THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF ALKALOIDS FROM KOPSIA OFFICINALIS

<正> Kopsamine(I): Mr=456.50, orthorhombic, P212121, a=ll.245(3), b=12.547(2), c=15.043(3)A, Z=4, Dc=1.429g.cm-3, V=2122.5A3, final R=0.041 for 2008 observed reflections.N-carbomethoxy-11-methoxy-12-hydroxy-kopsinaline(Ⅱ): Mr=458.52, mono-clinic, P21,a=8.424(2), b=13.037(1), c=9.883(1)A,β=90.14(2)°, Z=2, Dc= 1.403g·cm-3, V=1085.4 A3, final R=0.039 for 1687 observed reflections.In the structures: The rings A,B and E(I) take envelop conformations. The ring C takes chair conformation and the ring D boat conformation. There are intramolecular hydrogen bonds 0(5)-HO(5)...0(1) both in molecule(I) and molecule(Ⅱ), which formed the distorted seven-membered ring with atoms C(22), N(1), C(2), and C(18).     

THE CHEMICAL STRUCTURES OF SPIRAMINEN AND SPIRAMINOL

Two new Components, spiramine N (1) and spiraminol (2) were isolated fromSpiraea japonica var. aecuminata Franch. Their structureswere elucidated bychemical and spectxalmeans.     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF COPPER (Ⅱ) AND COBALT (Ⅲ) COM- PLEXES OF o-HYDROXYBENZYLGLYCINATE (HBG)

<正> The structures of two complexes C(CuOC6H4CH2NHCH2COO)2 (H2 O)]·H2P(1) and [Co(NH3)6[Co(OC6H4CH2NHCH2COO)2]2[C1]·10H2O (2) were determined by X-ray analyses. Compound (1) crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group P212121 with a=11. 357(1),b= 24. 304(2),c=7.317(4) A,Z= 4;While compound (2) in the monoclinic space group A2/a(C2/c) with a=23. 486(9) ,b=26. 605(6) ,c= 10. 542(1) A,γ= 128. 42(4)°,Z= 4. In compound (1),two Cu(Ⅱ) ions are bonded together by the phenolic oxygen atoms of two tridentate chelating ligands and each of them is separately coordinated by the carboxyl oxygen,amino nitrogen of each chelate ligand and by the fifth oxygen atom as well (from aqua or the carbonyl group in adjacent molecule). Thus the coordination of each Cu(Ⅱ) is a square pyramid with distances of 1. 93- 1. 97A to the four corner atoms and 2. 30 and 2. 32 A to the apex atoms. The whole molecule has an approximately planar configuratioir with the two pyramid apexes pointing towards one side. Compound (2) consists of     

SYNTHESIS,CRYSTAL STRUCTURES AND BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF TRINUCLEAR NICKEL(II) AND COPPER(II) COMPLEXES DERIVED FROM N,N′-BIS(4-BROMOSALICYLIDENE)- 1,3-PENTANEDIAMINE

Journal of Structural Chemistry - The self-assembly reaction of the bis-Schiff base N,N′-bis(4-Bromosalicylidene)-1,3-pentanediamine (H2L) with nickel chloride and sodium azide in methanol...     

CRYSTAL AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE OF TETRAKIS(THIPHENYLPHOSPHINE OXIDE)-DICHLORO-GADOLINIUM(Ⅲ)TRICHLOHO-COPPER(Ⅱ)

<正> The crystal of tetrakis(triphenylphosphine oxide)-dichloro-gadolinium trichloro-copper belongs to triclinic, space group Pl with unit cell parameters of a = 19.395(2), b = 19.708(5), c = 20.609(4)A,α= 63.32(2)° ,β=88.74(1)°,γ=81.49(1)°,V=6943.8A3,and Z=4. The final refinement converges with R=0.072 and Rw = 0.077 for 7870 observed independent reflections.     

THE CRYSTAL AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE OF TRIPTONIDE

<正> Triptonide, C20H22O6, was extracted from tripterygium wilfordii Hook F. of Fujian province and its structure was determined by X-ray crystallo-graphic analysis, Mr = 358. 39, monoclinic, P21,a = 11. 144(5), 6 = 6. 467(2), c= 12. 681(6)(?), β=103.54(4)°, V= 888. 4(?)3. Z = 2, F(000) = 380, Dc= 1. 34g/ cm3. The structure was solved by direct methods and refined by full matrix least-squares method to a final R value of 0. 042 for 1934 reflections with I> 3σ(I). Crystals of triptonide are isostructural with those of triptolide.     

