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1.
The 1:1 organic salt of the title compound, C7H6ClN2O+·C8H5Cl2O3? or [(2‐ABOX)(3,4‐D)], comprises the two constituent mol­ecules associated by an R22(8) graph‐set interaction through the carboxyl­ate group of 3,4‐D across the protonated N/N sites of 2‐ABOX [N?O 2.546 (3) and 2.795 (3) Å]. Cation/anion pairs associate across an inversion centre forming discrete tetramers via an additional three‐centre hydrogen‐bonding association from the latter N amino proton to a phenoxy O atom [N?O 3.176 (3) Å] and a carboxyl­ate O atom [N?O 2.841 (3) Å]. This formation differs from the polymeric hydrogen‐bonded chains previously observed for adduct structures of 2‐ABOX with carboxyl­ic acids.  相似文献   

2.
Two new complexes, [Ni(dpypda)(H2O)3]·(fum) ( 1 ) and [Cu2(dpypda)2(fum)2]n·8nH2O ( 2 ) (dpypda=N2,N4‐di(pyridin‐2‐yl)pyrimidine‐2,4‐diamine, fum=fumarate), have been synthesized and characterized by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. Complex 1 is a discrete unit, exhibiting a (4,5,6)‐connected framework formed by hydrogen bonding interactions and electrostatic interactions between free fum dianions and mononuclear [Ni(dpypda)(H2O)3]2+ cations. However, in complex 2 , two crystallographically independent fum dianions adopt the alternative mode of mixed monodentate bridging and chelating and bis(monodentate) bridging Cu(II) atoms to produce a one‐dimensional (1D) in?nite zigzag chain. And there are unique (H2O)16 water clusters which consist of one cyclic (H2O)4 tetramer and two cyclic (H2O)5 pentamer with six dangling water molecules in its 3D supramolecular framework. Both 1 and 2 are characterized by IR and elemental analysis, and the TG properties were also investigated for 2 .  相似文献   

3.
In the title salt, (C6H8N4)[Mn(C14H8O4)2(C6H6N4)2]·6H2O, the MnII atom lies on an inversion centre and is coordinated by four N atoms from two 2,2′‐biimidazole (biim) ligands and two O atoms from two biphenyl‐2,4′‐dicarboxylate (bpdc) anions to give a slightly distorted octahedral coordination, while the cation lies about another inversion centre. Adjacent [Mn(bpdc)2(biim)2]2− anions are linked via two pairs of N—H...O hydrogen bonds, leading to an infinite chain along the [100] direction. The protonated [H2biim]2+ moiety acts as a charge‐compensating cation and space‐filling structural subunit. It bridges two [Mn(bpdc)2(biim)2]2− anions through two pairs of N—H...O hydrogen bonds, constructing two R22(9) rings, leading to a zigzag chain in the [2] direction, which gives rise to a ruffled set of [H2biim]2+[Mn(bpdc)2(biim)2]2− moieties in the [01] plane. The water molecules give rise to a chain structure in which O—H...O hydrogen bonds generate a chain of alternating four‐ and six‐membered water–oxygen R42(8) and R66(12) rings, each lying about independent inversion centres giving rise to a chain along the [100] direction. Within the water chain, the (H2O)6 water rings are hydrogen bonded to two O atoms from two [Mn(bpdc)2(biim)2]2− anions, giving rise to a three‐dimensional framework.  相似文献   

