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1.
Given two disjoint subsets T
1 and
T
2 of
nodes in an undirected 3-connected graph G = (V, E) with node set
V and arc set
E, where
and
are even numbers, we
show that V can be
partitioned into two sets V
1 and
V
2
such that the graphs induced by V
1 and
V
2 are
both connected and
holds for each
j = 1,2. Such a partition can
be found in
time. Our proof relies
on geometric arguments. We define a new type of convex
embedding of k-connected
graphs into real space R
k-1 and prove that for
k = 3 such an embedding
always exists.
1 A preliminary version
of this paper with title Bisecting Two Subsets in 3-Connected
Graphs appeared in the Proceedings of the 10th Annual
International Symposium on Algorithms and Computation, ISAAC
99, (A. Aggarwal, C. P. Rangan, eds.), Springer LNCS 1741,
425–434, 1999. 相似文献
2.
Hiroki Masuda 《Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics》2009,61(1):181-195
We study joint efficient estimation of two parameters dominating either the inverse-Gaussian or gamma subordinator, based
on discrete observations sampled at satisfying as . Under the condition that as we have two kinds of optimal rates, and . Moreover, as in estimation of diffusion coefficient of a Wiener process the -consistent component of the estimator is effectively workable even when T
n
does not tend to infinity. Simulation experiments are given under several h
n
’s behaviors. 相似文献
3.
The Factor Decomposition Theorem of Bounded Generalized Inverse Modules and Their Topological Continuity 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Lun Chuan ZHANG 《数学学报(英文版)》2007,23(8):1413-1418
In this paper we obtain a Douglas type factor decomposition theorem about certain important bounded module maps. Thus, we come to the discussion of the topological continuity of bounded generalized inverse module maps. Let X be a topological space, x →Tx : X→L(E) be a continuous map, and each R(Tx) be a closed submodule in E, for every fixed x C X. Then the map x→ Tx^+: X→L(E) is continuous if and only if ||Tx^+|| is locally bounded, where Tx^+ is the bounded generalized inverse module map of Tx. Furthermore, this is equivalent to the following statement: For each x0 in X, there exists a neighborhood ∪0 at x0 and a positive number λ such that (0, λ^2)lohtatn in ∩x∈∪0C/σ(Tx^+Tx), where a(T) denotes the spectrum of operator T. 相似文献
4.
Trieu Le 《Integral Equations and Operator Theory》2009,63(4):547-555
For any α > −1, let A2α be the weighted Bergman space on the unit ball corresponding to the weight (1 – |z|2)α. We show that if all except possibly one of the Toeplitz operators are diagonal with respect to the standard orthonormal basis of A2α and has finite rank, then one of the functions must be the zero function.
相似文献
5.
Let C be a set of objects in a triangulated compactly generated category
We denote by
the smallest suspended subcategory closed under coproducts which contains C (the smallest cosuspended subcategory closed under products which contains
C). We prove that if C is a set of compacts objects then
is a t-structure in
where TC
I is the dual of C with respect to an injective cogenerator
I in the category Mod
C. Moreover, we show that:
C is a tilting set if and only if
And, this is equivalent to TCI is a cotilting object in
Received: 28 March 2003 相似文献
6.
Suppose that X is a Banach space, K denotes the set of real numbers R or the set of nonnegative real numbers R
{+},
is a family of linear operators from X into X such that T
0=I is the identity operator in X,
for all
, and there exists M such that
for all
. The expression
is called the rth order modulus of continuity of an element x with step h in the space X with respect to the family A(K). The properties of
are studied. Bibliography: 3 titles. 相似文献
7.
Let
be the set of all coloured permutations on the symbols 1, 2, . . . , n
with colours 1, 2, . . . , r, which is the analogous of the
symmetric group when r = 1, and the hyperoctahedral
group when r = 2. Let
be a subset of d colours; we define
to be the set of all coloured permutations
.
We prove that the number of
-avoiding coloured permutations in
.
We then prove that for any
,
the number of coloured permutations in
which avoid all patterns in
except for and contain exactly once equals
.