THEORETICAL STUDIES ON THE STRUCTURES AND REACTIVITY OF SILYLENOIDS (Ⅰ)——STRUCTURES AND ISOMERIZATION OF SILYLENOID H_2SiLiCl

The structures of silylenoid H_2SiLiCl have been studied by RHF/3-21G gradient method. Three equilibrium states and two isomerization transition states are located. The electronic energy, Mulliken populations, dipole moments and frontier molecular orbitals (FMO) of every structure and the isomeric barriers are also given and analyzed. Further single point calculations on the 3-21G optimum geometries were performed using 6-21G basis set. The calculations show that three-membered ring structure of H_2SiLiCl is the most stable and detectable, and the "classical" tetrahedral form is not the local minimum on the potential energy surface.     

STRUCTURES OF COPPER(I) AND ZINC(II) COMPLEXES WITH N,N′-BIS(2-PYRIDINYL)THIOUREA (BPT)

Abstract

Copper(I) and zinc(II) complexes with N,N′-bis(2-pyridinyl)thiourea (BPT), [Cu(BPT)₂]ClO₄ (1) and [Zn(BPT)₂](ClO₄)₂ (2) were synthesized by reaction of M(ClO₄)₂ (M = Cu, Zn) with BPT in methanol solution. The crystal structures of complexes (1) and (2) were characterized by X-ray diffraction: (1) is triclinic, space group P, with a = 10.162(2), b=14.483(6), c = 9.496(2) Å, α = 105.80(2)°, β = 106.94(2)°, γ = 82.71(3)°, V = 1284.4(7) ų, Z = 2, and final R = 0.047, R _w = 0.061; (2) is monoclinic, space group C2/c, with a = 15.15(1), b = 6.299(3), c = 30.16(1)Å, β = 93.49(7)°, V = 2872(2)ų, Z=4, and final R = 0.049, R_w = 0.070. Both of the complexes exhibit novel structures. Two N atoms and two S atoms from two BPT groups coordinate to one M atom. The M atom shows distorted tetrahedral geometry. IR spectra and ther-moanalyses of BPT and its complexes (1) and (2) are briefly discussed.     

DETERMINATION AND REFINEMENT OF THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF CHAIDAMUITE

Chaidamuite (ZnFe(SO_4)_2(OH). 4H_2O), which is a new sulphate mineral, belongs to the triclinic system, space group P1, with the cell parameters corrected by the least-squares method: a=7.309(2), b=7.202(2), c=9.691(3), α=89.64(3), β=105.89(3), γ=91.11(2)°, Z=2. The crystal structure has been determined by the Patterson method and Fourier syntheses and refined by the full-matrix least-squares method to an R factor of 0.032, using 2833 independent reflections. In the structure, a zigzag chain consists of [Fe(1)O_5(OH)] and [Fe(2)O_5(OH)] octahedra sharing the OH corners, and an octahedral-tetrahedral chain running parallel to the b axis consists of the zigzag chain of Fe octahedra and (SO_4) tetrahedra sharing four pairs of octahedral corners on either side of the zigzag chains. These chains are cross-linked by the isolated [Zn(1)O_2(H_2O)_4] and [Zn(2)O_2(H_2O)_4] octahedra into corrugated sheets parallel to the (100) plane. Adjacent sheets are hydrogenbonded through water molecules.     

CRYSTAL AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURES OF 2-ACETYLDIFER-ROCENYLMETHANE AND 3'''' - ACETYLDIFERROCENYLMETHANE

<正> 2 - acetyldiferrocenylmethane, C5H5FeC5H4CH2C5H3 (COCH3) FeC5H5 ( I ),Mr=426. 1,violet-red prism-like crystal,m. p. 163. 7~166. 3℃,obtained from benzene-ligroin solution (benzene : ligroin=1 : 3). A crystal of approximate dimensions 0. 20×0. 40×0. 45 mm was selected for data collection from a CAD4 diffractometer with graphite monochromated MoKa radiation (λ=0. 71069A). Compound Ⅰ crystallized in the triclinic space group P1 with unit cell dimensions;a = 9. 597(2),b=9. 768 (2),c=11.540(1) A ,α= 111-93(1),β=111. 42(1),γ= 92. 46(2)°,V = 913. 9 A3, Z= 2, and Dc= 1. 548 g/cm3. 3' - Acetyldiferrocenylmethane, C5H5FeC5H4CH2C5H4FeC5 H4-COCH3(Ⅱ) ,is an isomer of compound Ⅰ ,yellow needle-like crystal,m. p. 110. 5~ 111. 0℃ ,obtained by the same method. A crystal of approximate dimensions 0. 025×0. 01×0. 45 mm was selected for data collection. Compound Ⅱ crystallized in monoclinic space group P21/c with a = 10. 930 (2), b= 5. 907(6) ,c= 27. 729(5) A ,β= 92. 64 (1)°,V=1788. 4A3,Z=4,Dc=1. 583 g/cm3.     