4.
Treatment of (NH4)[Au(D‐Hpen‐S)2](D‐H2pen = D‐penicillamine) with CoCl2·6H2O in an acetate buffer solution, followed by air oxidation, gave neutral AuICoIII and anionic AuI3CoIII2 polynuclear complexes, [Au3Co3(D‐pen‐N,O,S)6]([ 1 ]) and [Au3Co2(D‐pen‐N,S)6]3? ([ 2 ]3?), which were separated by anion‐exchange column chromatography. Complexes [ 1 ] and [ 2 ]3? each formed a single isomer, and their structures were determined by single‐crystal X‐ray crystallography. In [ 1 ], each of three [Au(D‐pen‐S)2]3?metalloligands coordinates to two CoIII ions in a bis‐tridentate‐N,O,S mode to form a cyclic AuI3CoIII3 hexanuclear structure, in which three [Co(D‐pen‐N,O,S)2]? octahedral units and six bridging S atoms adopt trans(O) geometrical and R chiral configurations, respectively. In [ 2 ]3?, each of three [Au(D‐pen‐S)2]3? metalloligands coordinates to two CoIII ions in a bis‐bidentate‐N,S mode to form a AuI3CoIII2 pentanuclear structure, in which two [Co(D‐pen‐N,S)3]3? units and six bridging S atoms adopt ∧ and R chiral configurations, respectively.  相似文献   

5.
Hydrothermal reactions generated a cobalt–hypoxanthine framework [Co3(OH)4(Hpxt)2]?2 H2O (H2pxt=6‐hydroxypurine, 1 ?2 H2O), which became a microporous framework [Co3(OH)4(Hpxt)2] ( 1 ) through a single‐crystal‐to‐single‐crystal transformation. Compound 1 ?2 H2O shows a three‐dimensional umr topological structure with two types of spiral channels constructed by rod‐shaped {Co3(μ‐OH)4(N‐C‐N)2(N‐C‐C‐O)2} second building units (SBUs). The larger channel is filled by fourfold spiral water chains. An unprecedented μ5‐O6,N3,N7,N9 coordination mode of the Hpxt anion was observed. Both complexes 1 ?2 H2O and 1 qualitatively show similar metamagnetism from anti‐parallel to parallel ferromagnetic cobalt‐hydroxide chains. Compared with 1 ?2 H2O, a smaller Curie constant and more negative Weiss constant in 1 indicate that the helical water chains tend to suppress antiferromagnetic coupling between Co3(OH)4 ferromagnetic chains. Detailed magnetic studies of 1 ?2 H2O revealed that the competitive interactions between interchain antiferromagnetic exchange coupling and single‐ion anisotropy of CoII resulted in a partly canted antiferromagnetic sate in low fields. Anti‐parallel arrangement of adjacent ferromagnetic chains in middle fields gives 3D antiferromagnetic ordering, and magnetic ground states in high fields are a parallel arrangement of ferromagnetic chains.  相似文献   

6.
By using cyclohexane‐1,2‐diamine (chxn), Ni(ClO4)2 ? 6H2O and Na3[Mo(CN)8] ? 4H2O, a 3D diamond‐like polymer {[NiII(chxn)2]2[MoIV(CN)8] ? 8H2O}n ( 1 ) was synthesised, whereas the reaction of chxn and Cu(ClO4)2 ? 6H2O with Na3[MV(CN)8] ? 4H2O (M=Mo, W) afforded two isomorphous graphite‐like complexes {[CuII(chxn)2]3[MoV(CN)8]2 ? 2H2O}n ( 2 ) and {[CuII(chxn)2]3[WV(CN)8]2 ? 2H2O}n ( 3 ). When the same synthetic procedure was employed, but replacing Na3[Mo(CN)8] ? 4H2O by (Bu3NH)3[Mo(CN)8] ? 4H2O (Bu3N=tributylamine), {[CuII(chxn)2MoIV(CN)8][CuII(chxn)2] ? 2H2O}n ( 4 ) was obtained. Single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction analyses showed that the framework of 4 is similar to 2 and 3 , except that a discrete [Cu(chxn)2]2+ moiety in 4 possesses large channels of parallel adjacent layers. The experimental results showed that in this system, the diamond‐ or graphite‐like framework was strongly influenced by the inducement of metal ions. The magnetic properties illustrate that the diamagnetic [MoIV(CN)8] bridges mediate very weak antiferromagnetic coupling between the NiII ions in 1 , but lead to the paramagnetic behaviour in 4 because [MoIV(CN)8] weakly coordinates to the CuII ions. The magnetic investigations of 2 and 3 indicate the presence of ferromagnetic coupling between the CuII and WV/MoV ions, and the more diffuse 5d orbitals lead to a stronger magnetic coupling interaction between the WV and CuII ions than between the MoV and CuII ions.  相似文献   

