Two periodic solutions of second-order neutral functional differential equations

In this paper, we consider a type of second-order neutral functional differential equations. We obtain some existence results of multiplicity and nonexistence of positive periodic solutions. Our approach is based on a fixed point theorem in cones.     

中立型泛函微分方程的周期解

对于中立型泛函微分方程,证明了解的毕竟有界性蕴含周期解的存在性,把常微分方程中著名的Yoshizawa周期解存在定理推广到中立型泛函微分方程,然后利用所得结果给出一类产生于电力系统的中立型时滞泛函微分方程周期解存在惟一与吸引的条件。     

Existence of positive periodic solutions for two kinds of neutral functional differential equations

In this work, we deal with a new existence theory for positive periodic solutions for two kinds of neutral functional differential equations by employing the Krasnoselskii fixed-point theorem. Applying our results to various mathematical models we improve some previous results.     

Existence of positive periodic solutions of first order neutral differential equations with variable coefficients

This work deals with the existence of positive $\omega$-periodic solutions for the first order neutral differential equation. The results are established using Krasnoselskii’s fixed point theorem. An example is given to support the theory.     

On the existence of positive periodic solutions for neutral functional differential equation with multiple deviating arguments

By means of the abstract continuation theory for k-contractions, some criteria are established for the existence and nonexistence of positive periodic solutions of the following neutral functional differential equation:

     

Existence of periodic solutions for neutral functional differential equations with nonlinear difference operator

In this paper, the authors consider the problem of existence of periodic solutions for a second order neutral functional differential system with nonlinear difference D-operator. For such a system, since the possible periodic solutions may not be differentiable, our method is based on topological degree theory of condensing field, not based on Leray Schauder topological degree theory associated to completely continuous field.     

Positive periodic solutions of higher-dimensional nonlinear functional difference equations

By using a well-known fixed point index theorem, we study the existence, multiplicity and nonexistence of positive T-periodic solution(s) to the higher-dimensional nonlinear functional difference equations of the form

     

Positive periodic solutions of higher-dimensional functional difference equations with a parameter

By using Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem and upper and lower solutions method, we find some sets of positive values λ determining that there exist positive T-periodic solutions to the higher-dimensional functional difference equations of the form where A(n)=diag[a₁(n),a₂(n),…,a_m(n)], h(n)=diag[h₁(n),h₂(n),…,h_m(n)], a_j,h_j :Z→R⁺, τ :Z→Z are T -periodic, j=1,2,…,m, T1, λ>0, x :Z→R^m, f :R₊^m→R₊^m, where R₊^m={(x₁,…,x_m)^TR^m, x_j0, j=1,2,…,m}, R⁺={xR, x>0}.     

Positive periodic solutions of functional differential equations

We consider the existence, multiplicity and nonexistence of positive ω-periodic solutions for the periodic equation x′(t)=a(t)g(x)x(t)−λb(t)f(x(t−τ(t))), where are ω-periodic, , , f,g∈C([0,∞),[0,∞)), and f(u)>0 for u>0, g(x) is bounded, τ(t) is a continuous ω-periodic function. Define , , i₀=number of zeros in the set and i_∞=number of infinities in the set . We show that the equation has i₀ or i_∞ positive ω-periodic solution(s) for sufficiently large or small λ>0, respectively.     

Controllability of second-order neutral functional differential inclusions in Banach spaces

In this paper, we prove the controllability of second-order neutral functional differential inclusions in Banach spaces. The result are obtained by using the theory of strongly continuous cosine families and a fixed point theorem for condensing maps due to Martelli.     

Positive solutions for a second-order differential system

This paper investigates the existence of positive solutions for a second-order differential system by using the fixed point theorem of cone expansion and compression.     

Behavior of bounded solutions for some almost periodic neutral partial functional differential equations

We establish a Bochner type characterization for Stepanov almost periodic functions, and we prove a new result about the integration of almost periodic functions. This result is then used together with a reduction principle to investigate the nature of bounded solutions of some almost periodic partial neutral functional differential equations. More specifically, we prove that all bounded solutions on are almost periodic. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Asymptotic behavior of bounded solutions for a system of neutral functional differential equations

Consider the system of neutral functional differential equations

     

Impulsive neutral functional differential equations in banach spaces

In this paper, a fixed point theorem due to Schaefer is used to investigate the existence of solutions for first and second order impulsive neutral functional differential equations in Banach spaces.     

Positive periodic solution for second-order nonlinear differential equation with singularity of attractive type

This paper is devoted to investigate the following second-order nonlinear differential equation with singularity of attractive type $$ x''-a(t)x=f(t,x)+e(t), $$ where the nonlinear term $f$ has a singularity at the origin. By using the Green''s function of the linear differential equation with constant coefficient and Schauder''s fixed point theorem, we establish some existence results of positive periodic solutions.     

The existence of periodic solutions for a class of nonlinear functional differential equations

This paper is concerned with periodic solutions of first-order nonlinear functional differential equations with deviating arguments. Some new sufficient conditions for the existence of periodic solutions are obtained. The paper extends and improves some well-known results.