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1.
(E)-a-Iodovinyl sulfones 1 underwent the Sonogashira coupling reactions with terminal alkynes 2 in piperidine at room temperature in the presence of 5 mol% of Pd(PPh3)4 and 10 mol% of CuI to stereospecifically afford the corresponding (Z)-2- sulfonyl-substituted 1,3-enynes 3 in high yields.  相似文献   

2.
The thermal behaviors of the complexes of Cu(DMTZB)4X2 (DMTZB=3,3‘-dimethyl-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-2-butanone, X=NO3 or ClO4) and Cu(DMTZB)2 X2 (X=Br or Cl) in a nitrogen atmosphere were studied under the non-isothermal conditions by simultaneous TG-DTG-DSC, EDS and elemental analysis techniques. The resuits showed that their decomposition proceeded in three different ways mainly depending on the anions in the molecules. The heat effect associated with the decomposition step of DMTZB molecules was also different. The decomposition mechanisms and the kinetic parameters of DMTZB were determined and calculated by jointly using four methods, which showed that its pyrolysis was controlled by D3 mechanism but with different activation energies and pre-exponential factors for different complexes.  相似文献   

3.
During investigating what causes the low yield of the polymerization product of 1,4-bis (quinolyl)-1, 3-butadiyne (DQ), we found that the DQ crystals formed on the surface of PDQ cauld be polymerized to give blue crystals, in which DQ could be sublimated and crystallized on the surface of PDQ film. According to the experimental results, the reason why the DQ crystals can be polymerized is that the sublimation of DQ changes the molecular orientation of DQ in the crystal. The crystals formed in epitaxial growth on the surface of DQ or PDQ during sublimation of DQ are suitable for 1,4-addition polymerization.  相似文献   

4.
1 INTRODUCTION The catalytic asymmetric synthesis has been a challenging subject in organic synthesis. The deve- lopment of efficient enantioselective catalysts appli- cable to a wide range of carbon-carbon bond form- ing reactions represents a pivotal …  相似文献   

5.
1 INTRODUCTION In contrast to the old-line academic and practical studies of 1-phenyl-3-methyl-4-benzoyl-5-pyrazo- lone (PMBP) on the metal coordination chemistry[1], the complexes of β-ketoamines derivated from PMBP received little attention due to its complicated com- plexation. However, in recent years, there has a sudden growth of this area as a result of its timely interest in biological activities[2]. Recently, a series of β-ketoamines[3] containing PMBP have been prepared fro…  相似文献   

6.
A novel triazole derivative 4-(2-hydrobenzylideneamino)-3-(1,2,4-triazol-4-ylmethyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5(4H)-thione(1) was synthesized and characterized using elemental analysis, FTIR, and 1H NMR, and its crystal structure was determined via X-ray single crystal diffraction analysis. Crystal data: monoclinic, P2(1)/c, a=0.83335(9) nm, b=1.49777(16) nm, c=1.14724(12) nm, β =107.990(2)°, D=1.470 Mg/m3, and Z=4. The geometries and the vibrational frequencies were determined using the density functional theory(DFT) method at the B3LYP/ 6-31G level. To demonstrate the accuracy of the reaction route of compound 1, one of the important intermediates was also tested using the same method. The structural parameters of the two compounds calculated using the DFT study are close to those of the crystals, and the harmonic vibrations of the two compounds computed via the DFT method are in good agreement with those in the observed IR spectral data. The thermodynamic properties of the title compound were calculated, and the compound shows a good structural stability at normal temperature. The test results of biological activities show that it has a certain bactericidal ability.  相似文献   

7.
For discovering novel small molecule inhibitors of transforming growth factor-β1(TGF-β1)type-I receptor(ALK5),we designed1,3,5-triaryl-4-hydroxyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazole(1)as target compound,mimic the structure of SB-431542which is a2-pyridyl substituted triarylimiazole inhibitor of ALK51.Racemic compound1showed moderate ALK5inhibitory activity in luciferase reporter assays[inhibition(%control):0.1umol/L8.79%;1umol/L19.05%].To investigate the influence of the absolute configuration of…  相似文献   

8.
3, 3-Dimethyl-1-(1,2,4-triazol)-2-butanone was treated with aqueous formaldehyde to give an additional product, and subsequent elimination by acetic anhydride yielded 4,4-dimethyl-2-(1,2,4-triazol)-1-penten-3-one. Further addition with substituted amines provideda series of (1,2,4-triazol)-4,4-dimethyl-3-pentanone, which were then reduced by KBH4 to obtaina series of (1,2,4-triazol)-4,4-dimethyl-3-pentanol. Their structures were confirmed by ^1HNMR and elemental analysis. The results of bioassay showed that the title products possess good fungicidal activities.  相似文献   