7.
Two copper‐containing compounds based on MoO42–, [Cu4(phen)42‐OH)23‐OH)2(H2O)2][MoO4]2 · 10H2O ( 1 ) and [Cu(phen)2Mo2O7(phen)] · 8H2O ( 2 ) (phen = 1,10‐phenanthroline), were hydrothermally synthesized. In the crystal lattices of 1 and 2 , discrete octameric water cycles and 2D layer water clusters were observed. The cyclic water octamer clusters exist stably in the channels constructed by [Cu4(phen)4(OH)4(H2O)2]2+ and MoO42– by hydrogen bonds in 1 at low temperature and 2D layer water clusters are formed by (H2O)16 units in 2 .  相似文献   

8.
Two examples of heterometallic–organic frameworks (HMOFs) composed of dicarboxyl‐functionalized FeIII‐salen complexes and d10 metals (Zn, Cd), [Zn2(Fe‐L)22‐O)(H2O)2] ? 4 DMF ? 4 H2O ( 1 ) and [Cd2(Fe‐L)22‐O)(H2O)2] ? 2 DMF ? H2O ( 2 ) (H4L=1,2‐cyclohexanediamino‐N,N′‐bis(3‐methyl‐5‐carboxysalicylidene), have been synthesized and structurally characterized. In 1 and 2 , each square‐pyramidal FeIII atom is embedded in the [N2O2] pocket of an L4? anion, and these units are further bridged by a μ2‐O anion to give an (Fe‐L)22‐O) dimer. The two carboxylate groups of each L4? anion bridge ZnII or CdII atoms to afford a 3D porous HMOF. The gas sorption and magnetic properties of 1 and 2 have been studied. Remarkably, 1 and 2 show activity for the photocatalytic degradation of 2‐chlorophenol (2‐CP) under visible‐light irradiation, which, to the best of our knowledge, is the first time that this has been observed for FeIII‐salen‐based HMOFs.  相似文献   

9.
The one-pot hydrothermal reaction of CuCl2 with H2CPOA and 4,4'-bpy results in two new coordination polymers, [Cu(CPOA)(4,4'-bpy)(H2O)2]·1.5H2O (1) and [Cu2(HCPOA)4(4,4'-bpy)4] (2) (H2CPOA=4-carboxyphenoxy acetic acid, 4,4'-bpy=4,4'-bipyridine) since CPOA^2- anions reach equilibrium with HCPOA^- anions in the reaction system. The crystal structure of 1 shows a triple interpenetration CdSO4-like net with 1D channel, in which lattice water molecules are located. Complex 2 is a ladder-like 1D double chain structure assembled through coordination bonds and O—H…N hydrogen bonds.  相似文献   

10.
Two coordination compounds [Pb4(BDT)3(OH)2(H2O)4]·H2O ( 1 ) and [Mn(H2O)6]·(HBDT)2·2H2O ( 2 ) [H2BDT?5,5′‐(1,4‐phenylene)bis(1H‐tetrazole)] had been hydrothermally synthesized. 1 and 2 had been characterized by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction, IR, elemental and thermal analyses. Structural analysis reveals that 1 exhibits 2D layer structure extended through BDT with two different coordination modes rings in transverse and vertical. 2 consists of [Mn(H2O)6]2+, free HBDT and water. In addition, 1 and 2 were explored as luminescent materials and additives to promote the thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate by differential scanning calorimetry.  相似文献   

