8-羟基喹啉及其衍生物的锌配合物合成研究进展

简述了有机发光材料8-羟基喹啉金属螯合物的发展,综述了固相法和液相法合成8-羟基喹啉锌,例举了在喹啉环上的2、5和7号位引入供电子基团或大共轭基团的8-羟基喹啉衍生物的锌配合物性质,介绍了通过改变聚合度制备8-羟基喹啉衍生物的锌配合物方法,杂环和8-羟基喹啉共同做锌的配体合成新的发光材料的方法;最后对8-羟基喹啉和8-羟基喹啉衍生物的锌配合物的合成进行总结和展望。     

8-羟基喹啉金属配合物在电致发光器件中的应用研究进展

介绍了8-羟基喹啉金属配合物在有机电致发光器件中应用以及新研究进展.     

8-羟基喹啉席夫碱衍生物及其金属配合物的合成及荧光性质研究

设计合成了三种新的8-羟基喹啉席夫碱衍生物4-(8-羟基喹啉-5-亚胺甲基)-7-甲氧基苯并吡喃-2-酮(3a),4-(8-羟基喹啉-5-亚胺甲基)-7-己氧基苯并吡喃-2-酮(3b)和4-(8-羟基喹啉-5-亚胺甲基)-7-十八烷氧基苯并吡喃-2-酮(3c)及其铝、锌配合物,产物结构经1H(13C)NMR,MS,HRMS,IR和元素分析表征,研究了它们的荧光发光性能.     

8-羟基喹啉衍生物及其金属配合物的合成与光致发光特性

设计合成了三种新型的8-羟基喹啉衍生物配体: 5-[(4-E-苯乙烯基)-苯甲亚胺基]-8-羟基喹啉(1), 5-[(4-溴-2-氟)-苯甲亚胺基]-8-羟基喹啉(2)和N-乙基-3-[2-(8-羟基喹啉基)-乙烯基]咔唑(3), 以及它们相应的金属配合物, 产物经质谱(MS)、元素分析(EA)、红外光谱(IR)、紫外光谱(UV)、核磁共振氢谱(¹H NMR)进行表征, 并测定了它们的荧光性质. 结果与8-羟基喹啉比较表明, 5位和2位取代8-羟基喹啉衍生物的荧光发生了明显的红移. 同时测定了配合物(3)₂Zn的荧光寿命, 结果表明, N-乙基-3-[2-(8-羟基喹啉基)-乙烯基]咔唑锌配合物表现出较长的荧光寿命.     

含⊥酰亚胺和8-羟基喹啉双官能团的金属络合物型发光材料

应用 Gabriel反应替代传统的亚酰胺缩合法 ,成功地合成了一种含⊥酰亚胺发色团的金属络合物型发红光材料 (Pery- q) 3 Al,在其结构中引入电子传输功能单元 8-羟基喹啉铝 (Alq3 )。在 (Pery- q) 3 Al体系中 ,由于单线态之间的能量转移 ,导致 Alq3 单元的荧光发生了严重的淬灭     

调控发光波长:新型2-取代8-羟基喹啉衍生物金属锌配合物的合成与特性研究

设计合成了2-[(2'-芴基)-乙烯基]-8-羟基喹啉(6)、2-[(2'-菲基)-乙烯基]-8-羟基喹啉(7)及其金属锌配合物8和9; 用UV-Vis, FT-IR, ESI-MS, ¹H NMR和元素分析确认了化合物6和7的结构; 并用四甲基偶氮唑盐微量酶反应比色法(MTT法)研究了其调控骨髓间质干细胞增殖的作用, 结果表明, 化合物6和7对干细胞有明显的增殖作用. 用FT-IR, FAB-MS和元素分析表征了金属锌配合物结构, 光致发光光谱测试结果表明, 化合物8的发光峰值为602 nm, 发黄光; 化合物9的发光峰值为628 nm, 发橙红色光.     