THE PREPARATION AND CHARACTERISATION OF SALTS OF cis-BIS(2,2′-BIPYRIDINE)-CHLORO(DIMETHYLSULFOXIDE)-RUTHENIUM(II) AND THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE PERCHLORATE DIHYDRATE. PRECURSORS FOR DNA-BINDING RUTHENIUM(II) COMPLEXES

Abstract

The preparation and characterisation of salts of the complex cation cis-bis(2,2′-bipyridine)-chloro(dimethylsulfoxide-S)ruthenium(IIII), [Ru(bpy)₂Cl(dmso)]⁺, is reported. The complex was prepared by the reaction of 2,2′-bipyridine with RuCl₃ · 3H₂O in dimethylsulfoxide. The value of this complex arises from its ability to react with suitable bidentate ligands particularly those that could act as DNA intercalators. The structure of [Ru(bpy)₂Cl(dmso)][ClO₄] · 2H₂O has been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The complex crystallises in space group PI with a = 8.205(3), b = 10.448(4), c = 16.769(6) Å; α = 78.99(3)°, γ = 77.47(3)°, γ = 72.20(3)°, Z=2. The structure was refined by least-squares methods using 4070 observed reflections with 196 variable parameters (final R = 0.039).     

SYNTHESES, PROPERTIES AND CRYSTAL AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURES OF THE COMPLEXES OF LANTHANIDE THIOCYANATES WITH 1,8-NAPHTHO-16-CROWN-5

Complexes formed from lanthanide thiocyanates (except Pm, Tm and Lu) and 1,8-naphtho-16-crown-5 have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analyses, IR spectra, TG-DTA and electrical conductivity measurements. A single crystal structural analysis for the complex of Er(NCS)_3 with 1,8-naphtho-16-crown-5 has been performed. The result shows that Er(Ⅲ) ion is coordinated simultaneously by five oxygen atoms of the crown ether and three nitrogen atoms of thiocyanates. The coordination number of Er(Ⅲ) ion is eight.     

THE STRUCTURES OF YIYELIANGWANOSIDE Ⅶ AND Ⅷ FROM THE BARK OF NOTHOPANAX DA VIDII(FRANCH)HARMS

Twonew oleanane type saponins wereisolated from the alcoholic extract of the bark ofNothopanax davidii(Franch)Harms(Araliaceae).Their structures have been determined on th e basisof spectral and chemical data as 3-O-β-(2',4'-O-diacetyl)-D-xylopyranosyl-3β-hydroxyolean-12-ene-28,29-dioic acid-28-O-[α-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1-4)-β-D-glucopyranosyl(1-6)-β-D-glucopyranosyl]ester(1),named yiyeliangwanoside Ⅷ;3-O-β-(3'-O-acetyl)-D-xylopyranosyl-3β-hydroxyolean-12-ene-28,29-dioic acid-28-O-[O-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1-4)-β-D-glucopyranosyl(1-6)-β-D-glucopyranosyl] ester(Ⅱ),named yiyeliangwanoside Ⅷ.     

THE SYNTHESIS AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF CIS-BIS(1,10-PHENANTHROLINE)GLYCINECOBALT(Ⅲ)

A new coordination compound of cis-bis(1,10-phenanthroline)glycinecobalt(Ⅲ)chloridate tetrahydrate,cis-[Co(phen)_2gly]Cl_2.4H_2O,has been prepared by glycinereacted with cis-[Co(phen)_2Cl_2]Cl,then isolated by SP-Sephadex C-25 H~+ form column.The crystal and molecular structure of the new compound has been determined by RIGAKUAFC5R four circle diffractometer,5032 independent reflections were collected ofwhich 3781 observable reflections were used for structure refinement.The crystal ismonoclinic,space group C2/c,with a=35.13(1),b=9.637(3),c=17.485(6),β=115.08(Z)~,V=5362(3),Z=8.The structure was refined by full matrix least-squaresprocedure to a final R=0.041 and R_=0.060.The molecular formula was CoC_(28)H_(28)N_5O_8Cl_2.with molecular weight M_r=636.38,D_c=1.58g/cm~3,μ=8.88cm~(-1)and F_((000))=2624.     

