UNIFORM CONVERGENCE OF CESARO MEANS OF NEGATIVE ORDER OF DOUBLE TRIGONOMETRIC FOURIER SERIES

In this paper we prove that iff ∈ C([-π,π]2) and the function f is bounded partial p-variation for some p ∈ [1, ∞), then the double trigonometric Fourier series of a function f is uniformly (C;-α,-β) summable (α β＜ 1/p,α,β＞ 0) in the sense of Pringsheim. If α β≥ 1/p, then there exists a continuous function f0 of bounded partial double trigonometric Fourier series of fo diverge over cubes.     

Ultimate generalization to monotonicity for uniform convergence of trigonometric series

Chaundy and Jolliffe proved that if {a n } is a non-increasing (monotonic) real sequence with lim n →∞ a n = 0, then a necessary and sufficient condition for the uniform convergence of the series ∑∞ n=1 a n sin nx is lim n →∞ na n = 0. We generalize (or weaken) the monotonic condition on the coefficient sequence {a n } in this classical result to the so-called mean value bounded variation condition and prove that the generalized condition cannot be weakened further. We also establish an analogue to the generalized Chaundy-Jolliffe theorem in the complex space.     

On the Bounded Variation of Operator-Valued Functions

In[1],the Kothe nuclear sequence spaces are described and in[2]the characte-rization of the semi-nuclear and the barreled locally convex spaces by the boundedvariation of functions respectively.In this paper several kinds of bounded variationof operator-valued functions are studied. Let X and Y are Banach spaces,T(t):[0,1]→L(X,Y)be a operator-valued fun-ction.We called T(t)be uniformly bounded variation,if there exist a constantM>0,such that for any partition △:0=t_0相似文献   

PERTURBED PERIODIC SOLUTIONFOR BOUSSINESQ EQUATION

We consider the solution of the good Boussinesq equation Utt -Uxx ＋ Uxxxx = （U2）xx, -∞ 〈 x 〈 ∞, t ≥ 0, with periodic initial value U（x, 0） = ε（μ ＋ φ（x））, Ut（x, 0） = εψ（x）, -∞ 〈 x 〈 ∞, where μ = 0, φ（x） and ψ（x） are 2π-periodic functions with 0-average value in [0, 2π], and ε is small. A two parameter Bcklund transformation is found and provide infinite conservation laws for the good Boussinesq equation. The periodic solution is then shown to be uniformly bounded for all small ε, and the H1-norm is uniformly bounded and thus guarantees the global existence. In the case when the initial data is in the simplest form φ（x） = μ＋a sin kx, ψ（x） = b cos kx, an approximation to the solution containing two terms is constructed via the method of multiple scales. By using the energy method, we show that for any given number T 〉 0, the difference between the true solution u（x, t; ε） and the N-th partial sum of the asymptotic series is bounded by εN＋1 multiplied by a constant depending on T and N, for all -∞ 〈 x 〈 ∞, 0 ≤ ｜ε｜t ≤ T and 0 ≤ ｜ε｜≤ε0.     

Large deviations and moderate deviations for kernel density estimators of directional data

Let fn be the non-parametric kernel density estimator of directional data based on a kernel function K and a sequence of independent and identically distributed random variables taking values in d-dimensional unit sphere Sd-1. It is proved that if the kernel function is a function with bounded variation and the density function f of the random variables is continuous, then large deviation principle and moderate deviation principle for {sup x∈sd-1 ｜fn（x） - E（fn（x））｜, n ≥ 1} hold.     

DOUBLE φ-INEQUALITIES FOR BANACH-SPACE-VALUED MARTINGALES

Let B be a Banach space, Φ1 , Φ2 be two generalized convex Φ-functions and Ψ 1 , Ψ 2 the Young complementary functions of Φ1 , Φ2 respectively with ∫t t 0 ψ2 (s) s ds ≤ c 0 ψ1 (c 0 t) (t > t 0 ) for some constants c 0 > 0 and t 0 > 0, where ψ1 and ψ2 are the left-continuous derivative functions of Ψ 1 and Ψ 2 , respectively. We claim that: (i) If B is isomorphic to a p-uniformly smooth space (or q-uniformly convex space, respectively), then there exists a constant c > 0 such that for any B-valued martingale f = (f n ) n ≥ 0 , ‖f*‖Φ1 ≤ c‖S (p) (f ) ‖Φ2 (or ‖S (q) (f )‖Φ1 ≤ c‖f*‖Φ2 , respectively), where f and S (p) (f ) are the maximal function and the p-variation function of f respec- tively; (ii) If B is a UMD space, T v f is the martingale transform of f with respect to v = (v n ) n ≥ 0 (v*≤ 1), then ‖(T v f )*‖Φ1 ≤ c ‖f *‖Φ2 .     

