ON BLOW-UP PHENOMENON OF THE SOLUTION TO SOME WAVE-HARTREE EQUATION IN d≥5

This article mainly considers the blow up phenomenon of the solution to the wave-hartree equation u_(tt)-?u =(|x|~(-4)*|u|~2)u in the energy space for high dimensions d ≥ 5. The main result of this article is that: if the initial data(u_0, u_1) satisfy the conditions E(u_0, u_1) E(W, 0) and ||?u0||_2~2 ||?W|| _2~2 for some ground state W, then the corresponding solution must blows up in finite time.     

Global well-posedness and blow-up for the hartree equation

For 2 γ min{4, n}, we consider the focusing Hartree equation iu_t+ △u +(|x|~(-γ)* |u|~2)u = 0, x ∈ R~n.(0.1)Let M [u] and E [u] denote the mass and energy, respectively, of a solution u, and Q be the ground state of-△ Q + Q =(|x|~(-γ)* |Q|~2)Q. Guo and Wang [Z. Angew. Math.Phy.,2014] established a dichotomy for scattering versus blow-up for the Cauchy problem of(0.1) if M [u]~(1-s_c)E [u]~(s_c) M [Q]~(1-s_c)E [Q]~(s_c)(s_c=(γ-2)/2). In this paper, we consider the complementary case M [u]~(1-s_c)E [u]~(s_c)≥ M [Q]~(1-s_c)E [Q]~(s_c) and obtain a criteria on blow-up and global existence for the Hartree equation(0.1).     

Stability of Solitary Waves for the Nonlinear Derivative Schrodinger Equation

1 IntroductionConsider tke following nonlinear quintic derlvative Schrodinger equation u_t=iu_(xx)+ig(|u|~2)u+[(S_0+S_2|u|~2)u]_x,x∈R (1)with g(|u|~2)=c_3|u|~2+c_5|u|~4 (2)and s_0,s_2,c3,c_5 real constants Problem(1)-(2)appears in various physical applications,such as plasma physics,nonlinear optics,and nonrelativistic quantum physics. For the case s_0=s_w=0,equ.(1)becomes the classical nonlinear Schrodinger e-quation,which has been studied by many authors,especially for the stability ofsolitary waves.In this case(1)can be written in the following abstract Hamil-     

A Remark on the Existence of Entire Large and Bounded Solutions to a(k_1, k_2)-Hessian System with Gradient Term

In this paper, we study the existence of positive entire large and bounded radial positive solutions for the following nonlinear system{S_k_1(λ(D_(u1)~2)) + a_1(|x|) |▽_(u_1) |~(k_1)= p_1(|x|) f_1(u_2) for x ∈ R~N,S_k_2(λ(D_(u_2)~2)) + a_2(|x|) |▽_(u2) |~(k_2)= p_2(|x|) f_2(u_1) for x ∈ R~N.Here S_k_i(λ(D_(u_i)~2) is the k_i-Hessian operator, a_1, p_1, f_1, a_2, p_2 and f_2 are continuous functions.     

Liouville theorem for Choquard equation with finite Morse indices

In this article, we study the nonexistence of solution with finite Morse index for the following Choquard type equation-△u=∫RN|u(y)|p|x-y|αdy|u(x)|p-2u(x) in RN where N ≥ 3, 0 α min{4, N}. Suppose that 2 p (2 N-α)/(N-2),we will show that this problem does not possess nontrivial solution with finite Morse index. While for p=(2 N-α)/(N-2),if i(u) ∞, then we have ∫_RN∫_RN|u(x)p(u)(y)~p/|x-y|~α dxdy ∞ and ∫_RN|▽u|~2 dx=∫_RN∫_RN|u(x)p(u)(y)~p/|x-y|~αdxdy.     

Asymptotic Behaviors of the Solutions to Scalar Viscous Conservation Laws on Bounded Interval

Abstract This paper concerns the asymptotic behaviors of the solutions to the initial-boundary value prob-lem for scalar viscous conservations laws u_t+f(u)_x=u_(xx) on[0,1],with the boundary condition u(0,t) =u_,u(1,t)=u_+ and the initial data u(x,0)=u_0(x,0)=u_0(x),where u_≠u_+ and f is a given function satisfyingf'(u)>0 for u under consideration.By means of energy estimates method and under some more regular condi-tions on the initial data,both the global existence and the asymptotic behavior are obtained.When u_u_+, which corresponds to shock waves in inviscid conservation laws, it is established for weak shockwaves,which means that │u_-u_+│is small.Moreover,exponential decay rates are both given.     

