Axisymmetry problems of ring shells under arbitrary distributed loads

Extending Novozhilov's transformation, this paper simplifies successfully the axisymmetry problems of ring shells under arbitrary distributed loads, and the equation of the problems in complex form which is similar to Novozhilov's is obtained. The particular solution is obtained. Combining with Chien's general solution of homogeneous equation, this paper gives the general solution for the general symmetry problems of ring shells. Various examples of useful loads and closed ring shells are discussed respectively.     

A <Emphasis Type="Italic">VU</Emphasis>-decomposition method for a second-order cone programming problem

A vu-decomposition method for solving a second-order cone problem is presented in this paper. It is first transformed into a nonlinear programming problem. Then, the structure of the Clarke subdifferential corresponding to the penalty function and some results of itsvu-decomposition are given. Under a certain condition, a twice continuously differentiable trajectory is computed to produce a second-order expansion of the objective function. A conceptual algorithm for solving this problem with a superlinear convergence rate is given.     

Two types of new algorithms for finding explicit analytical solutions of nonlinear differential equations

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结构动力响应数值算法耗散和超调特性设计

对结构动力响应数值计算问题提出引入多个自由参数来获得所希望的算法特性. 多参数的一个明显的好处就是在算法设计上有更大的自由空间. 利用这些自由参数获得了两个新的无条件稳定、有二阶精度的、有好的耗散和没有超调的单步时间直接积分算法. 在存在阻尼情况下基于有限差分分析理论证明了新算法的这些特性. 其中一个有高频渐进消去特性,且在有阻尼情况下与Houbolt方法相比对高频有更强的耗散. 另一个在低频极限无耗散,高频耗散可以用一自由参数控制. 超调分析结果显示两个新算法都不显示超调,而HHT方法不仅有速度超调,还有位移超调. 最后使用一些算例并通过与传统方法的比较数值地验证了理论分析结果.     

超高层建筑空间巨型框架的水平力和重力二阶效应分析新方法

对超高层建筑空间巨型框架提出一个考虑水平力与重力相互影响的二阶效应的分析方法。将空间巨型框架简化为三维剪切型弹性地基上的压杆巨型柱和Winkler弹性地基上的巨型梁的组合,分别推导出它们的单元刚度矩阵,按空间刚架进行水平力与重力共同作用的二阶分析。为超高层建筑空间巨型框架提供一个合理、简化的二阶效应分析新方法。     

计算具有区间参数结构特征值范围的一种新方法

基于区间效学的包含单调性和区间函效所表述的实际物理意义,把广义区间特征值问题转化为两个以非确定参效为优化变量,以关心的特征值为目标函效的全局优化问题,并采用遗传算法对优化问题求解,计算得到结构特征值的区间范围。通过效值算例对本文方法的有效性进行了验证,并和区间摄动法的计算结果进行了比较。