9.
Two Schiff base complexes [Cu(L)2] (1) and [Zn(L)2]·3H2O(2) of (E)-4-fluoro-2-((3-morpholino propylimino)methyl)phenol (HL) have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystal data for 1: triclinic, space group Pī with a=4.8000(10), b=11.109(2), c=13.921(3),α=66.55(3),β=80.35(3),γ=81.09(3)°, V=668.2(2)3 , Z=1, Dc=1.477g/cm 3 , F(000)=311, and the final R=0.0744 and wR=0.1601 for 2301 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). And those for 2: monoclinic, space group P21 /c with a=14.789(3), b=11.713(2), c=18.846(4),β=107.85(3)°, V=3107.4(11)3 , Z=4, D c=1.389 g/cm 3 , F(000)=1368, and the final R=0.0749 and wR=0.1348 for 5423 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). Both 1 and 2 are four-coordinated complexes, with a square-planar geometry of copper(Ⅱ) in 1 and a slightly distorted tetrahedral geometry of zinc(Ⅱ) in 2. An asymmetric unit consists of only one half of a Cu ion and one L ligand in 1, while an asymmetric unit is composed of one Zn ion, two L ligands and three water molecules in 2. Non-classical C-H···O and C-H F hydrogen bonds play important roles in the formation of a 1D chain of 1, but O-H O and O-H N hydrogen bonds play dominant roles in the self-assembly of a 3D network of 2. The antibacterial activities of 1 and 2 against B. subtilis, S. aureus, S. faecalis, P. aeruginosa, E. coli and E. cloacae have been evaluated by MTT method.  相似文献   

10.
A simple method for the synthesis of 3-aryl-1,5-bis(2-hydroxyaryl)pentane-1,5-diones is developed by one-potreaction involving 2-hydroxyacetophenone and arylaldehyde in aqueous potassium hydroxide.  相似文献   

11.
Polymeric networks, {[Co(dpyo)(ox)]}(n) (1), {[Co(dpyo)(fum)(H(2)O)(2)]}(n) (1) and {[Co(dpyo)(tp)(H(2)O)(2)] x [Co(H(2)O)(6)] x (tp) x (H(2)O)}(n) (3) [ox = oxalate dianion, fum = fumarate dianion, tp = terephthalate dianion and dpyo = 4,4'-dipyridyl N,N'-dioxide] have been synthesized and characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction analyses. The structural determination reveals 1 and 2 are covalent bonded 2D networks of 4,4 topology and of these, complex 2 undergoes a H-bonding scheme resulting in a 3D supramolecular architecture. Complex 3 is a 1D coordination polymer built up by almost collinear hexacoordinated Co(ii), doubly bridged by a tp carboxylate group and a dpyo oxygen, which in combination with lattice [Co(H(2)O)(6)](2+), tp and water molecules shows an unprecedented 3D supramolecular network through H-bonding. In the polymer the dpyo shows novel mu-4,4 bridging mode towards the cobalt ion. Low temperature magnetic interaction reveals antiferromagnetic coupling in all of the complexes.  相似文献   

12.
才华  郭英  栗建刚  吴瑶 《结构化学》2011,30(11):1563-1568
Using the ligand bis(3-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-1-phenylpropan-1-one) L, two novel com- plexes [CuL2(ph))]·H2O 1 and [ZnL2(tp)] 2 (ph = phthalic acid, tp = terephthalic acid) have been synthesized and their crystal structures were determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Crystal data for 1: triclinic, space group P1, a = 9.4300(17), b = 12.148(2), c = 13.721(2) , α = 109.620(2), β = 94.351(2), γ = 94.830(2)°, C32H30N4O7Cu, Mr = 646.14, V = 1466.2(4) 3, Z = 2, Dc = 1.464 g/cm3, μ(MoKα) = 0.801 mm-1, F(000) = 670, the final R = 0.0337 and wR = 0.0859 for 5122 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). And those for 2: monoclinic, space group P2/n, a = 7.1866(11), b = 14.144(2), c = 14.407(2) , β = 101.427(2)°, C32H28N4O6Zn, Mr = 629.95, V = 1435.4(4) 3, Z = 2, Dc = 1.457 g/cm3, μ(MoKα) = 0.908 mm-1, F(000) = 652, the final R = 0.0438 and wR = 0.0821 for 2546 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). In 1 and 2, ph or tp ligands bridge the six-coordinated copper(II) or four-coordinated zinc(II) ions forming 1D zigzag chains while L ligands act as the terminal monodentate ligand. It is noted that weak non-classical C–H···O plays the important and dominating roles in the formation of 2D supramolecular architectures of 1, but in 2 non-classical C–H···O and aromatic π-π stacking interactions are quite important and play dominant roles in the self-assembly of 2D supramolecular architectures.  相似文献   