Number of synchronized and segregated interior spike solutions for nonlinear coupled elliptic systems with continuous potentials

In this paper, we consider the following nonlinear coupled elliptic systems with continuous potentials:{-ε~2?u +(1 + δP(x))u = μ1 u~3+ βuv~2 in ?,-ε~2?v +(1 + δQ(x))v = μ2 v~3+ βu~2 v in ?,u 0, v 0 in ?,(?u)/(?v)=(?ν)/(?ν)=0on ??,(A_ε)where ? is a smooth bounded domain in R~N for N = 2, 3, δ, ε, μ_1 and μ_2 are positive parameters, β∈ R,P(x) and Q(x) are two smooth potentials defined on ?, the closure of ?. Due to Liapunov-Schmidt reduction method, we prove that(A_ε) has at least O(1/(ε| ln ε|)~N) synchronized and O(1/(ε| ln ε|)~(2 N)) segregated vector solutions for ε and δ small enough and some β∈ R. Moreover, for each m ∈(0, N) there exist synchronized and segregated vector solutions for(A_ε) with energies in the order of ε~(N-m). Our results extend the result of Lin et al.(2007) from the Lin-Ni-Takagi problem to the nonlinear Schr¨odinger elliptic systems with continuous potentials.     

EXISTENCE OF NONTRIVIAL SOLUTIONS FOR GENERALIZED QUASILINEAR SCHRDINGER EQUATIONS WITH CRITICAL OR SUPERCRITICAL GROWTHS

In this paper,we study the following generalized quasilinear Schrdinger equations with critical or supercritical growths-div(g~2(u)▽u) + g(u)g′(u)|▽u|~2+ V(x)u = f(x,u) + λ|u|~(p-2)u,x∈R~N,where λ0,N≥3,g:R → R~+ is a C~1 even function,g(0) = 1,g′(s) ≥ 0 for all s ≥ 0,lim_(|s|→+∞)g(s)/|s|~(α-1):= β 0 for some α≥ 1 and(α-1)g(s) g′(s)s for all s 0 and p ≥α2*.Under some suitable conditions,we prove that the equation has a nontrivial solution for smallλ 0 using a change of variables and variational method.     

REGULARITY OF H~1 ∩L~(n((γ-1)/(2-γ))) WEAK SOLUTIONS FOR NONLINEAR ELLIPTIC SYSTEMS

Let us consider the following elliptic systems of second order-D_α(A_i~α(x, u, Du))=B_4(x, u, Du), i=1, …, N, x∈Q(?)R~n, n≥3 (1) and supposeⅰ) |A_i~α(x, u, Du)|≤L(1+|Du|);ⅱ) (1+|p|)~(-1)A_i~α(x, u, p)are H(?)lder-continuous functions with some exponent δ on (?)×R~N uniformly with respect to p, i.e.ⅲ) A_i~α(x, u, p) are differentiable function in p with bounded and continuous derivativesⅳ)ⅴ) for all u∈H_(loc)~1(Ω, R~N)∩L~(n(γ-1)/(2-γ))(Ω, R~N), B(x, u, Du)is ineasurable and |B(x, u, p)|≤a(|p|~γ+|u|~τ)+b(x), where 1+2/n<γ<2, τ≤max((n+2)/(n-2), (γ-1)/(2-γ)-ε), (?)ε>0, b(x)∈L2n/(n+2), n~2/(n+2)+e(Ω), (?)ε>0.Remarks. Only bounded open set Q will be considered in this paper; for all p≥1, λ≥0, which is clled a Morrey Space.Let assumptions ⅰ)-ⅳ) hold, Giaquinta and Modica have proved the regularity of both the H~1 weak solutions of (1) under controllable growth condition |B|≤α(|p|~γ+|u|~((n+2)/(n-2))+b, 0<γ≤1+2/n and the H~1∩L~∞ weak solutions of (1) under natural     