11.
利用水热法合成了两种过渡金属配合物为模板剂的含水硼酸盐晶体Co(en)3[B4O5(OH)4]Cl·3H2O(1) 和 [Ni(en)3][B5O6(OH)4]2·2H2O (2),并通过元素分析、X射线单晶衍射、红外光谱及热重分析对其进行了表征。化合物1晶体结构的主要特点是在所有组成Co(en)33+, [B4O5(OH)4]2–, Cl– 和 H2O之间通过O–H…O、O–H…Cl、N–H…Cl和N–H…O四种氢键连接形成网状超分子结构。化合物2晶体结构的特点是[B5O6(OH)4]–阴离子通过O–H…O氢键连接形成沿a方向有较大通道的三维超分子骨架,模板剂[Ni(en)3]2+阳离子和结晶水分子填充在通道中。  相似文献   

12.
Palladacyclic compounds [Pd(C6H4(C6H5C?O)C?N? R)(N? N)] [X] (R = Et, iPr, 2,6‐iPr2C6H3; N? N = bpy = 2,2′‐bipyridine, or 1,4‐(o,o′‐dialkylaryl)‐1,4‐diazabuta‐1,3‐dienes; [X]? = [BF4]? or [PF6]?) were synthesized from the dimers [{Pd(C6H4(C6H5C?O)C?N? R)(μ‐Cl)}2] and N? N ligands. Their interionic structure in CD2Cl2 was determined by means of 19F,1H‐HOESY experiments and compared with that in the solid state derived from X‐ray single‐crystal studies. [Pd(C6H4(C6H5C?O)C?N? R)(N? N)] [X] complexes were found to copolymerize CO and p‐methylstyrene affording syndiotactic or isotactic copolymers when bpy or 1,4‐(o,o′‐dimethylaryl)‐1,4‐diazabuta‐1,3‐dienes were used, respectively. The reactions with CO and p‐methylstyrene of the bpy derivatives were investigated. Two intermediates derived from a single and a double insertion of CO into the Pd? C bonds were isolated and completely characterized in solution.  相似文献   

13.
The zinc(II) coordination polymer [Zn3(BPT)22‐H2O)2(H2O)2]n · n(DMA) ( 1 ) (H3BPT = biphenyl‐3,4′,5‐tricarboxylic acid, DMA = N,N′‐dimethylactamide) was obtained by the solvothermal reaction of H3BPT with Zn(NO3)2 in DMA/H2O mixed solvent. Single crystal X‐ray analysis reveals that compound 1 has a complicated 3D framework containing linear trinuclear [Zn3(COO)42‐H2O)2] clusters as building subunits, which can be simplified into a (3,6)‐connected rtl topological network with the Schläfli symbol {4.62}2{42.610.83}. The calculated results of total and partial density of states (DOS) indicate that the luminescence of 1 mainly originates from intraligand charge transfer.  相似文献   

14.
The three‐dimensional (3D) samarium phosphonate framework [Sm2(H2L)3]n · 5n(H2O) ( 1 ) [H4L = N,N′‐piperazine‐bis(methylenephosphonic acid)] was synthesized by hydrothermal reaction of Sm2O3 with N,N′‐piperazine‐bis(methylenephosphonic acid) hydrochloride in the presence of glutaric acid. Single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction analysis reveals that it has a 3D open framework structure with helical channels along the crystallographic c axis. The channels are filled up by discrete pentameric water clusters, which are hydrogen‐bonded to the host. Compound 1 displays two interesting structural features: (a) two of three H2L2– ligands adopt the less stable a,e‐cis conformation; (b) both of the SmIII ions exhibit rather unusual octahedral coordination arrangements. In addition, the photoluminescent property was investigated.  相似文献   