Synthesis and Thermal Study of 8-Hydroxyquinoline Derivatives of the Alkaline Earth Metals I. Strontium Complexes

Strontium complexes of 5,7-dibromo-, 5,7-dichloro-, 7-iodo- and 5-chloro-7-iodo-8-hydroxyquinoline were precipitated from an aqueous ammonia and acetone medium. The complexes obtained were Sr[(C₉H₄ONBr₂)₂]·2.5H₂O; Sr[(C₉H₄ONCl₂)(OH)]·1.5H₂O; Sr[(C₉H₅ONI)₂]·5H₂O and Sr[(C₉H₄ONICl)(OH)]·1.25H₂O. The residues of their thermal decomposition were SrBr₂; a mixture of SrCl₂, SrCO₃ and SrO; SrCO₃ and SrCO₃, respectively. All were characterized by means of thermogravimetry, differential thermal analysis, complexometry with EDTA, atomic absorption spectroscopy, IR spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

新型8-羟基喹啉席夫碱的合成与抑菌活性

以2-甲基-8-羟基喹啉为原料,经羟基保护、甲基氧化、水解后得到2-甲酰基-8-羟基喹啉(L)。L分别与苯胺衍生物缩合得到三种新型喹啉衍生物。经元素分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱、核磁共振谱表征,确定了席夫碱的组成。产物分别与大肠杆菌、产气杆菌、枯草杆菌、变形杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌进行抑菌活性实验,配体与席夫碱均有较好的抑菌活性。     

Novel Chromogenic Chemosensors for Fluoride Anion Based on 8-Hydroxyquinoline Azo Derivatives

A series of 8-hydroxyquinoline azo derivatives with diverse conjugated structures were synthesized and studied to chromogenicaUy detect anions. All the dyes allowed selective detection for fluoride anion in CH3CN via instant deprotonation of the compounds, which was affirmed by UV-Vis absorption and 1H NMR spectra. The chromogenically responding ability increases as the substituent changes from phenyl to naphthyl or anthryl. This result is likely to be related to the enhancement of intramolecular charge transfer （ICT） induced by extension of conjugated structure.     

Studies On Some Transition Metal Mixed Ligands Complexes Glycinyldithiocarbamate and 8-hydroxyquinoline moiety

This paper reports the isolation and characterisation of mixed ligand complexes of the types Ba[M(Ox)₂glydtc], [M₂′(Ox)₄glydtc], [M₂(QA)₂glydtc] and [M₂′(QA)₄glydtc] (where glydtc=glycinyldithiocarbamate; HOx=8-hydroxyqinoline;HQA=p-methyl-5-phenylazo-8-hydroxyquinoline and M=Co(II),Ni(II) or Cu(II); M′=Fe(III) or Cr(III). The structures for the complexes have been elucidated on the basis of elemental analysis, electronic, IR and mass spectroscopy. Electronic spectral data for the complexes were in accordance with an octahedral environment around the central metal ions in all metal chelates except for [Co₂(QA)₂glydtc] and [Ni₂(QA)₂glydtc] where the structure around Co(II) and Ni(II) may be tetrahedral. The complexes were proposed to be dimeric except those of Ba[M(Ox)₂glydtc]. A study of the thermal decomposition of the complexes has also been carried out. For Ba[M(Ox)₂glydtc], elimination of carbon dioxide was observed. However, evolution of nitrogen and formation of tolyl radicals occur for [M₂(QA)₂glydtc] and [M₂′(QA)₄glydtc]. Kinetic parameters for the various decomposition stages were calculated using the Coats–Redfern and Horowitz–Metzgerequations. This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

含三氟苯基8-羟基喹啉锌配合物的合成及紫外、荧光性能对比研究

设计合成了两种含三氟苯基的新型8-羟基喹啉衍生物配体:(E)-2-[2-(2,4,6-三氟苯基)乙烯基]-8-羟基喹啉(B)、(E)-5-[2-(2,4,6-三氟苯基)亚胺基]-8-羟基喹啉(C)及其相应的锌配合物D与E,产物经NMR,IR,MS,元素分析等进行结构表征。通过核磁、紫外滴定跟踪了金属锌与配体的配位过程,并测定了两者溶液状态下的荧光性质:化合物D,E在甲醇溶液中的荧光发射峰位置分别在599 nm和572 nm处;相比于8-羟基喹啉,2位和5位取代8-羟基喹啉衍生物的荧光发生了明显红移。锌配合物固体荧光寿命的测定结果表明,配合物D表现出较长的荧光寿命。     

Synthesis,DFT Calculations,Antiproliferative, Bactericidal Activity and Molecular Docking of Novel Mixed-Ligand Salen/8-Hydroxyquinoline Metal Complexes

