieved by means of the vertex angle of overlap methodology. This methodology revealed a steric preference with the trans isomer (less congestion of CO than I with an SiMe 3 group) being the more stable isomer for L = P(OMe) 3. 相似文献
4.
The ruthenium(II) complex Ru(CO) 2(NH 2(NH 2CH 2C 6H 5) 2(Si(C 6H 5)(CH 3) 2)I has been prepared by the reaction of Ru(CO) 4(Si(C 6H 5)(CH 3) 2)I with benzylamine. Two-dimensional homonuclear 1H NMR experiments examine the scalar coupling of the enantiotopic amino and methylene protons of the benzylamine ligand. X-ray analysis of Ru(CO) 2(NH 2CH 2C 6H 5) 2(Si(C 6H 5)(CH 3) 2)I·1/3C 5H 12 (triclinic; P
; a = 14.266(4), b = 15.748(5), c = 20.082(6) Å; = 94.38(3), β = 96.30(2), γ = 101.52(2)°) indicates three crystallographically unique complexes form a clathrate with a pentane guest. 相似文献
5.
The energy-localized CNDO/2 molecular orbitais have been calculated for the clusters containing molybdenum, > {Mo 3S 42Mo} 8+ and> Mo 3S 4]CuI> 4+, versus the prototype arene-metal sandwich (C 6H 6) 2Cr and half-sandwich complexes C 6H 6Cr(CO) 3. The bonding characteristics of these compounds are described from a localization bonding viewpoint. There are two typical M-arene and M-[Mo 3S 4] bondings. One is formed by electron donation from the three-center two-electron π-bonds in the arene or [Mo 3S 4] 4+ ligands into the vacant hybrid orbitais of the “stranger” metal atom. In the other M-arene or M-[Mo 3S 4] bond there is very little donation by the lone electron pair occupying the d AOs of the “stranger” metal atom to the arene or [Mo 3S 4] 4+ ligands. The analogy of the ligand [Mo 3S 4] 4+ in the clusters studied with the ligand benzene is also briefly discussed. 相似文献
6.
Treatment of 1,2- trans-C 5H 8(PCl 2) 2 with 1,2-C 2H 4(NHPr- i) 2 gave the C2-symmetric perhydro-1,6,2,5-diazaphosphocine C 5H 8{P(Cl)N(Pr- i)CH 2} 2- cyclo, which produced dissymmetric C 5H 8(PPh 2){P[N(Pr- i)CH 2] 2- cyclo} on further reaction with PhMgBr. Cleavage of the P---N bonds with gaseous HCl afforded C 5H 8(PPh 2)(PCl 2), which was converted to C 5H 8(PPh 2){P(OPh) 2} 2 by reaction with phenol. All chiral P, P derivatives were obtained as racemates as well as resolved (1 R,2 R)- and (1 S,2 S)-enantiomers. 相似文献
7.
LnCl 3 (Ln=Nd, Gd) reacts with C 5H 9C 5H 4Na (or K 2C 8H 8) in THF (C 5H 9C 5H 4 = cyclopentylcyclopentadienyl) in the ratio of 1 : to give (C 5H 9C 5H 4)LnCl 2(THF) n (orC 8H 8)LnCl 2(THF) n], which further reacts with K 2C 8H 8 (or C 5H 9C 5H 4Na) in THF to form the litle complexes. If Ln=Nd the complex (C 8H 8)Nd(C 5H 9C 5H 4)(THF) 2 (a) was obtained: when Ln=Gd the 1 : 1 complex [(C 8H 8)Gd(C %H 9)(THF)][(C 8H 8)Gd(C 5H 9H 4)(THF) 2] (b) was obtained in crystalline form. The crystal structure analysis shows that in (C8H8)Ln(C5H9C5H4)(THF)2 (Ln=Nd or Gd), the Cyclopentylcyclopentadieny (η5), cyclooctatetraenyl (η8) and two oxygen atoms from THF are coordinated to Nd3+ (or Gd3+) with coordination number 10. The centroid of the cyclopentadienyl ring (Cp′) in C5H9C5H4 group, cyclooctatetraenyl centroid (COTL) and two oxygens (THF) form a twisted tetrahedron around Nd3+ (or Gd3+). In (C8H8)Gd(C5H9C5H4)(THF), the cyclopentyl-cyclopentadienyl (η5), cyclooctatetraenyl (η8) and one oxygen atom are coordinated to Gd3+ with the coordination number of 9 and Cp′, COT and oxygen atom form a triangular plane around Gd3+, which is almost in the plane (dev. -0.0144 Å). 相似文献
8.