ON THE GROWTH OF SOME RANDOM HYPERDIRICHLET SERIES

The paper considers the random L-Dirichlet seriesf(s,ω)=sum from n=1 to ∞ P_n(s,ω)exp(-λ_ns)and the random B-Dirichlet seriesψτ_0(s,ω)=sum from n=1 to ∞ P_n(σ iτ_0,ω)exp(-λ_ns),where {λ_n} is a sequence of positive numbers tending strictly monotonically to infinity, τ_0∈R is a fixed real number, andP_n(s,ω)=sum from j=1 to m_n ε_(nj)a_(nj)s~ja random complex polynomial of order m_n, with {ε_(nj)} denoting a Rademacher sequence and {a_(nj)} a sequence of complex constants. It is shown here that under certain very general conditions, almost all the random entire functions f(s,ω) and ψ_(τ_0)(s,ω) have, in every horizontal strip, the same order, given byρ=lim sup((λ_nlogλ_n)/(log A_n~(-1)))whereA_n=max |a_(nj)|.Similar results are given if the Rademacher sequence {ε_(nj)} is replaced by a steinhaus seqence or a complex normal sequence.     

叙列空间上的二级囿变函数I

The Stieltjes integral and bounded variation function of order 2 were introduced by Min, S. H., Guo Dajun and etc. One of the authors introduced the notion of bounded variation function on the sequence spaces, again. In this paper we consider the variation function of order 2 and the bounded variation function of order 2 from [α, b] to sequence space λ .     

Integral Operators Between Fock Spaces∗

In this paper, the authors study the integral operator Sφf(z) = Z C φ(z, w)f(w)dλα(w) induced by a kernel function φ(z, ·) ∈ F ∞α between Fock spaces. For 1 ≤ p ≤ ∞, they prove that Sφ : F 1 α → F p α is bounded if and only if sup a∈C kSφkakp,α < ∞, (?) where ka is the normalized reproducing kernel of F 2 α; and, Sφ : F 1 α → F p α is compact if and only if lim |a|→∞ kSφkakp,α = 0. When 1 < q ≤ ∞, it is also proved that the condition (?) is not sufficient for boundedness of Sφ : F q α → F p α . In the particular case φ(z, w) = eαzw?(z ? w) with ? ∈ F 2 α, for 1 ≤ q < p < ∞, they show that Sφ : F p α → F q α is bounded if and only if ? = 0; for 1 < p ≤ q < ∞, they give sufficient conditions for the boundedness or compactness of the operator Sφ : F p α → F q α.     

RIEMANN SUMMABILITY OF MULTI-DIMENSIONAL TRIGONOMETRIC-FOURIER SERIES

The d-dimensional classical Hardy spaces H_p (T~d) are introduced and it is shown that themaximal operator of the Riemann sums of a distribution is bounded from H_p(T~d)to L_p(T~2)(d/(d+1)相似文献   

Composition operators on the Lipschitz space in polydiscs

Let Un be the unit polydisc of Cn and φ= (φ1,...,φn? a holomorphic self-map of Un. Let 0≤α< 1. This paper shows that the composition operator Cφ, is bounded on the Lipschitz space Lipa(Un) if and only if there exists M > 0 such thatfor z∈Un. Moreover Cφ is compact on Lipa(Un) if and only if Cφ is bounded on Lipa(Un) and for every ε > 0, there exists a δ > 0 such that whenever dist(φ(z),σUn) <δ     

Unb ounded Motions in Asymmetric Oscillators Dep ending on Derivatives

In this paper, we consider the unboundedness of solutions for the asymmetric equation x00+ax+?bx?+?(x)ψ(x0)+f(x)+g(x0)=p(t), where x+ = max{x, 0}, x? = max{?x, 0}, a and b are two different positive constants, f (x) is locally Lipschitz continuous and bounded,?(x), ψ(x), g(x) and p(t) are continuous functions, p(t) is a 2π-periodic function. We discuss the existence of unbounded solutions under two classes of conditions: the resonance case √1a+ √1b ∈Q and the nonresonance case√1a + √1b /∈Q.     

Drift perturbation of subordinate Brownian motions with Gaussian component

Let d ≥ 1 and Z be a subordinate Brownian motion on R~d with infinitesimal generator ? + ψ(?),where ψ is the Laplace exponent of a one-dimensional non-decreasing L′evy process(called subordinator). We establish the existence and uniqueness of fundamental solution(also called heat kernel) pb(t, x, y) for non-local operator L~b= ? + ψ(?) + b ?, where Rb is an Rd-valued function in Kato class K_(d,1). We show that p~b(t, x, y)is jointly continuous and derive its sharp two-sided estimates. The kernel pb(t, x, y) determines a conservative Feller process X. We further show that the law of X is the unique solution of the martingale problem for(L~b, C_c~∞(R~d)) and X is a weak solution of Xt = X0+ Zt + integral from n=0 to t(b(Xs)ds, t ≥ 0).Moreover, we prove that the above stochastic differential equation has a unique weak solution.     