Despite the common use of salens and hydroxyquinolines as therapeutic and bioactive agents, their metal complexes are still under development. Here, we report the synthesis of novel mixed-ligand metal complexes (MSQ) comprising salen (S), derived from (2,2′-{1,2-ethanediylbis[nitrilo(E) methylylidene]}diphenol, and 8-hydroxyquinoline (Q) with Co(II), Ni(II), Cd(II), Al(III), and La(III). The structures and properties of these MSQ metal complexes were investigated using molar conductivity, melting point, FTIR, ¹H NMR, ¹³C NMR, UV–VIS, mass spectra, and thermal analysis. Quantum calculation, analytical, and experimental measurements seem to suggest the proposed structure of the compounds and its uncommon monobasic tridentate binding mode of salen via phenolic oxygen, azomethine group, and the NH group. The general molecular formula of MSQ metal complexes is [M(S)(Q)(H₂O)] for M (II) = Co, Ni, and Cd or [M(S)(Q)(Cl)] and [M(S)(Q)(H₂O)]Cl for M(III) = La and Al, respectively. Importantly, all prepared metal complexes were evaluated for their antimicrobial and anticancer activities. The metal complexes exhibited high cytotoxic potency against human breast cancer (MDA-MB231) and liver cancer (Hep-G2) cell lines. Among all MSQ metal complexes, CoSQ and LaSQ produced IC₅₀ values (1.49 and 1.95 µM, respectively) that were comparable to that of cisplatin (1.55 µM) against Hep-G2 cells, whereas CdSQ and LaSQ had best potency against MDA-MB231 with IC₅₀ values of 1.95 and 1.43 µM, respectively. Furthermore, the metal complexes exhibited significant antimicrobial activities against a wide spectrum of both Gram-positive and -negative bacterial and fungal strains. The antibacterial and antifungal efficacies for the MSQ metal complexes, the free S and Q ligands, and the standard drugs gentamycin and ketoconazole decreased in the order AlSQ > LaSQ > CdSQ > gentamycin > NiSQ > CoSQ > Q > S for antibacterial activity, and for antifungal activity followed the trend of LaSQ > AlSQ > CdSQ > ketoconazole > NiSQ > CoSQ > Q > S. Molecular docking studies were performed to investigate the binding of the synthesized compounds with breast cancer oxidoreductase (PDB ID: 3HB5). According to the data obtained, the most probable coordination geometry is octahedral for all the metal complexes. The molecular and electronic structures of the metal complexes were optimized theoretically, and their quantum chemical parameters were calculated. PXRD results for the Cd(II) and La(III) metal complexes indicated that they were crystalline in nature.     

Synthesis of Tetradentate Schiff Base Derivatives of Transition Bimetallic Complexes as Antimicrobial Agents

A series of Co(II), Cu(II), Mn(II) and Zn(II) bimetallic complexes have been synthesized with the schiff base ligand 2‐(bis‐2‐hydroxyl phenylidene) diimine (L) derived from the condensation of hydrazine and salicylaldehyde. The synthesized ligand and bimetallic complexes were characterized by different spectroscopic techniques. The characterization of ligand was carried out by FT‐IR, H¹NMR, C¹³NMR and MS while the bimetallic complexes were characterized by FT‐IR and X‐ray crystallographic techniques. The complexes and ligand were employed in vitro for antifungal and antibacterial activities using disc diffusion method. Different fungal strains such as Alternaria Alternate, Aspergillus Flavus and Aspergillus Niger were used to check antifungal activities of bimetallic complexes and ligand. Similarly, the bacterial strains used were Staphylococcus Aureus, Bacillus Subbtilis and Escheria Coli. The biological studies showed that the ligand exhibited lower value of antifungal and antibacterial activities than bimetallic complexes.     

高效液相色谱法检测木材产品中8-羟基喹啉铜

采用高效液相色谱法测定木材产品中8-羟基喹啉铜。木材样品经甲醇超声提取两次,以反相C18柱为分离柱、甲醇与乙酸铵-乙酸缓冲溶液作为流动相进行洗脱,采用光电二极管阵列检测器在257nm处进行检测。8-羟基喹啉铜的质量浓度在0.1~10.0mg·L-1范围内与峰面积呈线性关系,检出限(3S/N)为0.06mg·kg-1。对空白样品进行加标回收试验,回收率在76.4%~94.2%之间,测定值的相对标准偏差(n=5)在3.2%~7.5%之间。     

树枝形聚合物修饰双8-羟基喹啉衍生物的合成及稳态光物理性质研究

设计合成了1 3代芳醚骨架树枝形聚合物修饰的双8 羟基喹啉衍生物.对这些化合物在不同溶剂中的荧光光谱研究表明,随着代数的增加,目标树枝形聚合物的荧光量子产率增大,树枝形聚合物对核心发色团具有一定的隔离作用,并且目标分子内可以发生从骨架向核心发色团的能量传递.     

