共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Eugenia O’Reilly-Regueiro 《Journal of Algebraic Combinatorics》2008,27(4):479-491
In this paper we prove that there is no biplane admitting a flag-transitive automorphism group of almost simple type, with
exceptional socle of Lie type. A biplane is a (v,k,2)-symmetric design, and a flag is an incident point-block pair. A group G is almost simple with socle X if X is the product of all the minimal normal subgroups of G, and X⊴G≤Aut (G).
Throughout this work we use the classification of finite simple groups, as well as results from P.B. Kleidman’s Ph.D. thesis
which have not been published elsewhere. 相似文献
2.
Let D be a 2-(v, k, 4) symmetric design and G be a flag-transitive point-primitive automorphism group of D with X ⊴ G ≤ Aut(X) where X ≅ PSL
2(q). Then D is a 2-(15, 8, 4) symmetric design with X = PSL
2(9) and X
x
= PGL
2(3) where x is a point of D. 相似文献
3.
O. A. Alekseeva A. S. Kondrat’ev 《Proceedings of the Steklov Institute of Mathematics》2009,266(Z1):10-23
It is proved that, if G is a finite group that has the same set of element orders as the simple group D
p
(q), where p is prime, p ≥ 5 and q ∈ {2, 3, 5}, then the commutator group of G/F(G) is isomorphic to D
p
(q), the subgroup F(G) is equal to 1 for q = 5 and to O
q
(G) for q ∈ {2, 3}, F(G) ≤ G′, and |G/G′| ≤ 2. 相似文献
4.
Let G be an outerplanar graph with maximum degree △. Let χ(G^2) and A(G) denote the chromatic number of the square and the L(2, 1)-labelling number of G, respectively. In this paper we prove the following results: (1) χ(G^2) = 7 if △= 6; (2) λ(G) ≤ △ +5 if △ ≥ 4, and ),(G)≤ 7 if △ = 3; and (3) there is an outerplanar graph G with △ = 4 such that )λ(G) = 7. These improve some known results on the distance two labelling of outerplanar graphs. 相似文献
5.
Let X be a smooth complex projective variety with Neron–Severi group isomorphic to ℤ, and D an irreducible divisor with normal crossing singularities. Assume 1<r≤ 3. We prove that if π1(X) doesn't have irreducible PU(r) representations, then π1(X- D) doesn't have irreducible U(r) representations. The proof uses the non-existence of certain stable parabolic bundles. We also obtain a similar result for
GL(2) when D is smooth.
Received: 20 December 1999 / Revised version: 7 May 2000 相似文献
6.
Let D be a finite nontrivial triplane, i.e. a 2-(v,k,3) symmetric design, with a flag-transitive, point-primitive automorphism group G. If G is almost simple, with the simple socle X of G being a classical group, then D is either the unique (11, 6, 3)-triplane, with G=PSL2(11) and Gα=A5, or the unique (45, 12, 3)-triplane, with G=X:2=PSp4(3):2≅PSU4(2):2 and , where α is a point of D. 相似文献
7.
ZhouShenglin 《高校应用数学学报(英文版)》2002,17(1):99-104
It is proved that if D be a 2-(v,k,1) design with G≤Aut D block primitive then G does not have a Suzuki group Sz(q) as the socle. 相似文献
8.
Parviz Sahandi 《Ricerche di matematica》2009,58(2):219-242
Given a stable semistar operation of finite type ⋆ on an integral domain D, we show that it is possible to define in a canonical way a stable semistar operation of finite type ⋆[X] on the polynomial ring D[X], such that, if n := ⋆-dim(D), then n+1 ≤ ⋆[X]-dim(D[X]) ≤ 2n+1. We also establish that if D is a ⋆-Noetherian domain or is a Prüfer ⋆-multiplication domain, then ⋆[X]-dim(D[X]) = ⋆- dim(D)+1. Moreover we define the semistar valuative dimension of the domain D, denoted by ⋆-dim
v
(D), to be the maximal rank of the ⋆-valuation overrings of D. We show that ⋆-dim
v
(D) = n if and only if ⋆[X
1, . . . , X
n
]-dim(D[X
1, . . . , X
n
]) = 2n, and that if ⋆-dim
v
(D) < ∞ then ⋆[X]-dim
v
(D[X]) = ⋆-dim
v
(D) + 1. In general ⋆-dim(D) ≤ ⋆-dim
v
(D) and equality holds if D is a ⋆-Noetherian domain or is a Prüfer ⋆-multiplication domain. We define the ⋆-Jaffard domains as domains D such that ⋆-dim(D) < ∞ and ⋆-dim(D) = ⋆-dim
v
(D). As an application, ⋆-quasi-Prüfer domains are characterized as domains D such that each (⋆, ⋆′)-linked overring T of D, is a ⋆′-Jaffard domain, where ⋆′ is a stable semistar operation of finite type on T. As a consequence of this result we obtain that a Krull domain D, must be a w
D
-Jaffard domain. 相似文献
9.
