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1.
We give a definition of the class of functions with a concave minorant and compare these functions with other classes of functions often used in global optimization, e.g. weakly convex functions, d.c. functions, Lipschitzian functions, continuous and lower semicontinuous functions. It is shown that the class of functions with a concave minorant is closed under operations mainly used in optimization and how a concave minorant can be constructed for a given function.  相似文献   

2.
给出了没有任何凸结构的FC-空间上相交定理,并利用此结论得到了变分不等式解的存在定理.最后作为应用,给出了互为等价的集族的相交定理和不等式系的公共解的存在定理,所得结论推广和改进了文献中的相应结果.  相似文献   

3.
In this paper, we study a class of second order differential inclusions attached to which the convex potential varies depending on the time, and the boundary conditions are described by the subdifferentials of convex functions. Applying the theory of lower semicontinuous, convex and proper functionals, and fixed points, we give some results about the representation of the subdifferential operators of some convex functionals and the existence of solutions for the boundary value problems.  相似文献   

4.
我们根据一般化凸空间上的KKM型定理得到了截口定理,然后作为它的应用讨论了若干个择一不等式.最后,引进了一个具体的一般化凸空间并在该空间上讨论了择一不等式解的存在性问题.  相似文献   

5.
罗群 《运筹学学报》2003,7(2):77-83
本文引入了集值映射的Nash平衡点的概念,它以通常的Nash平衡点及Loose Nash平衡点为特例,并在紧和非紧的假设下,得到集值映射的Nash平衡点的存在定理,其中在非紧的情况下使用escaping序列的定义.  相似文献   

6.
罗群 《数学学报》2003,46(5):925-930
本文讨论了集值映射的Nash平衡点的存在及平衡点集的通有稳定性,得到大多数的集值映射的Nash平衡点集是稳定的。  相似文献   

7.
利用已知的KKM型定理,在广义空间上得到若干个新的重合点定理和推广的Fan-Browder型不动点定理,并且讨论了Von Newmann-Sion型极大极小不等式.主要结果改进和推广了文献中的相应结论.  相似文献   

8.
An existence result on Ky Fan type best approximation is proved. For this purpose, a class of factorizable multifunctions and the other one being a demicontinuous, relative almost quasi-convex, onto function on an approximately weakly compact, convex subset of Hausdorff locally convex topological vector space are used. As consequence, this result extends the best approximation results of Basha and Veeramani [8] and many others.  相似文献   

9.
We first extend the concept of almost convex condition and establish a fixed point theorem for correspondences with convex values only on an almost convex subset for their ranges. This generalizes both results of Himmelberg [C.J. Himmelberg, Fixed points of compact multifunctions, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 38 (1972) 205–207] and the result of Jafari and Sehgal [F. Jafari, V.M. Sehgal, An extension to a theorem of Himmelberg, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 327 (2007) 298–301]. Furthermore, applying it, we have existence theorems for equilibria of noncompact abstract economies in general almost convex strategy spaces. Our theorems generalize the corresponding results of Zhou [Jianxin Zhou, On the existence of equilibrium for abstract economies, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 193 (1995) 839–858], Tan and Wu [K.-K. Tan, Z. Wu, A note on abstract economies with upper semicontinuous correspondence, Appl. Math. Lett. 11 (5) (1998) 21–22] in several ways. In particular, we answer the question raised by Zhou in the reference cited above in the affirmative with weaker hypotheses.  相似文献   

10.
In this paper, we establish the existence theorems of the generalized vector quasi-equilibrium problems. From some existence theorem, we establish fixed point theorems for a family of lower semicontinuous or nonexpansive multivalued mappings. We also obtain the existence theorems of system of mixed generalized vector variational-like inequalities and existence theorems of the Debreu vector equilibrium problems and the Nash vector equilibrium problems.  相似文献   

11.
集值映射的广义对称向量拟平衡问题   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文提出了一类集值映射的广义对称向量拟平衡问题.利用非线性标量化函数,分别在局部凸Hausdorff拓扑向量空间和一般的Hausdorff拓扑向量空间中,证明了广义对称向量拟平衡问题解的存在性定理.  相似文献   

12.
可允许集上的广义向量拟均衡问题   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
主要讨论可允许集上的广义向量拟均衡问题,推广L in的一些结果.  相似文献   

13.
In this article the existence of the convex extension of convex set valued map is considered. Conditions are obtained, based on the notion of the derivative of set valued maps, which guarantee the existence of convex extension. The conditions are given, when the convex set valued map has no convex extension. The convex set valued map is specified, which is the maximal convex extension of the given convex set valued map and includes all other convex extensions. The connection between Lipschitz continuity and existence of convex extension of the given convex set valued map is studied.  相似文献   

14.
In this paper, we first establish the existence theorems of generalized vector quasi-equilibrium problems. From these results, we establish the existence theorems of common fixed point theorems for two multivalued maps and mathematical programs with an equilibrium constraint as applications.  相似文献   

15.
拓扑空间上的KKM定理,不动点定理,广义变分不等式   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
引进没有任何凸结构的拓扑空间上的广义R-KKM映射的定义并利用古典的KKM原理得到一般拓扑空间上的KKM型定理以及若干个变形结果,然后作为应用给出了非紧的拓扑空间上不动点定理和广义变分不等式解的存在性定理.  相似文献   

16.
The variational formulation of mechanical problems involving nonmonotone,possibly multivalued, material or boundary laws leads to hemivariationalinequalities. The solutions of the hemivariational inequalities constitutesubstationarity points of the related energy (super)potentials. For theircomputation convex and global optimization algorithms have been proposedinstead of the earlier nonlinear optimization methods, due to the lack ofsmoothness and convexity of the potential. In earlier works one of us hasproposed an approach based on the decomposition of the solutions space intoconvex parts resulting in a sequence of convex optimization subproblems withdifferent feasible sets. In this case nonconvexity of the potential wasattributed to (generalized) gradient jumps. In order to treat softeningmaterial effects, in the present paper this method is extended to cover alsoenergy functionals where nonconvexity is caused by the existence of concavesections. The nonconvex minimization problem is formulated as d.c.(difference convex) minimization and an algorithm of the branch and boundtype based on simplex partitions is adapted for its treatment. Thepartitioning scheme employed here is adapted to the large dimension of theproblem and the approximation steps are equivalent to convex minimizationsubproblems of the same structure as the ones arising in unilateral problemsof mechanics. The paper concludes with a numerical example and a discussionof the properties and the applicability of the method.  相似文献   

17.
18.
This is the first part of a work on second order nonlinear, nonmonotone evolution inclusions defined in the framework of an evolution triple of spaces and with a multivalued nonlinearity depending on both x(t) and x(t). In this first part we prove existence and relaxation theorems. We consider the case of an usc, convex valued nonlinearity and we show that for this problem the solution set is nonempty and compact in C^1 (T, H). Also we examine the Isc, nonconvex case and again we prove the existence of solutions. In addition we establish the existence of extremal solutions and by strengthening our hypotheses, we show that the extremal solutions are dense in C^1 (T, H) to the solutions of the original convex problem (strong relaxation). An example of a nonlinear hyperbolic optimal control problem is also discussed.  相似文献   

19.
In this paper, we introduce and study a class of generalized vector quasi-variational-like inequality problems, which includes generalized nonlinear vector variational inequality problems, generalized vector variational inequality problems and generalized vector variational-like inequality problems as special cases. We use the maximal element theorem with an escaping sequence to prove the existence results of a solution for generalized vector quasi-variational-like inequalities without any monotonicity conditions in the setting of locally convex topological vector space.  相似文献   

20.
关于上半连续集值映象的连续选择问题   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
向淑文 《数学学报》2000,43(2):329-336
本文进一步研究了上半连续集值映象的连续选择问题.首先,用一反例指出Aubin J、 P[1]中一结果不能成立.另外,对上半连续映象的σ-可选择性给出了另一逼近形式的结果.  相似文献   

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