13.
The title complex has been obtained by the reaction of cobalt sulfate heptahydrate with 4,4'-bpy and 4-abaH (4,4'-bpy = 4,4'-bipyridine, 4-abaH = 4-aminobenzonic acid) in ethanol solution, and its structure was determined by X-ray crystallography with the following data: tetragonal, space group P42/n, Mr = 5692.46, Co8C192H288N32O120S8, a = b = 16.402(5), c = 22.750(5) (A), Z = 1, V = 6120(2) (A)3, F(000) = 2968, Dc = 1.544 g/cm3,μ = 0.707 mm- 1, the final R = 0.0786 and wR = 0.1935 for 2673 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)). The title complex consists of polymeric [Co(4,4'-bipy)(H2O)4]2+ cation chains, SO42- anions, lattice 4-abaH and water mole cules. The center CoⅡ ions are connected by bridging 4,4'-bpy ligands exhibiting one-dimensional chains, and coordinated by four water molecules into a distorted octahedral geometry. These chains are further extended by hydrogen bonds among SO42- anions, coordinated and lattice water molecules as well as lattice 4-abaH molecules into a three-dimensional network.  相似文献   

14.
Zheng YQ  Lin JL  Xu W  Xie HZ  Sun J  Wang XW 《Inorganic chemistry》2008,47(22):10280-10287
Seven new glutaric acid complexes, Co(H 2O) 5L 1, Na 2[CoL 2] 2, Na 2[L(H 2L) 4/2] 3, {[Co 3(H 2O) 6L 2](HL) 2}.4H 2O 4, {[Co 3(H 2O) 6L 2](HL) 2}.10H 2O 5, {[Co 3(H 2O) 6L 2]L 2/2}.4H 2O 6, and Na 2{[Co 3(H 2O) 2]L 8/2].6H 2O 7 were obtained and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction methods along with elemental analyses, IR spectroscopic and magnetic measurements (for 1 and 2). The [Co(H 2O) 5L] complex molecules in 1 are assembled into a three-dimensional supramolecular architecture based on intermolecular hydrogen bonds. Compound 2 consists of the Na (+) cations and the necklace-like glutarato doubly bridged [ C o L 4 / 2 ] 2 - infinity 1 anionic chains, and 3 is composed of the Na (+) cations and the anionic hydrogen bonded ladder-like [ L ( H 2 L ) 4 / 2 ] 2 - infinity 1 anionic chains. The trinuclear {[Co 3(H 2O) 6L 2](HL) 2} complex molecules with edge-shared linear trioctahedral [Co 3(H 2O) 6L 2] (2+) cluster cores in 4 and 5 are hydrogen bonded into two-dimensional (2D) networks. The edge-shared linear trioctahedral [Co 3(H 2O) 6L 2] (2+) cluster cores in 6 are bridged by glutarato ligands to generate one-dimensional (1D) chains, which are then assembled via interchain hydrogen bonds into 2D supramolecular networks. The corner-shared linear [Co 3O 16] trioctahedra in 7 are quaternate bridged by glutarato ligands to form 1D band-like anionic {[Co 3(H 2O) 2]L 8/2} (2+) chains, which are assembled via interchain hydrogen bonds into 2D layers, and between them are sandwiched the Na (+) cations. The magnetic behaviors of 1 and 2 obey the Curie-Weiss law with chi m = C/( T - Theta) with the Curie constant C = 3.012(8) cm (3) x mol (-1) x K and the Weiss constant Theta = -9.4(7) K for 1, as well as C = 2.40(1) cm (3) x mol (-1) x K and Theta = -2.10(5) K for 2, indicating weak antiferromagnetic interactions between the Co(II) ions.  相似文献   

15.
1 INTRODUCTION The development of supramolecular complexes has recently attracted considerable attention due to the fundamental interest in self-assembly processes of transition-metal complexes, supramolecular che- mistry and crystal engineering[1]. The ultimate goal is to gain control in order to direct their function[2]. Self-assembly through coordination and nonco- valent interactions such as hydrogen bonds, aromatic π···π stacking, steric repulsion and Van der Waals forces leads …  相似文献   