We prove a “unique crossed product decomposition” result for group measure space II1 factors L ∞(X)⋊Γ arising from arbitrary free ergodic probability measure preserving (p.m.p.) actions of groups Γ in a fairly large family
G\mathcal{G}, which contains all free products of a Kazhdan group and a non-trivial group, as well as certain amalgamated free products
over an amenable subgroup. We deduce that if T
n
denotes the group of upper triangular matrices in PSL (n,ℤ), then any free, mixing p.m.p. action of
G = \operatornamePSL(n,\mathbbZ)*Tn\operatornamePSL(n,\mathbbZ)\Gamma=\operatorname{PSL}(n,\mathbb{Z})*_{T_{n}}\operatorname{PSL}(n,\mathbb{Z}) is W∗-superrigid, i.e. any isomorphism between L ∞(X)⋊Γ and an arbitrary group measure space factor L ∞(Y)⋊Λ, comes from a conjugacy of the actions. We also prove that for many groups Γ in the family G\mathcal{G}, the Bernoulli actions of Γ are W∗-superrigid. 相似文献
10.
Wen Bin Guo 《数学学报(英文版)》2008,24(10):1751-1757
In this paper, we prove the following theorem: Let p be a prime number, P a Sylow psubgroup of a group G and π = π(G) / {p}. If P is seminormal in G, then the following statements hold: 1) G is a p-soluble group and P' ≤ Op(G); 2) lp(G) ≤ 2 and lπ(G) ≤ 2; 3) if a π-Hall subgroup of G is q-supersoluble for some q ∈ π, then G is q-supersoluble. 相似文献
11.
Group Chromatic Number of Graphs without K5-Minors 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Let G be a graph with a fixed orientation and let A be a group. Let F(G,A) denote the set of all functions f: E(G) ↦A. The graph G is A
-colorable if for any function f∈F(G,A), there is a function c: V(G) ↦A such that for every directed e=u
v∈E(G), c(u)−c(v)≠f(e). The group chromatic numberχ1(G) of a graph G is the minimum m such that G is A-colorable for any group A of order at least m under a given orientation D.
In [J. Combin. Theory Ser. B, 56 (1992), 165–182], Jaeger et al. proved that if G is a simple planar graph, then χ1(G)≤6. We prove in this paper that if G is a simple graph without a K
5-minor, then χ1(G)≤5.
Received: August 18, 1999 Final version received: December 12, 2000 相似文献
12.
Hao Li 《Graphs and Combinatorics》2001,17(4):681-685
A well-known and essential result due to Roy ([4], 1967) and independently to Gallai ([3], 1968) is that if D is a digraph with chromatic number χ(D), then D contains a directed path of at least χ(D) vertices. We generalize this result by showing that if ψ(D) is the minimum value of the number of the vertices in a longest directed path starting from a vertex that is connected to
every vertex of D, then χ(D) ≤ψ(D). For graphs, we give a positive answer to the following question of Fajtlowicz: if G is a graph with chromatic number χ(G), then for any proper coloring of G of χ(G) colors and for any vertex v∈V(G), there is a path P starting at v which represents all χ(G) colors.
Received: May 20, 1999 Final version received: December 24, 1999 相似文献
13.