Finally, for any
,
this number equals
.
These results generalize recent results due to Mansour, Mansour and West, and Simion.AMS Subject Classification: 05A05, 05A15. 相似文献
8.
Amir Maleki 《Semigroup Forum》1995,51(1):273-283
LetT
1 andT
2 be two quasi-compact operators on a complex Banach spaceX, whereX is the Banach space of all complex valued and continuous functions on a compact Hausdorff spaceY. LetS(I, T
1,T
2) denote the semigroup generated byT
1,T
2 and the identity operatorI. We show that under certain conditions the kernel of the semigroup
is a finite group.
I am grateful to Professor C. T. Taam, my advisor at The George Washington University. His support and his valuable contributions
made this research possible. I am also very thankful to the referee for many important suggestions which improved the results
and quality of the paper. In particular, the proof in Theorem 4 which shows the kernel of
is a finite group, has been suggested by the referee. 相似文献
9.
Vladislav Kargin 《Probability Theory and Related Fields》2007,139(3-4):397-413
Let X
i
denote free identically-distributed random variables. This paper investigates how the norm of products behaves as n approaches infinity. In addition, for positive X
i
it studies the asymptotic behavior of the norm of where denotes the symmetric product of two positive operators: . It is proved that if EX
i
= 1, then is between and c
2
n for certain constant c
1 and c
2. For it is proved that the limit of exists and equals Finally, if π is a cyclic representation of the algebra generated by X
i
, and if ξ is a cyclic vector, then for all n. These results are significantly different from analogous results for commuting random variables. 相似文献
10.
Maribel Loaiza Marcos López-García Salvador Pérez-Esteva 《Integral Equations and Operator Theory》2005,53(2):287-296
In this paper we decompose
into diadic annuli
and consider the class Sp,q of Toeplitz operators Tφ for which the sequence of Schatten norms
belongs to ℓq, where φn = φχ An. We study the boundedness and compactness of the operators in Sp,q and we describe the operators Tφ , φ ≥ 0 in these spaces in terms of weighted Herz norms of the averaging operator of the symbols φ. 相似文献
11.
Euisung Park 《Mathematische Zeitschrift》2007,256(3):685-697
In this article we study nondegenerate projective curves of degree d which are not arithmetically Cohen-Macaulay. Note that for a rational normal curve and a point . Our main result is about the relation between the geometric properties of X and the position of P with respect to . We show that the graded Betti numbers of X are uniquely determined by the rank of P with respect to . In particular, X satisfies property N
2,p
if and only if . Therefore property N
2,p
of X is controlled by and conversely can be read off from the minimal free resolution of X. This result provides a non-linearly normal example for which the converse to Theorem 1.1 in (Eisenbud et al., Compositio
Math 141:1460–1478, 2005) holds. Also our result implies that for nondegenerate projective curves of degree d which are not arithmetically Cohen–Macaulay, there are exactly distinct Betti tables. 相似文献
12.
Linear-Fractional Composition Operators in Several Variables 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
We investigate properties of linear-fractional composition operators Cφ on Hardy and Bergman spaces of the ball in
that are motivated by a formula for the self-commutator [Cφ* ,Cφ]. In particular, we characterize when certain commutators [Cφ, Cσ] are compact, and give conditions under which
is compact, where
is multiplication by the monomial zβ. Our results allow us to determine when Cφ is essentially normal, for φ belonging to a large class of linear-fractional symbols. 相似文献
13.
It is known [6] that for every function f in the generalized Schur class
and every nonempty open subset Ω of the unit disk
, there exist points z1,...,zn ∈Ω such that the n × nPick matrix
has κ negative eigenvalues. In this paper we discuss existence of an integer n0 such that any Pick matrix based on z1,...,zn ∈Ω with n ≥ n0 has κ negative eigenvalues. Definitely, the answer depends on Ω. We prove that if
, then such a number n0 does not exist unless f is a ratio of two finite Blaschke products; in the latter case the minimal value of n0 can be found. We show also that if the closure of Ω is contained in
then such a number n0 exists for every function f in
. 相似文献
14.
