Some remarks on holomorphic functions and taylor series in C

Some previous results on convergence of Taylor series in C^n [3] are improved by indicating outside the domain of convergence the points where the series diverges and simplifying some proofs. These results contain the Cauchy-Hadamard theorem in C. Some Cauchy integral formulas of a holomorphic function on a closed ball in C^n are constructed and the Taylor series expansion is deduced.     

SOME PROPERTIES OF MULTIPLE TAYLOR SERIES AND RANDOM TAYLOR SERIES

Some polar coordinates are used to determine the domain and the ball of convergence of a multiple Taylor series. In this domain and in this ball the series converges, converges absolutely and converges uniformly on any compact set. Growth and other properties of the series may also be studied. For some random multiple Taylor series there are some corresponding properties.     

FURTHER APPLICATIONS OF POLAR COORDINATES IN C~n

Simplify the proof on the domain of convergence of multiple power series and consider the case where some of z1, ··· , zn are contained only in a finite number of terms of the series. Obtain some results on holomorphic functions in Cn.     

LOCAL INEQUALITIES FOR SIDON SUMS AND THEIR APPLICATIONS

The authors consider Sidon sets of first kind. By comparing them with the Steinhaus sequence, they prove a local Khintchine-Kahane inequality on compact sets. As consequences, they prove the following results for Sidon series taking values in a Banach space: the summability on a set of positive measure implies the almost everywhere convergence; the contraction principle of Billard-Kahane remains true for Sidon series. As applications, they extend a uniqueness theorem of Zygmund concerning lacunary Fourier series and an analytic continuation theorem of Hadamard concerning lacunary Taylor series. Some of their results still hold for Sidon sets of second kind.     

Choosing a stepsize for Taylor series methods for solving ODE'S

Problem-dependent upper and lower bounds are given for the stepsize taken by long Taylor series methods for solving initial value problems in ordinary differential equations. Taylor series methods recursively generate the terms of the Taylor series and estimate the radius of convergence as well as the order and location of the primary singularities. A stepsize must then be chosen which is as large as possible to minimize the required number of steps, while remaining small enough to maintain the truncation error less than some tolerance.One could use any of four different measures of trunction error in an attempt to control the global error : i) absolute truncation error per step, ii) absolute trunction error per unit step, iii) relative truncation error per step, and iv) relative truncation error per unit step. For each of these measures, we give bounds for error and for the stepsize which yields a prescribed error. The bounds depend on the series length, radius of convergence, order, and location of the primary singularities. The bounds are shown to be optimal for functions with only one singularity of any order on the circle of convergence.     

广义泰勒定理:"同伦分析方法"之有效性的一个数理逻辑证明

推导了复变函数一个广义意义上的泰勒级数表达式,证明了有关的收敛性定理,大大增大摄动级数解的收敛区域。定理的证明亦为一种新的、求解非线性问题的解析方法（即“同伦分析方法”）的有效性奠定了一个坚实的数理逻辑基础。     

Series expansions for computing Bessel functions of variable order on bounded intervals

Based on a continuity property of the Hadamard product of power series we derive results concerning the rate of convergence of the partial sums of certain polynomial series expansions for Bessel functions. Since these partial sums are easily computable by recursion and since cancellation problems are considerably reduced compared to the corresponding Taylor sections, the expansions may be attractive for numerical purposes. A similar method yields results on series expansions for confluent hypergeometric functions. This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

Defects and the Convergence of Padé Approximants

A selective survey is given of convergence results for sequences of Padé approximants. Various approaches for dealing with the convergence problems due to `defects" are discussed. Attention is drawn to the close relationship between analyticity properties of a function and the `smoothness" of its Taylor series coefficients. A new theorem on the convergence of horizontal sequences of Padé approximants to functions in the Baker–Gammel–Wills conjecture function class is presented.     

泰勒公式及泰勒级数之妙用

泰勒公式及泰勒级数是非常重要的数学工具,除了读者熟知的应用方面外,在其他问题的解决中也有妙用.举例介绍了应用泰勒公式及泰勒级数解决判断级数的敛散性、证明与积分有关的不等式等问题.     

Computing the region of convergence for power series in many real variables: A ratio-like test

We give an elementary proof that the region of convergence for a power series in many real variables is a star-convex domain but not, in general, a convex domain. In doing so, we deduce a natural higher-dimensional analog of the so-called ratio test from univariate power series. From the constructive proof of this result, we arrive at a method to approximate the region of convergence up to a desired accuracy. While most results in the literature are for rather specialized classes of multivariate power series, the method devised here is general. As far as applications are concerned, note that while theorems such as the Cauchy-Kowalevski theorem (and its generalizations to many variables) grant the existence of a region of convergence for a multivariate Taylor series to certain PDEs under appropriate restrictions, they do not give the actual region of convergence. The determination of the maximal region of convergence for such a series solution to a PDE is one application of our result.     

On the utility of the homotopy analysis method for non-analytic and global solutions to nonlinear differential equations

In recent work on the area of approximation methods for the solution of nonlinear differential equations, it has been suggested that the so-called generalized Taylor series approach is equivalent to the homotopy analysis method (HAM). In the present paper, we demonstrate that such a view is only valid in very special cases, and in general, the HAM is far more robust. In particular, the equivalence is only valid when the solution is represented as a power series in the independent variable. As has been shown many times, alternative basis functions can greatly improve the error properties of homotopy solutions, and when the base functions are not polynomials or power functions, we no longer have that the generalized Taylor series approach is equivalent to the HAM. In particular, the HAM can be used to obtain solutions which are global (defined on the whole domain) rather than local (defined on some restriction of the domain). The HAM can also be used to obtain non-analytic solutions, which by their nature can not be expressed through the generalized Taylor series approach. We demonstrate these properties of the HAM by consideration of an example where the generalizes Taylor series must always have a finite radius of convergence (and hence limited applicability), while the homotopy solution is valid over the entire infinite domain. We then give a second example for which the exact solution is not analytic, and hence, it will not agree with the generalized Taylor series over the domain. Doing so, we show that the generalized Taylor series approach is not as robust as the HAM, and hence, the HAM is more general. Such results have important implications for how iterative solutions are calculated when approximating solutions to nonlinear differential equations.     

Natural boundary of the random power series

We investigate convergence properties of random Taylor series whose coefficients are ψ-mixing random variables. In particular, we give sufficient conditions such that the circle of the convergence of the series forms almost surely a natural boundary.

     

初等函数Taylor级数的向量形式(英文)

推广了初等函数 Taylor级数的向量形式的一些结果 ,所考虑的初等函数 Taylor级数的向量形式涉及了三个复向量 .给出了在二阶常微分方程初值问题中的一个应用 .     

在Banach空间中推广的Roper-Suffridge算子(Ⅰ)

本文将Cn中的Roper-Suffridge算子推广到任意复Banach空间中,并证明这种算子在任意复Banach空间中的某些区域上具有保持ε星形性,由此可以构造出任意复Banach空间,复Hilbert空间和Cn中的一些区域上的许多双全纯星形映照、双全纯凸映照、双全纯ε星形映照,同时,得到它们的增长定理等,将龚升与刘太顺,Roper与suffridge,Graham,Kohr等学者在Cn中的一些结果推广到任意复Banach空间或复Hilbert空间中．     

Numerical Analysis of the Stochastic Moving Boundary Problem

We extend and generalize some recent results on complete convergence (cf. