共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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一种基于OPTS的降低OFDM峰均比的低复杂度算法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
正交频分技术最主要缺点之一就是传输信号的高峰均值功率比,部分传输序列法是解决高峰均值功率比的最有效方法之一。虽然最优部分传输序列方法性能很好,但其计算复杂度非常大,搜索复杂度随着子块数指数增加,这样降低搜索复杂度显得尤为重要。本文改进TOPTS搜索过程中计算时域矢量的计算方法,使其计算复杂度大大降低,但系统性能不受影响。 相似文献
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Montadar Abas Taher Mandeep Jit Singh Mahamod Bin Ismail Salina Abdul Samad Mohammad Tariqul Islam 《ETRI Journal》2013,35(4):714-717
Peak power reduction techniques in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) has been an important subject for many researchers for over 20 years. In this letter, we propose a side‐information‐free technique that is based on the concept of random variable (RV) transformation. The suggested method transforms RVs into other RVs, aiming to reshape the constellation that will consequently produce OFDM symbols with a reduced peak‐to‐average power ratio. The proposed method has no limitation on the mapping type or the mapping order and has no significant effect on the bit error rate performance compared to other methods presented in the literature. Additionally, the computational complexity does not increase. 相似文献
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The high peak‐to‐average power is one of the main drawbacks in OFDM systems. This letter proposes a partial shift mapping (PSM) method for peak power reduction in OFDM systems. By utilizing the properties of the discrete Fourier transform, the proposed method generates a set of candidate signals without additional complex multiplication and selects the one with minimum peak power for transmission. Analyses and simulations confirm that the PSM method achieves satisfactory peak power reduction performance and low complexity compared with other kindred methods, for example, selected mapping and partial transmit sequences. 相似文献
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Xiaofan He Tao Jiang Guangxi Zhu 《Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing》2011,11(10):1406-1414
In this paper, we first propose a simplified tone reservation (STR) method with low computational complexity which is based on the Fourier series expansion. Then, we analyze how to combine the STR method with the cross antenna rotation and inversion method to reduce the peak‐to‐average power ratio (PAPR) for multi‐input multi‐output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MIMO‐OFDM) system. To validate the analytical results, extensive simulations are conducted and the numerical results show the efficiency of the proposed schemes including the PAPR reduction and low computational complexity for MIMO‐OFDM system. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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In this paper, we propose a constellation amplitude modification (CAM) method to reduce the peak‐to‐average power ratio (PAPR) in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing systems. The key idea of the proposed CAM method is to modify the original constellation amplitude and choose the constellation points with the minimum PAPR as the transmitted constellation points. The CAM method formulates the PAPR reduction as a convex optimization problem, and then, it applies the customized interior‐point method to solve the optimization problem. Compared with the traditional methods, the CAM method does not increase the transmit power, and the receiver has no additional operations. Simulation results show that the CAM method converges fast and offers significant PAPR reduction. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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Aiming at the high peak to average power ratio (PAPR) problem of OFDM system,a modified selective mapping algorithm based on quantum loigstic chaotic map was proposed.To solve the problem of fixed point and stable window,the quantum loigstic chaotic maps were used as random phase sequence vectors,which provided a large number signals with fine correlation and random characteristics,easy to produce and regenerate.Matlab simulation results show that the proposed algorithm effectively reduces the PAPR,increases the numbers of candidate signals,cuts down the amount of redundant information transmission,bring down the side band power.The proposed scheme has a broad application prospect in OFDM system. 相似文献
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Mehdi Hosseinzadeh Aghdam Abbas Ali Sharifi 《International Journal of Communication Systems》2021,34(1):e4648
The high peak‐to‐average power ratio (PAPR) is the main challenge of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. Partial transmit sequence (PTS) is a useful approach to diminish the PAPR. Although the PTS approach significantly decreases the PAPR, it requires to explore all possible sequences of phase weighting factors. Hence, the computational cost exponentially increases with the number of divided subblocks. This paper proposes a novel PTS technique based on ant colony optimization (ACO) to diminish the high PAPR and computational cost of OFDM systems. By the new representation of phase factors as a graph, the improved ACO algorithm is combined with the PTS method to explore the optimal compound of the phase rotation factors. Simulation results represent that the proposed ACO‐based PTS approach significantly reduces the PAPR and improves the computational cost at the same time. A comparative analysis of the other meta‐heuristics shows that the ACO‐PTS approach outperforms the genetic algorithm, particle swarm optimization, and gray wolf optimization in terms of reducing PAPR. 相似文献
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One of the main drawbacks of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) is the high peak‐to‐average power ratio (PAPR) of the transmitted OFDM signal. Partial transmit sequence (PTS) technique can improve the PAPR statistics of an OFDM signal. As ordinary PTS technique requires an exhaustive search over all combinations of allowed phase factors, the search complexity increases exponentially with the number of sub‐blocks. In this paper, we propose a novel PTS technique with reduced complexity that each level inverts twice of phase factor bits from previous level. Then we also use initial random phase sequence to find the better search way of PAPR reduction. Numerical results show that the proposed method can achieve significant reduction in search complexity with little performance degradation. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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Xinchun Wu Jinxiang Wang Bin Zhou Zhigang Mao Zhiqiang Gao 《International Journal of Communication Systems》2011,24(6):776-788
This paper proposes four companding transforms to reduce the peak‐to‐average power ratio in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing systems. The four companding transforms are obtained by transforming signal statistics into four trigonal distributions. Computer simulations show that the proposed schemes can effectively improve the PAPR performance and bit error rate performance of OFDM systems. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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首先对OFDM的发展以及应用做了简要的介绍,然后讨论了当前OFDM研究过程中的两个关键技术问题,最后展望了OFDM的未来发展。 相似文献
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正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)系统中,峰均功率比(Peak to AveragePower Ratio,PAPR)过高会导致收发器的非线性失真,严重影响系统的性能。传统的部分传输序列(Partial TransmitSequence,PTS)算法能够有效地降低PAPR,然而其计算复杂度随着分块数目增长呈指数增加。在研究PTS的基础上提出了双重迭代PTS算法,该算法利用增加迭代次数,并且每次迭代时选择不同的相位旋转因子集合来优化OFDM系统的峰均比性能。该算法在峰均比性能上优于常规OFDM系统以及普通迭代PTS算法,在降低峰均比性能和计算复杂度之间取得了较好的折衷。 相似文献
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降低OFDM系统峰均功率比的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
对载波干涉技术降低OFDM的峰均功率比方法进行改进。先对输入信号进行分组,使系统峰值功率得到明显降低,之后再对分组后的信号进行载波干涉。理论分析及仿真结果表明,提出的方法能使系统峰值功率有明显降低,进而达到了进一步的降低峰均功率比的目的。该方法算法简单、不产生失真,不用传送边带信息,易于与其他降低PAPR的技术相结合使用,具有较好的实用性。 相似文献
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We analyze a peak‐to‐average power ratio (PAPR) reduction property based on a hidden training sequence‐aided precoding scheme for MIMO‐OFDM systems. In addition to the benefits of a hidden training sequence‐aided precoding scheme such as improvement in bandwidth efficiency and frequency diversity gain, we address that power amplifier efficiency can be improved without any additional complexity burden. By mathematically analyzing PAPR of the precoded MIMO‐OFDM signal with a hidden training sequence, we demonstrate that PAPR reduction can be obtained by varying the allocated power to the hidden training sequence. Because of the low PAPR property of this scheme, it is possible to utilize a low‐cost power amplifier, resulting in the reduction in the total cost for hardware implementation. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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Pooria Varahram Borhanuddin Mohd Ali 《International Journal of Communication Systems》2012,25(4):543-552
In this paper, the effects of peak‐to‐average power ratio reduction in nonlinear power amplifiers (PAs) by considering memory effects and of digital predistortion are investigated. A new predistortion technique is proposed, which is called the complex gain memory predistortion (CGMP) method. The CGMP is applied to compensate the dynamic memory effects of PAs. The conventional partial transmit sequence method is applied for peak‐to‐average power ratio reduction, and combining it with the CGMP results in efficiency enhancement and spectrum efficiency improvement. Simulation and results are examined with the two types of PAs and with an OFDM signal with quadrature phase‐shift keying modulation. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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Partial Transmit Sequence Optimization Using Improved Harmony Search Algorithm for PAPR Reduction in OFDM 下载免费PDF全文
This paper considers the use of the Partial Transmit Sequence (PTS) technique to reduce the Peak‐to‐Average Power Ratio (PAPR) of an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing signal in wireless communication systems. Search complexity is very high in the traditional PTS scheme because it involves an extensive random search over all combinations of allowed phase vectors, and it increases exponentially with the number of phase vectors. In this paper, a suboptimal metaheuristic algorithm for phase optimization based on an improved harmony search (IHS) is applied to explore the optimal combination of phase vectors that provides improved performance compared with existing evolutionary algorithms such as the harmony search algorithm and firefly algorithm. IHS enhances the accuracy and convergence rate of the conventional algorithms with very few parameters to adjust. Simulation results show that an improved harmony search‐based PTS algorithm can achieve a significant reduction in PAPR using a simple network structure compared with conventional algorithms. 相似文献
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A set of fixed permutations is used in this paper to reduce the peak‐to‐average power ratio (PAR) of an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signal. For this technique, K − 1 interleavers are used to produce K − 1 permuted sequences from the same information sequence. The peak powers of the permuted sequences and the original information sequence are computed using K inverse discrete Fourier transforms; the sequence with the lowest PAR is chosen for transmission. Before the optimization process begins the identity of each interleaver is embedded into the data frame as side information (SI). SI which is critical to the receiver operation, is coded using a simple forward error correction code in order to increase its reliability. An adaptive approach is proposed for the reduction of this technique's complexity. Furthermore, theoretical expressions are derived for the complementary cumulative distribution function of the PAR and for the average number of permutations required by the adaptive approach. Computer simulations are performed for finding the PAR reduction capability of several types of interleavers. It is subsequently found that random interleavers and odd–even symmetric interleavers are performing equally well in reducing the PAR. Results are also presented for the out of band radiation and the bit error rate performance of interleaved OFDM (IOFDM) and conventional OFDM in an additive white Gaussian noise channel. IOFDM also has less adjacent channel interference than that of conventional OFDM. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献