四元数射影空间的全实伪脐子流形

本文给出了四元数射影空间中紧致全实伪脐子流形关于截面曲率和Ricci曲率的Pinching定理，并推广和改进了四元数射影空间中紧致全实极小流形的一些结果．     

S~n中子流形的Moebius特性

研究Sn中不舍脐点且Moebius形式为零的子流形的Moebius特性．首先得到子流形的Moebius标准数量曲率与截面曲率的一个关系定理,然后分别利用迹为零的Blaschke张量、Moebius标准数量曲率、截面曲率所满足的某种内蕴关系刻画了驴中子流形的Moebius特性．     

Warped product structure of submanifolds with nonpositive extrinsic curvature in space forms

By means of a simple warped product construction we obtain examples of submanifolds with nonpositive extrinsic curvature and minimal index of relative nullity in any space form. We then use this to extend to arbitrary space forms four known splitting results for Euclidean submanifolds with nonpositive sectional curvature.     

关于球面的紧子流形

本文讨论单位球面的紧致子流形的Pinching问题.改进了S.T.Yan与莫小欢有关球面中具有平行平均曲率的紧致子流形的Pinching常数及S.S.Chern等与沈一兵有关紧致极小子流形的Pinching常数.对截曲率的情形,本文还改进了沈一兵有关截曲率的Pinching常数.     

Conformally flat C-totally real submanifolds of Sasakian space forms

Using the expression for the Laplacian of the square of the length of the second fundamental form of conformally flat minimal C-totally real submanifolds of a Sasakian space form pinchings for scalar curvature and sectional curvature are obtained which imply that the submanifolds must be totally geodesic.     

Isoperimetric Inequalities for Extrinsic Balls in Minimal Submanifolds and their Applications

S.-Y. Cheng, P. Li and S.-T. Yau proved comparison theoremsfor the volume of extrinsic balls in minimal submanifolds ofspace forms. These results were extended by S. Markvorsen forminimal submanifolds of a riemannian manifold with just an upperbound on the sectional curvature. In the paper an isoperimetricinequality for extrinsic balls in minimal submanifolds of ariemannian manifold N with sectional curvatures bounded fromabove by a non-positive constant is found. As a corollary ofthis result an alternative proof is obtained of the comparisonfor the volume of extrinsic balls stated by the preceding authors,but now the equality case is characterized when the upper boundfor the sectional curvatures of the ambient manifold is strictlynegative. Finally, when the sectional curvatures of N are boundedfrom above for any constant (positive or negative), it is provedthat the -isoperimetric quotient of the extrinsic balls is boundedfrom below by the mean curvature of the geodesic spheres inthe m-dimensional real space forms.     

Parallel Codazzi tensors with submanifold applications

A decomposition theorem is established for a class of closed Riemannian submanifolds immersed in a space form of the constant sectional curvature. In particular, it is shown that if M has nonnegative sectional curvature and admits a Codazzi tensor with “parallel mean curvature”, then M is locally isometric to a direct product of irreducible factors determined by the spectrum of that tensor. This decomposition is global when M is simply connected, and generalizes what is known for immersed submanifolds with parallel mean curvature vector.     

Submanifolds with flat normal bundle in spaces of constant curvature

In the present paper parallel submanifolds and focal points of a given submanifold with flat normal bundle are discussed provided that the ambient space has constant sectional curvature. We present shape operators of parallel submanifolds with respect to arbitrary normal vectors. Furthermore, we prove that the focal points of a submanifold with flat normal bundle form totally geodesic hypersurfaces in the normal submanifolds.Supported by Hungarian Nat. Found. for Sci. Research Grant No. 1615 (1991).Dedicated to Professor J. Strommer on the occasion of his 75th birthday     

Complete submanifolds in manifolds of partially non-negative curvature

We prove that a complete non-compact submanifold in a complete manifold of partially non-negative sectional curvature has only one end if the Sobolev inequality holds on it and if its total curvature is not very big by showing a Liouville theorem for harmonic maps and by using a existence theorem of constant harmonic functions with finite energy. We also generalize a result by Cao–Shen–Zhu saying that a complete orientable stable minimal hypersurface in a Euclidean space has only one end to submanifolds in manifolds of partially non-negative sectional curvature. Some related results about the structure of the same kind of submanifolds are also obtained.     