ENDPOINT ESTIMATES FOR THE COMMUTATOR OF PSEUDO-DIFFERENTIAL OPERATORS

It is well known that the commutator Tb of the Calder′on-Zygmund singular integral operator is bounded on Lp(Rn) for 1 p +∞if and only if b∈BMO [1]. On the other hand, the commutator Tb is bounded from H1(Rn) into L1(Rn) only if the function b is a constant [2]. In this article, we will discuss the boundedness of commutator of certain pseudo-differential operators on Hardy spaces H1. Let Tσbe the operators that its symbol is S01,δwith 0≤δ 1, if b∈LMO∞, then, the commutator [b, Tσ] is bounded from H1(Rn) into L1(Rn) and from L∞(Rn) into BMO(Rn); If [b, Tσ] is bounded from H1(Rn) into L1(Rn) or L∞(Rn) into BMO(Rn), then, b∈LMO_(loc).     

Coexistence of unbounded solutions and periodic solutions of Liénard equations with asymmetric nonlinearities at resonance

In this paper, we deal with the existence of unbounded orbits of the mapping {θ1 = θ 2nπ 1/ρμ(θ) o(ρ-1),ρ1=ρ c-μ′(θ) o(1), ρ→∞,where n is a positive integer, c is a constant and μ(θ) is a 2π-periodic function. We prove that if c ＞ 0 and μ(θ) ≠ 0, θ∈ [0, 2π], then every orbit of the given mapping goes to infinity in the future for ρ large enough; if c ＜ 0 and μ(θ) ≠ 0, θ∈ [0, 2π], then every orbit of the given mapping goes to infinity in the past for ρ large enough. By using this result, we prove that the equation x″ f(x)x′ ax -bx- φ(x) =p(t) has unbounded solutions provided that a, b satisfy 1/√a 1/√b = 2/n and F(x)(= ∫x0 f(s)ds),and φ(x) satisfies some limit conditions. At the same time, we obtain the existence of 2π-periodic solutions of this equation.     

依赖于导数项的非对称振子解的无界性（英文）

In this paper, we consider the unboundedness of solutions for the asymmetric equation x'+ax~+-bx~-+(x)ψ(x')+f(x)+g(x')=p(t),where x~+= max{x, 0}, x~-= max{-x, 0}, a and b are two different positive constants,f(x) is locally Lipschitz continuous and bounded, (x), ψ(x), g(x) and p(t) are continuous functions, p(t) is a 2π-periodic function. We discuss the existence of unbounded solutions under two classes of conditions: the resonance case 1/a~(1/2)+1/b~(1/2)∈Q and the nonresonance case 1/a~(1/2)+1/b~(1/2)?Q     

On the dynamics of a family of entire functions

We prove that for any bounded type irrational number 0θ1,the boundary of the Siegel disk of fα(z)=e2πiθsin(z)+αsin3(z),α∈C,which centered at the origin,is a quasicircle passing through 2,4 or 6 critical points of fαcounted with multiplicity.     

ON THE REGULARITY AND EXISTENCE OF SOLUTIONS FOR SEMILINEAR ELLIPTIC EQUATIONS OF SECOND ORDER

Let Ω(?)R~n be a bounded domain with a smooth boundary (?)Ω L a strictly elliptic operator and c(x)≥0 in Ω. In this paper we are concerned with the following Dirichlet problem with the growth condition (P_1): a<2, for n=2. It is proved that if p(x, t) has all derivatives up to order l which are locally Hlder continuous in (?)×R. and if a_(ij)(x) ∈C_(l 1,α)(Ω) and c(x)∈C_(l,α)(Ω), then any weak solution in W_0~(1,2) of (1) lies in C_(l 2,α)(Ω). Moreover, under the growth condition (P_1) and some additional assumptions, the existence of nontrivial solution of (1) is proved. The main difficulity here is that the simple bootstrapping procedure fails to apply directly to the case of the growth condition (P_1).     

Box Dimension of Weyl Fractional Integral of Continuous Functions with Bounded Variation

We know that the Box dimension of f(x) ∈ C~1[0,1] is 1. In this paper, we prove that the Box dimension of continuous functions with bounded variation is still1. Furthermore, Box dimension of Weyl fractional integral of above function is also 1.     

Quasi-periodic solutions of a semilinear Li(?)nard equation at resonance

We are concerned with the existence of quasi-periodic solutions for the follow- ing equation x″ F_x(x,t)x′ ω~2x φ(x,t)=0, where F and φare smooth functions and 2π-periodic in t,ω>0 is a constant.Under some assumptions on the parities of F and φ,we show that the Dancer's function,which is used to study the existence of periodic solutions,also plays a role for the existence of quasi-periodic solutions and the Lagrangian stability (i.e.all solutions are bounded).