SYNTHESES AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURES, REACTION OF α -THIOPI-COLIN-o-TOLUIDIDE AND ITS ORGANOTIN COMPLEX

<正> α-thiopicolin-o-toluidide and its organotin complex have been synthesized, and both crystal structures have been determined by X-ray analysis. The ligand:C13 H12N2S,Mr = 228. 3,monoclinic,P21/n,a=16. 387(1),b = 7. 752(2),c=18. 334(1) A ,β=95. 52(1),V = 2324. 8A3,Z = 8,DC=1. 305g·cm-3,F(000) = 960e. The final R= 0. 053 for 3291 observed unique reflections. There are two molecules in the asymmetric unit,which are confirmed to exist as the keto,cis-N configuration in the solid state. The complex:C17H21N2SClSn,Mr = 439. 6,orthorhombic,P212121,a = 8. 801(3),b = 9. 188 (2),c=24. 087(6) A,V=1947. 9A3,Z = 4,DC=1. 499g·cm-3,F(000) = 880e. The final R = 0. 041 for 1694 observed unique reflections. The tin atom is surrounded by an irregular (5 + 1) coordination geometry with five normal bonds and one weak bond [Sn....C1]. The molecules join each other through the weak bonds to form infinite polymeric chains parallel to the a axis. In addition, the possible reaction mechanism in coordination is discussed.     

THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE ADDITION COMPOUND OF SODIUM TETRAHYDROGEN DECAVANADATE AND HEXAMETHYLENETETRAMINE

The title compound crystallizes in the space group C_i~1-Pī with cell constants a=9.589, b=10.486, c=11.139, α=103.27° β=98.20° and γ=103.16°. After deriving the position parameters of all V atoms by Patterson method, the coordiuates of all the non-hydrogen and hydrogen atoms were obtained from successive Fourier and difference syntheses, and the leastsquares refinement for all atoms gave a final discrepancy factor R=0.0279. The chemical content within a unit cell has been identified definitely as (Na~+)_2·(H_2V_(10)O_(28)~(4-))·2((CH_2)_6N_3N-H~+)·8H_2O.     

THE CRYSTAL AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE OF DIPOTASSIUM TRIS(HYDROXYACETATO) VANADYL(ⅠⅩ) MONOHYDRATE

The title compound has been prepared by reaction of VOSO_4 with hydroxyacetic acid in aqueous solution, adding KOH to a suitable pH value. The crystals are monoclinic, space group P2_1/b with cell parameters: α=10.075(2), b=9.857(3), c=14.314(3), γ=115.29(2)°, Z=4. Intensities of 1714 independent reflexions having I≥3σ(I) were collected on a CAD4 diffractometer with MoKα radiation. The structure was solved by Patterson and direct methods and refined by full matrix least-squares method to R=0.060. In the complex the ratio of centric V atom to hydroxyacetate ligands is M:L=1:3, two hydroxyacetate ligands are chelated to V atom in a cis arrangement, the other is monodentate ligand with a carboxyl O atom to grasp the cation VO~(2+).     

THE GROWTH OF SINGLE CRYSTAL AND THE DETERMINATION OF CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC PA RAMETERS OF (L-TRYPTOPHAN)~(A1)-INSULIN AND (D-TRYPTOPHAN)~(A1)-INSULIN

The crystal-growing conditions and the results of preliminary X-ray crystallographic analysis of (L-Try)~(A1)-insulin and (D-Try)~(A1)-insulin are reported. The single crystals of this pair of insulin analogue suitable for X-ray diffraction analysis have been grown in the citrate buffer system by still-setting method. They both belong to the trigonal system with space group R3. The parameters of the unit cell (L-Trp)~(A1)-insulin are αH= 80.31, cH= 37.45 and those of (D-Trp)~(A1)-insulin αH = 79.48, cH = 43.81. There are two molecules in an asymmetric unit. The obtained results are discussed.