Cp 2MoH 2 reacts with methyl acrylate in the presence of acetylenes (L = C 2H 2, C 2Me 2, HCC tBu, HCCSiMe 3, C 2(SiMe 3) 2, HCCCH 2OMe, HCCCH 2NMe 2) to form acetylene complexes Cp 2Mo(L) 5. Protonation takes place with CF 3CO 2H at −80°C to give short-lived cations [Cp 2MoH(L) + (8) (L = C 2Me 2, HCCSiMe 3, C 2(SiMe 3) 2). The structure of [Cp 2MoH{η 2-C 2(SiMe 3) 2}]PF 6(9) was determined by an X-ray diffraction study. 相似文献
9.
The reaction of the anionic mononuclear rhodium complex [Rh(C 6F 5) 3Cl(Hpz)] t- (Hpz = pyrazole, C 3H 4N 2) with methoxo or acetylacetonate complexes of Rh or Ir led to the heterodinuclear anionic compounds [(C 6F 5) 3Rh(μ-Cl)(μ-pz)M(L 2)] [M = Rh, L 2 = cyclo-octa-1,5-diene, COD (1), tetrafluorobenzobarrelene, TFB (2) or (CO) 2 (4); M = Ir, L 2 = COD (3)]. The complex [Rh(C 6F 5) 3(Hbim)] − (5) has been prepared by treating [Rh(C 6F 5) 3(acac)] − with H 2bim (acac = acetylacetonate; H 2bim = 2,2′-biimidazole). Complex 5 also reacts with Rh or Ir methoxo, or with Pd acetylacetonate, complexes affording the heterodinuclear complexes [(C 6F 5) 3Rh(μ-bim)M(L 2)] − [M = Rh, L 2 = COD (6) or TFB (7); M = Ir, L 2 = COD (8); M = Pd, L 2 = η 3-C 3H 5 (9)]. With [Rh(acac)(CO) 2], complex 5 yields the tetranuclear complex [{(C 6F 5) 3Rh(μ-bim)Rh(CO) 2} 2] 2−. Homodinuclear Rh III derivatives [{Rh(C 6F 5) 3} 2(μ-L) 2] ·- [L 2 = OH, pz (11); OH, S tBu (12); OH, SPh (13); bim (14)] have been obtained by substitution of one or both hydroxo groups of the dianion [{Rh(C 6F 5) 3(μ-OH)} 2] 2− by the corresponding ligands. The reaction of [Rh(C 6F 5) 3(Et 2O) x] with [PdX 2(COD)] produces neutral heterodinuclear compounds [(C 6F 5) 3Rh(μ-X) 2Pd(COD)] [X = Cl (15); Br (16)]. The anionic complexes 1–14 have been isolated as the benzyltriphenylphosphonium (PBzPh 3+) salts. 相似文献
10.
The effects of cyclopentadienyl ring size on the geometry of bimetallic organosamarium complexes have been studied by comparing the X-ray crystal structure of [(C 5H 4Me) 2(THF)Sm(μ-Cl)] 2, prepared from KC 5H 4Me and SmCl 3 in THF, with C 5Me 5 analogs. The complex crystallizes from THF at −30°C in space group Pbcn with a = 20.312(5), b = 9.626(2), c = 16.225(3) Å, V = 3172.5(12) Å 3 and Dcalc = 1.74 g cm −3 for Z = 4. Least-squares refinement of the model based on 1759 reflections [| Fo| > 2.0σ(| Fo|)] converged to a final RF = 5.0%. The complex adopts a geometry which has a molecular two-fold rotation axis perpendicular to the Sm 2Cl 2 plane and a crystallographic inversion center. Hence, both methyl groups of each (C 5H 4Me) 2Sm unit are located on the side opposite of the THF ligands, which are trans to each other, and the four C 5H 4Me ring centroids define a square plane. The Sm---Cl distances are 2.759(3) and 2.819(3) Å. 相似文献
11.