15.
In an investigation into the proton conductivity of crystallized water clusters confined within low‐dimensional nanoporous materials, we have found that water‐stable nanoporous crystals are formed by complementary hydrogen bonding between [CoIII(H2bim)3]3+ (H2bim: 2,2′‐biimidazole) and TATC3? (1,3,5‐ tricarboxyl‐2,4,6‐triazinate); the O atoms in the ?COO? groups of TATC3? in the porous outer wall are strongly hydrogen bonded with H2O, forming two types of WMCs (water molecular clusters): a spirocyclic tetramer chain (SCTC) that forms infinite open 1D channels, and an isolated cyclic tetramer (ICT) present in the void space. The ICT is constructed from four H2O molecules as a novel C2‐type WMC, which are hydrogen bonded with four‐, three‐, and two‐coordination spheres, respectively. The largest structural fluctuation is observed at elevated temperatures from the two‐coordinated H2O molecules, which begin to rapidly and isotropically fluctuate on heating. This behavior can be rationalized by a simple model for the elucidation of pre‐melting phenomena, similar to those in ice surfaces as the temperature increases. Moreover, high proton conductivity of SCTCs (ca. 10?5 S cm?1 at 300 K with an activation energy of 0.30 eV) through a proton‐hole mechanism was observed for pellet samples using the alternating impedance method. The proton conductivity exhibits a slight enhancement of about 0.1×10?5 S cm?1 at 274 K due to a structural transition upon approaching this temperature that elongates the unit cell along the b‐axis. The proton‐transfer route can be predicted in WMCs, as O(4) of an H2O molecule at the center of an SCTC shows a motion that rotates the dipole in the b‐axis direction, but not the c‐axis; the thermal ellipsoids of O(4) based on anisotropic temperature factors obtained by X‐ray crystallography reflect a structural fluctuation along the b‐axis direction induced by [CoIII(H2bim)3]3+.  相似文献   

16.
The synthesis of four new oxo‐centered Fe clusters ( 1 a – c , 2 ) of the form [FeIII33‐O)(CH2=CHCOO)6] with acrylate as the bridging ligand gives rise to potentially intrinsically chiral oxo‐centered {M3} trimers that show a tendency to spontaneously resolve upon crystallization. For instance, 1 a , [FeIII33‐O)(CH2=CHCOO)6‐(H2O)3]+, crystallizes in the chiral space group P31 as a chloride salt. Crystallization of 1 b , [Fe33‐O)(C2H3CO2)6(H2O)3]NO3?4.5H2O, from aqueous solution followed by recrystallization from acetonitrile also gives rise to spontaneous resolution to yield the homochiral salt [Fe33‐O)(C2H3CO2)6‐(H2O)3]NO3?CH3CN of 1 c (space group P212121). Furthermore, the reaction of 1 a with hexamolybdate in acetonitrile gives the helical coordination polymer {[(Fe33‐O)L6(H2O))(MoO4)‐(Fe33‐O)L6(H2O)2)]?2CH3CN?H2O} 2 (L: H2C?CHCOO), which crystallizes in the space group P21. The nature of the ligand geometry allows the formation of atropisomers in both the discrete ( 1 a – c ) and linked {Fe3} clusters ( 2 ), which is described along with a magnetic analysis of 1 a and 2 .  相似文献   

17.
trans‐Di­aqua­bis­(iso­quinoline‐1‐carboxyl­ato‐κ2N,O)­cobalt(II) dihydrate, [Co(C10H6NO2)2(H2O)2]·2H2O, and trans‐di­aqua­bis­(iso­quinoline‐1‐carboxyl­ato‐κ2N,O)­nickel(II) dihydrate, [Ni(C10H6NO2)2(H2O)2]·2H2O, contain the same isoquinoline ligand, with both metal atoms residing on a centre of symmetry and having the same distorted octahedral coordination. In the former complex, the Co—O(water) bond length in the axial direction is 2.167 (2) Å, which is longer than the Co—O(carboxylate) and Co—N bond lengths in the equatorial plane [2.055 (2) and 2.096 (2) Å, respectively]. In the latter complex, the corresponding bond lengths for Ni—O(water), Ni—O(carboxylate) and Ni—N are 2.127 (2), 2.036 (2) and 2.039 (3) Å, respectively. Both crystals are stabilized by similar stacking interactions of the ligand, and also by hydrogen bonds between the hydrate and coordinated water molecules.  相似文献   