Let (X
t
) be a one dimensional diffusion corresponding to the operator
, starting from x>0 and T
0 be the hitting time of 0. Consider the family of positive solutions of the equation
with (0, ), where
. We show that the distribution of the h-process induced by any such is
, for a suitable sequence of stopping times (S
M
: M0) related to which converges to with M. We also give analytical conditions for
, where
is the smallest point of increase of the spectral measure associated to
. 相似文献
15.
ShuJunDANG LiZhongPENG 《数学学报(英文版)》2004,20(2):255-260
This paper, by using of windowed Fourier transform (WFT), gives a family of embedding operators Tn:L^2(R)→L^2(C,e^-|z|^2/2dzd-↑z/4πi), s.t. TnL^2(R) lontain in L^2(C,e^-|z|^2/2dzd-↑z/4πi) are reproducing subspaces (n=0, Bargmann Space); and gives a reproducing kernel and an orthonormal basis (ONB) of TnL^2(R), Furthermore, it shows the orthogonal spaces decomposition of L^2(C,e^-|z|^2/2dzd-↑z/4πi). Finally, by using the preceding results, it shows the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of a class of localization operators associated with WFT, which extends the result of Daubechies in [1] and [6]. 相似文献
16.
Let n
i
,m
j
> 1. In [5], the sperical noncommutative torus
was defined by twisting
in
by a totally skew multiplier p on
for T
pd
a pd-homogeneous C*-algebra over
. It is shown that
is strongly Morita equivalent to
.
This work is supported by Grant No. 1999-2-102-001-3 from the interdisciplinary research program year of the KOSEF 相似文献
17.
Christer Borell 《Probability Theory and Related Fields》2008,140(1-2):195-205
Let be an integer, let γ be the standard Gaussian measure on , and let . Given this paper gives a necessary and sufficient condition such that the inequality is true for all Borel sets A
1,...,A
m
in of strictly positive γ-measure or all convex Borel sets A
1,...,A
m
in of strictly positive γ-measure, respectively. In particular, the paper exhibits inequalities of the Brunn–Minkowski type
for γ which are true for all convex sets but not for all measurable sets.
相似文献
18.
In the present paper we obtain a sufficient condition for the exponential dichotomy of a strongly continuous, one-parameter
semigroup , in terms of the admissibility of the pair . It is already known the equivalence between the -admissibility condition and and the hyperbolicity of a C
0-semigroup , when we assume a priori that the kernel of the dichotomic projector (denoted here by X
2) is T(t)-invariant and is an invertible operator. We succeed to prove in this paper that the admissibility of the pair still implies the existence of an exponential dichotomy for a C
0-semigroup even in the general case where the kernel of the dichotomic projector, X
2, is not assumed to be T(t)-invariant.
相似文献
19.
If E is a separable symmetric sequence space with trivial Boyd indices and
is the corresponding ideal of compact operators, then there exists a C1-function fE, a self-adjoint element
and a densely defined closed symmetric derivation δ on
such that
, but
相似文献
20.
Sergio Albeverio Alexander K. Motovilov Andrei A. Shkalikov 《Integral Equations and Operator Theory》2009,64(4):455-486
Let A be a self-adjoint operator on a Hilbert space . Assume that the spectrum of A consists of two disjoint components σ0 and σ1. Let V be a bounded operator on , off-diagonal and J-self-adjoint with respect to the orthogonal decomposition where and are the spectral subspaces of A associated with the spectral sets σ0 and σ1, respectively. We find (optimal) conditions on V guaranteeing that the perturbed operator L = A + V is similar to a self-adjoint operator. Moreover, we prove a number of (sharp) norm bounds on the variation of the spectral
subspaces of A under the perturbation V. Some of the results obtained are reformulated in terms of the Krein space theory. As an example, the quantum harmonic oscillator
under a -symmetric perturbation is discussed.
This work was supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), the Heisenberg-Landau Program, and the Russian Foundation
for Basic Research. 相似文献