A series of heterodimetallic complexes of general formula (C 5R 5)M(μ-CO) 3RuC 5Me 5 (M = Cr, Mo, W; R = Me, Et) has been prepared in good yields by the reaction of [C 5R 5M(CO) 3] − with [C 5Me 5Ru(CH 3CN) 3] +. (C 5Me 4Et)W(μ-CO) 3Ru(C 5Me 5) was characterized by a crystal structure determination. The W---Ru bond length of 2.41 Å is consistent with the formulation of a metal-metal triple bond, while the unsymmetrical bonding mode of the three bridging carbonyl groups reflects the inherent non-equivalence of the two different C 5R 5M-units. Using [CpRu(CH 3CN) 3] + or [CpRu(CO) 2(CH 3CN)] + as the cationic precursor leads to the formation of dimetallic species (C 5R 5)M(CO) 5RuC 5H 5 with both bridging and terminal carbonyl groups. 相似文献
12.
The title compounds react with unidentate ligands, L, containing either phosphorus or arsenic donor atoms to yield the corresponding compounds of the type Ru(η 5---C 5Me 4Et)(CO)LX; with didentate phosphorus donor ligands the major species formed is the bridged complex {Ru(η 5---C 5Me 4Et)(CO)X} 2{Ph 2P(CH 2) nPPh 2} n = 1, X = Br; n = 2, X = Cl). In contrast, unidentate ligands containing nitrogen donor atoms such as pyridine did not react with Ru(η 5---C 5Me 4Et)(CO) 2Cl although reaction with 1,10-phenanthroline or diethylenetriamine yielded the ionic products [Ru(η 5---C 5Me 4Et)(CO)L] +Cl − (L = phen or (NH 2CH 2CH 2) 2NH). Reaction of Ru(η 5---C 5Me 4Et)(CO) 2Br with AgOAc yielded the corresponding acetato complex Ru(η 5---C 5Me 4Et)(CO) 20Ac. Ru(η 5--- C 5Me 4Et)(CO) 2X reacts with AgY (Y = BF 4 or PF 6) in either acetone or dichloromethane to give the useful solvent intermediates [Ru(η 5---C 5Me 4Et)(CO) 2(solvent)] +Y −, which readily react with ligands L to yield ionic derivatives of the type [Ru(η 5---C 5Me 4Et)(CO) 2L] +Y − (where L = CO, NCMe, py, C 2H 4 or MeO 2CCCCO 2Me). 相似文献
13.
Reaction of the optically active primary amine (S)-(—)--methylbenzylamine with trimethylaluminium in heptane affords the crystalline organoaluminium dimer (S)-(—)-(S)-(—)-[(C 6H 5)CH(CH 3)NHA1(CH 3) 2] 2. Isolated as large, colourless, extremely air-sensitive prismatic crystals, the title compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group P2 12 12 1 with unit cell parameters a = 8.406(3), b = 15.505(4), c = 17.547(5) Å, V = 2287 Å 3 and p = 1.03 g cm −3 for Z = 4. Least-squares refinement based on 1477 observed reflections converged at R = 0.056, R w = 0.058. Methane was eliminated during the course of the reaction due to cleavage of A1---C and N---H bonds resulting in an asymmetric A1 2N 2 fragment at the core of the organoaluminium dimer. The mean A1---C bond distance in the dimethylaluminium units is 1.930(8), while the mean A1---N bond distance is 1.950(5) Å. Specific rotation ([] D25 in CH 2C1 2)of the dimer is determined to be - 20.6°. 相似文献
14.