Stationary Curvatures of Two-Dimensional Totally Geodesic Submanifolds in the Grassmannian of Bivectors

An infinitesimal criterion indicating when a two-dimensional submanifold of a Riemannian symmetric space is totally geodesic is given. As an application, the classification of two-dimensional totally geodesic submanifolds of the Grassmannian of bivectors is given in a new way, and it is proved that the sectional curvature takes stationary values on tangent spaces of such submanifolds. Bibliography: 9 titles.     

Minimal Lagrangian submanifolds of the complex hyperquadric

We introduce a structural approach to study Lagrangian submanifolds of the complex hyperquadric in arbitrary dimension by using its family of non-integrable almost product structures.In particular,we define local angle functions encoding the geometry of the Lagrangian submanifold at hand.We prove that these functions are constant in the special case that the Lagrangian immersion is the Gauss map of an isoparametric hypersurface of a sphere and give the relation with the constant principal curvatures of the hypersurface.We also use our techniques to classify all minimal Lagrangian submanifolds of the complex hyperquadric which have constant sectional curvatures and all minimal Lagrangian submanifolds for which all local angle functions,respectively all but one,coincide.     

Complete submanifolds of manifolds of negative curvature

In this article, we give sufficient conditions for a complete non-compact submanifold in a simply connected manifold of negative sectional curvature to have only one end. We also prove some Liouville theorems for harmonic maps from the same kind of submanifolds to manifolds of non-positive curvature.     

关于四元射影空间的正曲率全复子流形

本文讨论四元射影空间的全复子流形，证明了四元射影空间的正截面曲率紧致全复子流形一定是全测地的。     

非正曲率流形及其子流形上有界区域的特征值

本文研究了完备单连通具有非正曲率黎曼流形及其子流形上有界区域的特征值问题.利用广义Hessian比较定理,获得了局部特征值的下界估计式,将McKean[2]的定理在局部上推广到了非正曲率的情形.     

单位球面中极小子流形的曲率拼挤

本文证明了单位球面中极小子流形的一些拼挤定理,特别注意到单位球面中的极小超曲面、给出了截曲率的拼挤常数,我们也改进了由Ｎ．Ｅｊｉｒｉ得到的Ｒｉｃｃｉ曲率拼挤常数。     

Obstructions to positive curvature and symmetry

We discuss new obstructions to positive sectional curvature and symmetry. The main result asserts that the index of the Dirac operator twisted with the tangent bundle vanishes on a 2-connected manifold of dimension ≠8 if the manifold admits a metric of positive sectional curvature and isometric effective S¹-action. The proof relies on the rigidity theorem for elliptic genera and properties of totally geodesic submanifolds.     

Sobolev Inequalities in Manifolds with Nonnegative Curvature

We prove a sharp Sobolev inequality on manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature. Moreover, we prove a Michael-Simon inequality for submanifolds in manifolds with nonnegative sectional curvature. Both inequalities depend on the asymptotic volume ratio of the ambient manifold. © 2022 Wiley Periodicals LLC.     

The Logarithmic Sobolev Inequality for a Submanifold in Manifolds with Nonnegative Sectional Curvature

The authors prove a sharp logarithmic Sobolev inequality which holds for compact submanifolds without boundary in Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative sectional curvature of arbitrary dimension and codimension. Like the Michael-Simon Sobolev inequality, this inequality includes a term involving the mean curvature. This extends a recent result of Brendle with Euclidean setting.     

复射影空间中迷向Kaehler子流形

讨论了复射影空间中迷向Kaehler流形,运用活动标架法获得关于截面曲率,Ricci曲率和第二基本形式模长的Pinching定理,将相关结果作了一定的推广.     

SUBMANIFOLDS WITH NONNEGATIVE SECTIONAL CURVATURE

This paper gives some sufficient conditions for a compact submanifold with nonnegative sectional curvature in a space form to be totally umbilical. In particular, for a compact submanifold M with flat normal bundle, if the scalar curvature is proportional to the mean curvature everywhere, then M is totally umbilical or the Riemannian product of several totally umbilical constantly curved submanifolds.