Haruko Okamura 《Graphs and Combinatorics》2005,21(4):503-514
Let k≥2 be an integer and G = (V(G), E(G)) be a k-edge-connected graph. For X⊆V(G), e(X) denotes the number of edges between X and V(G) − X. Let {si, ti}⊆Xi⊆V(G) (i=1,2) and X1∩X2=∅. We here prove that if k is even and e(Xi)≤2k−1 (i=1,2), then there exist paths P1 and P2 such that Pi joins si and ti, V(Pi)⊆Xi (i=1,2) and G − E(P1∪P2) is (k−2)-edge-connected (for odd k, if e(X1)≤2k−2 and e(X2)≤2k−1, then the same result holds [10]), and we give a generalization of this result and some other results about paths not containing
given edges. 相似文献
14.
Denote by ω(G) the number of orbits of the action of Aut(G) on the finite group G. We prove that if G is a finite nonsolvable group in which ω(G) ≤5, then G is isomorphic to one of the groups A5, A6, PSL(2, 7), or PSL(2, 8). We also consider the case when ω(G) = 6 and show that, if G is a nonsolvable finite group with ω(G) = 6, then either G ≈ PSL(3, 4) or there exists a characteristic elementary abelian 2-subgroup N of G such that G/N ≈ A5. 相似文献
15.
Let G be a finite group. We define the prime graph Γ(G) as follows. The vertices of Γ(G) are the primes dividing the order of G and two distinct vertices p, q are joined by an edge if there is an element in G of order pq. Recently M. Hagie [5] determined finite groups G satisfying Γ(G) = Γ(S), where S is a sporadic simple group. Let p > 3 be a prime number. In this paper we determine finite groups G such that Γ(G) = Γ(PSL(2, p)). As a consequence of our results we prove that if p > 11 is a prime number and p ≢ 1 (mod 12), then PSL(2, p) is uniquely determined by its prime graph and so these groups are characterizable by their prime graph.
The third author was supported in part by a grant from IPM (No. 84200024). 相似文献
16.
Zdravka Božikov 《Archiv der Mathematik》2006,86(1):11-15
According to a classical result of Burnside, if G is a finite 2-group, then the Frattini subgroup Φ(G) of G cannot be a nonabelian group of order 8. Here we study the next possible case, where G is a finite 2-group and Φ(G) is nonabelian of order 16. We show that in that case Φ(G) ≅ M × C2, where M ≅ D8 or M ≅ Q8 and we shall classify all such groups G (Theorem A).
Received: 16 February 2005; revised: 7 March 2005 相似文献
17.
Dr. Matthias Kriesell 《Combinatorica》2006,26(3):277-314
A non-complete graph G is called an (n,k)-graph if it is n-connected but G—X is not (n−|X|+1)-connected for any X ⊂V (G) with |X|≤k. Mader conjectured that for k≥3 the graph K2k+2−(1−factor) is the unique (2k,k)-graph(up to isomorphism).
Here we prove this conjecture. 相似文献
18.
19.
Claire Anantharaman-Delaroche 《Israel Journal of Mathematics》2003,137(1):1-33
We show that a measuredG-space (X, μ), whereG is a locally compact group, is amenable in the sense of Zimmer if and only if the following two conditions are satisfied:
the associated unitary representationπ
X ofG intoL
2(X, μ) is weakly contained into the regular representationλ
G and there exists aG-equivariant norm one projection fromL∞(X×X) ontoL∞(X). We give examples of ergodic discrete group actions which are not amenable, althoughπ
X is weakly contained intoλ
G. 相似文献
20.
On total chromatic number of planar graphs without 4-cycles 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
Min-le SHANGGUAN 《中国科学A辑(英文版)》2007,50(1):81-86
Let G be a simple graph with maximum degree A(G) and total chromatic number Xve(G). Vizing conjectured thatΔ(G) 1≤Xve(G)≤Δ(G) 2 (Total Chromatic Conjecture). Even for planar graphs, this conjecture has not been settled yet. The unsettled difficult case for planar graphs isΔ(G) = 6. This paper shows that if G is a simple planar graph with maximum degree 6 and without 4-cycles, then Xve(G)≤8. Together with the previous results on this topic, this shows that every simple planar graph without 4-cycles satisfies the Total Chromatic Conjecture. 相似文献