16.
1 INTRODUCTION Chemists have recognized that intermolecular inter- actions are the basis of functional properties for most molecular assembles, and detailed understan- ding of non-covalent chemistry is therefore funda- mental to interpreting and predicting the relation- ship between structure and function. Among intermo- lecular interactions, the π-π stacking between aro- matic rings is correlated with the electron transfer process in some biological systems[1], and the nature of π-π s…  相似文献   

17.
The reaction of a new salicylideneaniline ligand, (Z)-4-(2-hydroxybenzylidenea- mino)-2-hydroxybenzoic acid (HL) with CoCl2·6H2O yields one Co(II) complex, [CoL2(CH3OH)2 (H2O)2]. This complex crystallizes in monoclinic P21/n space group, with a = 5.4992(5), b = 18.2200(15), c = 14.8678(14) , β = 98.64(1)°, V = 1472.8(2) 3, C30H32CoN2O12, Mr = 671.51, Z = 2, Dc = 1.51416 g/cm3, F(000) = 698, μ = 0.652 mm–1, T = 298(2) K, R = 0.0514 and wR = 0.1735 for all 2675 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)). In this complex, the imine N does not link to Co(II) and a remarkable torsion around C=N bond is observed. Through hydrogen bonds, the monomers aggregate into an interesting "Z-shape" framework.  相似文献   

18.
A new mononuclear Co(II) complex, [Co(hmz)2(H2O)4]·2H2O, has been synthesized by the reaction of Co(CH3COO)2·4H2O with 1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-mercaptotetrazole (Hhmz). It crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/n with a = 13.502(5), b = 6.718(3), c = 13.972(6) , β = 117.532(4)o, V = 1123.9(8) 3, Z = 2, M r = 553.45, F(000) = 570, Dc = 1.635 g/cm3, μ = 1.008 mm–1, the final R = 0.0272 and wR = 0.0684 for 2194 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)). The Co(II) is six-coordinated by two nitrogen atoms from two hmz–1 ligands and four water molecules, forming an octahedral geometry. The intermolecular hydrogen bonding and offset-panel π-π stacking interactions between the adjacent molecules extend the compound into a three- dimensional supramolecular framework. The title compound emits strong blue fluorescent light (λem(max) = 427 nm) at room temperature and is red-shifted compared with free ligand Hhmz (λem(max) = 342 nm).  相似文献   

19.
1INTRODUCTIONRecently,therehasbeenconsiderableinterestinthelanthanide(III)hexacyanoferrates,theanalogoushexacyanocobaltateandhexacyanochromiumatecom-plexesbecauseoftheirpotentialapplicationsascata-lyticandsemi-conductivematerials.InitialstudiesofmetalhexacyanocobaltateswerecarriedoutbyJa-mesandWilland[1]whoreportedtheamountofhy-drationassociatedwithmicroscopiccrystalsofsever-allanthanidecomplexes.FurtherBonnetandParis[2]studiedtheLNCo(CN)6?nH2Oseries(n=4)byusinginfraredandX-raymethod…  相似文献   

20.
Two novel complexes {[Zn(IM4py)2(tp)(H2O)]·2H2O}n 1 and {[Cd(IM4py)2(tp)- (H2O)]·1.25H2O}n 2 (IM4py = 2-(4'-pyridinyl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethylimidazoline-1-oxyl and tp = terephthalate dianion) have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analyses, IR spectrum and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystal data for complex 1: monoclinic, space group C2/c, a = 20.648(7), b = 12.130(4), c = 14.036(4) , β = 106.351(5)o, C32H42N6O9Zn, Mr = 720.09, V = 3373.3(2) 3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.418 g/cm3, μ(MoKα) = 0.790 mm-1, F(000) = 1512, the final R = 0.0407 and wR = 0.0894 for 3480 independent reflections with Rint = 0.0432. Crystal data for complex 2: monoclinic, space group C2/c, a = 21.332(6), b = 12.063(3), c = 14.246(4) , β = 106.704(4)o, C32H40.50N6O8.25Cd, Mr = 753.60, V = 3511.2(2) 3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.426 g/cm3, μ(MoKα) = 0.679 mm-1, F(000) = 1554, the final R = 0.0419 and wR = 0.0961 for 3627 independent reflections with Rint = 0.0440. The framework structures of complexes 1 and 2 are 3-D networks via the hydrogen bonds among 1-D chains. The notable characteristics of the two complexes are that the coordination polyhedron of Zn(II) adopts a rare distorted five-coordinate square pyramidal geometry in 1, and the Cd(II) complex exhibits an unusual distorted seven-coordinate pentagonal bipyramid in 2.  相似文献   

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