GLOBAL EXISTENCE OF THE SOLUTIONS TO NONLINEAR HYPERBOLIC EQUATIONS IN EXTERIOR DOMAINS

This paper deals with the following IBV problem of nonlinear hyperbolic equations u_(tt)- sum from i, j=1 to n a_(jj)(u, Du)u_(x_ix_j)=b(u, Du), t>0, x∈Ω, u(O, x) =u~0(x), u_t(O, x) =u~1(v), x∈Ω, u(t, x)=O t>O, x∈()Ω,where Ωis the exterior domain of a compact set in R~n, and |a_(ij)(y)-δ_(ij)|= O(|y|~k), |b(y)|=O(|y|~(k+1)), near y=O. It is proved that under suitable assumptions on the smoothness,compatibility conditions and the shape of Ω, the above problem has a unique global smoothsolution for small initial data, in the case that k=1 add n≥7 or that k=2 and n≥4.Moreover, the solution ham some decay properties as t→ + ∞.     

GROUND STATES FOR FRACTIONAL SCHR?DINGER EQUATIONS WITH ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS AND CRITICAL GROWTH

In this article, we study the following fractional Schr?dinger equation with electromagnetic fields and critical growth (-?)_A~su + V(x)u = |u|~(2_s~*-2) u + λf(x, |u|~2)u, x ∈ R~N,where(-?)_A~s is the fractional magnetic operator with 0 s 1, N 2s, λ 0, 2_s~*=2N/(N-2s),f is a continuous function, V ∈ C(R~N, R) and A ∈ C(R~N, R~N) are the electric and magnetic potentials, respectively. When V and f are asymptotically periodic in x, we prove that the equation has a ground state solution for large λ by Nehari method.     

Existence of multiple solutions for a fractional p-Laplacian system with concave-convex term

In this article, we study the existence of multiple solutions for the following system driven by a nonlocal integro-differential operator with zero Dirichlet boundary conditions{(-?)_p~su = a(x)|u|~(q-2) u +2α/α + βc(x)|u|~(α-2) u|v|~β, in ?,(-?)_p~sv = b(x)|v|~(q-2) v +2β/α + βc(x)|u|α|v|~(β-2) v, in ?,u = v = 0, in Rn\?,(0.1) where Ω is a smooth bounded domain in Rn, n ps with s ∈(0,1) fixed, a(x), b(x), c(x) ≥ 0 and a(x),b(x),c(x) ∈L∞(Ω), 1 q p and α,β 1 satisfy pα + βp*,p* =np/n-ps.By Nehari manifold and fibering maps with proper conditions, we obtain the multiplicity of solutions to problem(0.1).?????     

Classification of certain qualitative properties of solutions for the quasilinear parabolic equations

In this paper, we mainly consider the initial boundary problem for a quasilinear parabolic equation u_t-div(|?u|~(p-2)?u) =-|u|~(β-1) u + α|u|~(q-2 )u,where p 1, β 0, q≥1 and α 0. By using Gagliardo-Nirenberg type inequality, the energy method and comparison principle, the phenomena of blowup and extinction are classified completely in the different ranges of reaction exponents.     

The Ground State Solutions for Kirchhoff-Schr¨odinger Type Equations with Singular Exponential Nonlinearities in RN*

In this paper, the authors consider the following singular Kirchhoff-Schr¨odinger problem M Z RN |u|N + V (x)|u|N dx (N u + V (x)|u|N?2u) = f(x, u) |x|η in RN , (Pη) where 0 < η < N, M is a Kirchhoff-type function and V (x) is a continuous function with positive lower bound, f(x, t) has a critical exponential growth behavior at infinity.Combining variational techniques with some estimates, they get the existence of ground state solution for (Pη). Moreover, they also get the same result without the A-R condition.     

Quasi-periodic Solutions of Nonlinear SchrSdinger Equations of Higher Dimension

We are concerned with the existence of the quasi-periodic solutions of the nonlinear Schrodinger(NLS) equation + (-△ + Mσ)u + ε|u|2u = 0, x ∈Td where △ is the d-Laplace and Mσ is a Fourier multiplier, i.e.,Mσe -1<,x> = σne -1<,x>, σn ∈ R. Regarding (1) as a Hamiltonian system and using the well-known infinite dimensional KAM theorem developed by them, Kuksin and Poschel[4] showed that there are invariant tori (thus quasi-periodic solutions) for Eq.(1) subject to Dirichlet boundary with d = 1.     

