关于矩阵的奇异值偏序

研究矩阵的奇异值偏序,给出了矩阵的奇异值偏序的等价刻画和性质,指出了相关文献关于矩阵*序刻画不真,利用强同时奇异值分解给出了矩阵*-序的刻画.     

关于矩阵的Sharp序、*序和减序

给出短阵sharp序的一个新的刻画，由此得到(半)正定短阵sharp序与其平方矩阵sharp序之间的关系．我们还讨论正规矩阵的*序与减序之间的关系，推广了关于Hermmite矩阵的相应结果．     

The minus partial order and the shorted matrix

The minus partial order was defined by Hartwig [6], weakening the conditions of the star partial order of Drazin [5]. Several new properties of the minus partial order are established. The minus partial order is used to redefine the shorted matrix [15, 17] and to define the infimum A ∧ B and the supremum A ∨ B of a pair A, B of matrices of the same order. The definition of the shorted matrix given here is similar to the Krein-Anderson-Trapp definition of the shorted positive operator.     

态射集中的加权星序和加权广义逆

本文推广范畴上态射集中的星序理论.引进范畴上态射集中的加权星序.利用态射集的加权广义逆来刻划态射集中的加权星序.给出了态射集中的加权星序和态射的加权广义逆之间的一些关系.得到了态射集中的加权星序的一些刻划和性质.     

On group inverses and the sharp order

In this work the group inverse of a matrix is used to define the #-order on square matrices of index 1. The #-order is similar to the 1-order of Drazin [2] and the minus order of Hartwig [6, 10] and Nambooripad [17]. The #-order and the 1-order are compared and contrasted. Many conditions are given which assure the equivalence of the various partial orders studied.     

关于四元数EP矩阵偏序的研究

本文利用四元数矩阵的奇异值分解给出四元数EP矩阵的一个刻画,并得到四元数EP矩阵减序,左（右）星序,星序的相应刻画定理与性质定理．     

Partial Orderings in the Category of Matrices over the Quaternion Field

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New results for EP matrices in indefinite inner product spaces

In this paper we study J-EP matrices, as a generalization of EP-matrices in indefinite inner product spaces, with respect to indefinite matrix product. We give some properties concerning EP and J-EP matrices and find connection between them. Also, we present some results for reverse order law for Moore-Penrose inverse in indefinite setting. Finally, we deal with the star partial ordering and improve some results given in the “EP matrices in indefinite inner product spaces” (2012), by relaxing some conditions.     

Maximal eigenvalue and norm of a product of Toeplitz matrices. Study of a particular case

In this paper we describe the asymptotic behaviour of the spectral norm of the product of two finite Toeplitz matrices as the matrix dimension goes to infinity. These Toeplitz matrices are generated by functions with Fisher–Hartwig singularities of negative order. If these functions are positives the product of the two matrices has positive eigenvalues and it is known that the spectral norm is also the largest eigenvalue of this product.     

矩阵的泛正定与广义逆偏序

引言出现在二次型和 Hermite 型研究中的正定矩阵不仅理论结果非常丰富,而且在几乎所有的数值分析以及应用数学和力学各分支中有着广泛的应用.我们用 P_n 表示所有 n 阶实正定阵的集合     

Eigenvectors of Hessenberg Toeplitz matrices and a problem by Dai,Geary, and Kadanoff

The paper is devoted to the eigenvectors of Hessenberg Toeplitz matrices whose symbol has a power singularity. We describe the structure of the eigenvectors and prove an asymptotic formula which can be used to compute individual eigenvectors effectively. The symbols of our matrices are special Fisher–Hartwig symbols, and the theorem of this paper confirms and makes more precise a conjecture by Dai, Geary, and Kadanoff of 2009 in a particular case.     

关于态射集中的Γ-逆与星序

研究态射集中的Г-逆的存在条件与星序的刻划．利用Г-环的方法得到了Г—Moore-Penrose逆存在的一些条件．给出了Г—Moore-Penrose逆与星序的联系以及星序的一些Г-逆刻划．     

泛正定矩阵的进一步研究

给出了泛正定矩阵的重要性质与充要条件.进而提出了新的泛正定与泛非负定矩阵子集类的定义.在其基础上给出泛正定子集类的一系列性质,尤其是推广了Minkowski不等式.最后讨论了泛非负定子集类上的一种新的矩阵偏序的性质与充要条件.     

Expansion formulas for the inertias of Hermitian matrix polynomials and matrix pencils of orthogonal projectors

This paper gives a group of expansion formulas for the inertias of Hermitian matrix polynomials A−A², I−A² and A−A³ through some congruence transformations for block matrices, where A is a Hermitian matrix. Then, the paper derives various expansion formulas for the ranks and inertias of some matrix pencils generated from two or three orthogonal projectors and Hermitian unitary matrices. As applications, the paper establishes necessary and sufficient conditions for many matrix equalities to hold, as well as many inequalities in the Löwner partial ordering to hold.     

算子偏序的刻画及性质

本文定义了Hilbert空间上两个算子间的四种关系:星序、左星序,右星序及减序,使用了算子分块矩阵的方法,给出了两个算子具有上述四种关系之一时它们几何结构的刻画,证明了这四种关系是真正的偏序关系,进一步研究了它们之间的关系和性质.     

On a matrix decomposition of Hartwig and Spindelböck

The main task of the paper is to demonstrate that Corollary 6 in [R.E. Hartwig, K. Spindelböck, Matrices for which A^∗ and A^† commute, Linear and Multilinear Algebra 14 (1984) 241-256] provides a powerful tool to investigate square matrices with complex entries. This aim is achieved, on the one hand, by obtaining several original results involving square matrices, and, on the other hand, by reestablishing some of the facts already known in the literature, often in extended and/or generalized forms. The particular attention is paid to the usefulness of the aforementioned corollary to characterize various classes of matrices and to explore matrix partial orderings.     

A group majorization ordering for Euclidean distance matrices

This paper investigates some properties of Euclidean distance matrices (EDMs) with focus on their ordering structure. The ordering treated here is the group majorization ordering induced by the group of permutation matrices. By using this notion, we establish two monotonicity results for EDMs: (i) The radius of a spherical Euclidean distance matrix (spherical EDM) is increasing with respect to the group majorization ordering. (ii) The larger an EDM is in terms of the group majorization ordering, the more spread out its eigenvalues are. Minimal elements with respect to this ordering are also described.     

Full ordering in the Shorrocks mobility sense of the semiring of monotone doubly stochastic matrices

In this paper, we investigate the ordering on a semiring of monotone doubly stochastic transition matrices in Shorrocks’ sense. We identify a class of an equilibrium index of mobility that induces the full ordering in a semiring, while this ordering is compatible with Dardanoni’s partial ordering on a set of monotone primitive irreducible doubly stochastic matrices.     

An ordering of dependence for contingency tables

A majorization ordering is defined on matrices with the same row and column sums. This ordering is used as an ordering of dependence for contingency tables. Results are derived for maximal and minimal matrices with respect to the majorization ordering. This theory can be used to maximize and minimize Schur concave functions defined over matrices, when there are row and column sum constraints; in this paper, it is applied to the algorithm of Mehta and Patel (1983) for finding the P-value of Fisher's exact test.     

The diamond partial order for strong Rickart rings

The diamond partial order has been first introduced for matrices, and then discussed also in the general context of *-regular rings. We extend this notion to Rickart rings, and state various properties of the diamond order living on the so-called strong Rickart rings. In particular, it is compared with the weak space preorder and the star order; also existence of certain meets and joins under diamond order is discussed.