The reaction of Ru(CO) 4(C 2H 4) or Ru(CO) 5 with 1,5-Ph 4P 2N 4S 2 in CH 2Cl 2/hexane at 23°C produces the dimer [Ru(CO) 2(Ph 4 P 2N 4S 2)] 2 (2), which was shown by X-ray crystallography to have a centrosymmetric structure in which the P 2N 4S 2 ring is attached to one ruthenium atom through two (geminal) nitrogen atoms and the remote sulfur atom and serves as a bridge to the other ruthenium atom via the second sulfur atom. Crystals of 2 ·2(CH 2Cl 2) are triclinic, space group P
(No. 2), a = 12.901(1) Å, b = 13.072(1) Å, c = 10.123(1) Å, = 100.88(1)°, β = 98.90(1)°, γ = 67.50(1)°, V = 1542.4(3) Å, Z = 1 with final R and Rw values of 0.040 and 0.027, respectively. 相似文献
15.
A transition metal-substituted silylacetylene [(η 5-C 5H 5)Fe(CO) 2SiMe 2C] 2, [FpMe 2SiC] 2 (I) was synthesized and characterized spectroscopically and structurally. I crystallized in the monoclinic space group P2 1/ n, A = 13.011(3) Å B = 12.912(3) Å, C = 13.175(5) Å, β = 94.95(2). The acetylene linkage is reactive toward Co 2(CO) 8 to form I. Co 2(CO) 6 (II) which was also characterized spectroscopically and by single crystal X-ray diffraction. II crystallized in the orthorhombic space group Pbca, A = 17.64(2) Å, B = 14.225(10) Å, C = 24.49(2) Å. 相似文献
16.
The hydrothermal reactions of vanadium oxide starting materials with divalent transition metal cations in the presence of nitrogen donor chelating ligands yield the bimetallic cluster complexes with the formulae [{Cd(phen 2) 2V 4O 12]·5H 2O (1) and [Ni(phen) 3] 2[V 4O 12]·17.5H 2O (2). Crystal data: C 48H 52Cd 2N 8O 22V 4 (1), triclinic.
a=10.3366(10), b=11.320(3), c=13.268(3) Å, =103.888(17)°, β=92.256(15)°, γ=107.444(14)°, Z=1; C 72H 131N 12Ni 2O 29.5V 4 (2), triclinic.
a=12.305(3), b=13.172(6), c=15.133(4), =79.05(3)°, β=76.09(2)°, γ=74.66(3)°, Z=1. Data were collected on a Siemens P4 four-circle diffractometer at 293 K in the range 1.59° <θ<26.02° and 2.01°<θ<25.01° using the ω-scan technique, respectively. The structure of 1 consists of a [V 4O 12] 4− cluster covalently attached to two {Cd(phen) 2} 2+ fragments, in which the [V 4O 12] 4− cluster adopts a chair-like configuration. In the structure of 2, the [V 4O 12] 4− cluster is isolated. And the complex formed a layer structure via hydrogen bonds between the [V 4O 12] 4− unit and crystallization water molecules. 相似文献
17.
The ionic coupling of [Os 4H 2(CO) 12] 2− with [Ru( η6-C 6H 6)(MeCN) 3] 2+ affords the neutral mixed metal cluster Os 4Ru( μH) 2(CO) 12( η6-C 6H 6) 1. The reaction of 1 with trimethylphosphite leads to the initial formation of the addition product Os 4Ru( μH) 2(CO) 12( η6-C 6H 6)P(OMe) 3 2, but this complex rearranges in solution to give Os 4Ru( μ-H) 3(CO) 12( μ3- η6-C 6H 5)P(OMe) 3 3. An X-ray structure of 3 shows that the metal core of the cluster is a ruthenium-spiked Os 4 tetrahedron, with one hydrogen atom from the arene having transferred to the Os 4 core, and one arene carbon bridging an Os-Os edge, while the ring as a whole remains η6-bound to the Ru atom. 相似文献
18.