18.
Under hydrothermal conditions, replacement of the water molecules in the [MnIII4MnII2O4(H2O)4]8+ cluster of mixed‐valent Mn6 sandwiched silicotungstate [(B‐α‐SiW9O34)2MnIII4MnII2O4(H2O)4]12? ( 1 a ) with organic N ligands led to the isolation of five organic–inorganic hybrid, Mn6‐substituted polyoxometalates (POMs) 2 – 6 . They were all structurally characterized by IR spectroscopy, elemental analysis, thermogravimetric analysis, diffuse‐reflectance spectroscopy, and powder and single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. Compounds 2 – 6 represent the first series of mixed‐valent {MnIII4MnII2O4(H2O)4?n(L)n} sandwiched POMs covalently functionalized by organic ligands. The preparation of 1 – 6 not only indicates that the double‐cubane {MnIII4MnII2O4(H2O)4?n(L)n} clusters are very stable fragments in both conventional aqueous solution and hydrothermal systems and that organic functionalization of the [MnIII4MnII2O4(H2O)4]8+ cluster by substitution reactions is feasible, but also demonstrates that hydrothermal environments can promote and facilitate the occurrence of this substitution reaction. This work confirms that hydrothermal synthesis is effective for making novel mixed‐valent POMs substituted with transition‐metal (TM) clusters by combining lacunary Keggin precursors with TM cations and tunable organic ligands. Furthermore, magnetic measurements reveal that 3 and 6 exhibit single‐molecule magnet behavior.  相似文献   

19.
Single‐crystalline K+, Rb+, and Cs+ salts of the ortho‐tellurostannate anion have been prepared by a very efficient fusing/extraction/evaporation method. The resulting compounds with the general composition [A4(H2O)n][SnTe4] can be transferred into mixed H2O/en solvates by solving the hydrates in 1,2‐diaminoethane (en) and ensuing layering by toluene. A mixed Rb+/Ba2+ salt results from a partial cation exchange of the Rb+ hydrate phase in solution. All hydrates react to polytellurides when exposed to air and represent useful starting materials for the synthesis of transition metal complexes with [SnTe4]4? groups as binary main group elemental ligands. [K4(H2O)0.5][SnTe4] ( 1 ), [Rb4(H2O)2][SnTe4] ( 2 ), [Cs4(H2O)2][SnTe4] ( 3 ), [K4(H2O)(en)][SnTe4] ( 4 ), [Rb4(H2O)0.67(en)0.33][SnTe4] ( 5 ), [Cs4(H2O)0.5(en)0.5][SnTe4] ( 6 ), and [Rb2Ba(H2O)11][SnTe4] ( 7 ) were characterized by means of X‐ray diffractometry and optical absorption spectroscopy.  相似文献   

20.
Four new transition metal complexes: [Cu(Hcppa)2(H2O)2] ( 1 ), [Co2(cppa)2(H2O)10] ( 2 ), [Co3(cpia)2(H2O)8] · 2H2O ( 3 ) and [Ni3(cpia)2(H2O)12] · 6H2O ( 4 ) {H2cppa = 3‐(4‐(carboxymethoxy)phenyl]propanoic acid; H3cpia = N‐[4‐(carboxymethoxy)phenyl]iminodiacetic acid} were synthesized and characterized. Complexes 1 and 2 show mononuclear structures, complexes 3 and 4 exhibit dinuclear structures. All complexes extend to 3D supramolecular networks through hydrogen bonds, of which complexes 3 and 4 display microporous structures. In complexes 2 – 4 the water clusters are trapped by the cooperative association of coordinate interactions as well as hydrogen bonds, forming different 1D metal‐water chain structures. Thermal stabilities of complexes 1 – 4 were discussed.  相似文献   

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