8-羟基喹啉制备实验装置的改进

针对传统8-羟基喹啉制备实验装置存在的不足,在现有大学有机化学教学实验的基础上,重新设计一种8-羟基喹啉合成的实验装置,该装置利用自制的微型小漏斗和常规磨口玻璃仪器连接组装。解决了8-羟基喹啉制备实验中,后期未反应的邻硝基苯酚处理和8-羟基喹啉分离问题。实验结果表明,改进后的实验装置操作简便,安全,节省时间,实验效率明显得到了提高。     

Complexation of Metal Ions with Azacrown Ethers Bearing an 8-Hydroxyquinoline Side Arm

Thermodynamic quantities (log, K, H, and TS) for theinteractions of six azacrown ethers each bearing an 8-hydroxyquinoline (CHQ)side arm (1-6) with Na+, K+, Ba2+, and Cu2+ were determined by calorimetrictitration in methanol solution at 25°C. The results indicate that theseligands form stable complexes with the cations studied. Ligands 1 and 3 thathave CHQ attached through position 7 (next to the OH group) show highselectivity for Cu2+ (log K values of 8.12 and 9.44, respectively) over Na+,K+, and Ba2+ by more than four orders of magnitude. On the other hand,ligands 2 and 4 that have CHQ attached through position 2 (next to thequinoline nitrogen group) form more stable complexes with Na+, K+, and Ba2+,but less stable complexes with Cu2+, than ligands 1 and 3. All ligandsinteract more strongly with K+ than with Na+. The K+/Na+ selectivity forligands 4 and 5 is about 1.5 log K units. All complexation reactions displaynegative enthalpy changes. In most cases the entropy changes are alsonegative, indicating that formation of the complexes is enthalpy driven. 1HNMR spectral experiments demonstrate coordination of the cations by alldonor atoms of the ligands including those of the CHQ arm. In all cases, theOH signal is observed in the 1H NMR spectra, suggesting that thecomplexation with the cations does not involve deprotonation of the CHQgroups in the ligands.     

二茂基镧系8—羟基喹啉化合物的合成及其热稳定性研究

通过三茂基镧系化合物Cp_3Ln(Cp=C_5H_5;Ln=Sm,Dy,Ho)与8-羟基喹啉反应(HL),合成了3种新的镧系金属有机化合物,通式为Cp_2LnL(Ln=Sm,Dy,Ho)。经元素分析、红外光谱、X光电子能谱、质谱及分子量测定,推断化合物具有二聚体结构,分子内存在通过喹啉氮原子和氧原子与金属配位而形成的五元螯合环。对化合物的热稳定性进行了研究和比较,发现化合物Cp_2SmL对热不稳定,在180℃以上分解为Cp_3Sm和SmL_3。     

4-羟基喹啉类化合物的合成研究进展

4-羟基喹啉类[4-hydroxyquinolines或4(1H)quinolones]化合物是一类重要的药物合成中间体,在抗疟、抗癌、抗菌、抗病毒、抗糖尿病等领域发挥重要作用。本文综述了4-羟基喹啉类衍生物的合成方法,包括热环合、碱环合和还原环合等。     

一个具有三明治结构的包合物: 8-羟基喹啉-β-环糊精包合物的晶体结构

合成了 8-羟基喹啉与β-环糊精的包合物, 通过X射线单晶衍射研究了它的晶体结构. 结果显示其不对称单元包含2个β-环糊精、1个8-羟基喹啉, 2个乙醇和30个水分子. 其中两个β-环糊精分子通过仲羟基间氢键以头对头的方式形成二聚体, 客体8-羟基喹啉被包合在此二聚体的中间区域, 分子平面与环糊精的大环平面平行, 形成了一个具有三明治夹心结构的包合物. 两个环糊精空腔各包合一个乙醇分子, 30个水分子分散在β-环糊精二聚体之间. 研究表明, β-环糊精二聚体的三明治区域是疏水的, 对于某些大小合适且具有平面构型的客体分子, 如8-羟基喹啉, 此三明治区域比β-环糊精空腔具有更强的包合能力, 这种新颖的包合方式是乙醇与8-羟基喹啉竞争包合的结果.