The dimethylphosphino substituted cyclopentadienyl precursor compounds [M(C 5Me 4CH 2PMe 2)], where M=Li + (1), Na + (2), or K + (3), and [Li(C 5H 4CR′ 2PMe 2)], where R′ 2=Me 2 (4), or (CH 2) 5 (5), [HC 5Me 4CH 2PMe 2H]X, where X −=Cl − (6) or PF 6− (7) and [HC 5Me 4CH 2PMe 2] (8), are described. They have been used to prepare new metallocene compounds, of which representative examples are [Fe(η-C 5R 4CR′ 2PMe 2) 2], where R=Me, R′=H (9); R=H and R′ 2=Me 2 (10), or (CH 2) 5 (11), [Fe(η-C 5H 4CMe 2PMe 3) 2]I 2 (12), [Fe{η-C 5Me 4CH 2P(O)Me 2} 2] (13), [Zr(η-C 5R 4CR′ 2PMe 2) 2Cl 2], where R=H, R′=Me (14), or R=Me, R′=H (15), [Hf(η-C 5H 4CMe 2PMe 2) 2]Cl 2] (16), [Zr(η-C 5H 4CMe 2PMe 2) 2Me 2] (17), {[Zr(η-C 5Me 4CH 2PMe 2) 2]Cl}{(C 6F 5) 3BClB(C 6F 5) 3} (18), [Zr{(η-C 5Me 4CH 2PMe 2) 2Cl 2}PtI 2] (19), [Mn(η-C 5Me 4CH 2PMe 2) 2] (20), [Mn{(η-C 5Me 4CH 2PMe 2B(C 6F 5) 3} 2] (21), [Pb(η-C 5H 4CMe 2PMe 2) 2] (23), [Sn(η-C 5H 4CMe 2PMe 2) 2] (24), [Pb{η-C 5H 4CMe 2PMe 2B(C 6F 5) 3} 2] (25), [Pb(η-C 5H 4CMe 2PMe 2) 2PtI 2] (26), [Rh(η-C 5Me 4CH 2PMe 2)(C 2H 4)] 29, [M(η,κ P-C 5Me 4CH 2PMe 2)I 2], where M=Rh (30), or Ir, (31). 相似文献
19.
The cluster [Os 3(CO) 10(MeCN) 2] reacts with indazole (C 7H 6N 2) to give two isomeric products [0s 3( μ-H)( μ-C 7H 5N 2)(CO) 10] in which the five-membered ring has been metallated with N-H cleavage to give an N, N-bonded isomer or with C-H cleavage to give a C, N-bonded isomer. These two isomers have very similar X-ray structures but can be clearly distinguished by 1H NMR methods. They are shown to correspond to related clusters derived from pyrazole. Benzotriazole (C 6H 5N 3) also reacts (as shown earlier by others) to give two isomers: an N, N-bonded species [Os 3( μ-H)( μ-C 6H 4N 3)(CO) 10] coordinated only through the five-membered ring and a minor C, N-bonded isomer [Os 3( μ-H)( μ-C 6H 4N 3)(CO) 10], metallated at the C 6 ring and coordinated through both rings. The former isomer reacts with Me 3NO in acetonitrile to give [Os 3( μ-H)( μ-C 6H 4N 3)(CO) 9(MeCN)] which thermally looses MeCN to produce the coupled product [Os 6( μ-H) 2( μ3-C 6H 4N 3) 2(CO) 18] which was shown by X-ray structure determination to have all six nitrogen atoms coordinated to osmium, a novel situation for coordinated benzotriazole. The two Os 3 units are linked together by an OsNNOsNN ring in a boat conformation with the whole cluster adopting C2 symmetry. 相似文献
20.
An unexpected trimanganese(I) tetrathiolate-bridged complex, [Mn 3(CO) 9(μ-SC 6H 5) 4] −, with an incomplete cubane structure, was obtained by thermal reaction of [Mn 2(CO) 10] with [Mo(η 5-C 5H 5) 2(SC 6H 5) 2]. The structure, established by single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies, shows the cation, [Mo(η 5-C 5H 5) 2(H)CO] +, directed towards the vacant site of the cubane structure. Possible routes by which the anion and the cation could be formed are discussed. 相似文献
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