Convergence of ground state solutions for nonlinear Schrdinger equations on graphs

We consider the nonlinear Schr¨odinger equation-?u +(λa(x) + 1)u = |u|~(p-1) u on a locally finite graph G =(V, E). We prove via the Nehari method that if a(x) satisfies certain assumptions, for any λ 1, the equation admits a ground state solution uλ. Moreover, as λ→∞, the solution uλconverges to a solution of the Dirichlet problem-?u + u = |u|~(p-1) u which is defined on the potential well ?. We also provide a numerical experiment which solves the equation on a finite graph to illustrate our results.     

Existence of Nonnegative Solutions for a Class of Systems Involving Fractional(p,q)-Laplacian Operators

The authors study the following Dirichlet problem of a system involving fractional(p, q)-Laplacian operators:{(-△)_p~su=λa(x)|u|+~(p-2)u+λb(x)|u|~(α-2)|u|~βu+μ(x)/αδ|u|~(γ-2)|v|~δu in Ω,(-△)_p~su=λc(x)|v|+~(q-2)v+λb(x)|u|~α|u|~(β-2)v+μ(x)/βγ|u|~γ|v|~(δ-2)v in Ω,u=v=0 on R~N\Ω where λ 0 is a real parameter, ? is a bounded domain in RN, with boundary ?? Lipschitz continuous, s ∈(0, 1), 1 p ≤ q ∞, sq N, while(-?)s pu is the fractional p-Laplacian operator of u and, similarly,(-?)s qv is the fractional q-Laplacian operator of v. Since possibly p = q, the classical definitions of the Nehari manifold for systems and of the Fibering mapping are not suitable. In this paper, the authors modify these definitions to solve the Dirichlet problem above. Then, by virtue of the properties of the first eigenvalueλ_1 for a related system, they prove that there exists a positive solution for the problem when λ λ_1 by the modified definitions. Moreover, the authors obtain the bifurcation property when λ→λ_1~-. Finally, thanks to the Picone identity, a nonexistence result is also obtained when λ≥λ_1.     

Difference schemes for fully nonlinear pseudo-hyperbolic systems

The general difference schemes for the first boundary problem of the fully nonlinear pseudo-hyperbolic systemsf(x, t, u,u_x,u_(xx),u_t,u_(tt),u_(xt),u_(xxt))=0are considered in the rectangular domain Q_T={0≤x≤1, 0≤t≤T}, where u(x,t)and f(x, t, u,p_1, p_2, r_1,r_2,q_1,q_2) are two m-dimensional vector functions with m≥1 for(x, t)∈Q_T and u,p_1,p_2,r_1,r_2,q_1,q_2∈R. The existence and the estimates of solutionsfor the finite difference system are established by the fixed point technique. The absolute andrelative stability and convergence of difference schemes are justified by means of a series of a prioriestimates. In the present study, the existence of unique smooth solution of the original problemis assumed. The similar results for nonlinear and quasilinear pseudo-hyperbolic systems are alsoobtained.     

一类广义Schrdinger型非线性高阶方程组

复函数的Schrdinger方程 u_1-iu_(xx)+β|u|~p u=0,p≥0 (1) 与复函数Schrdinger方程组 u_1-iu_(xx)+2u(a|u|~2+β|v|~2)=0 v_1-iv_(xx)+2v(a|u|~2+β|v|~2)=0 (2) 都可以看作一类实向量函数u=(u_1,u_2,…,u_j)的方程组 的特殊例子,其中A(t)是非奇异,非负定的J×J矩阵值函数,右边项向量函数f(u)的Jacobi矩阵f(u)/u是半有界的,这类方程组可称为广义Sehrdinger型方程组。     

Asymptotic Behavior of Solutions to the Generalized BBM-Burgers Equation

We investigate the asymptotic behavior of solutions of the initial-boundary value problem for the generalized BBM-Burgers equation u_t f(u)_x=u_(xx) u_(xx) on the half line with the conditions u(0, t)=, u-, u(∞,t)=u_ and, u_-相似文献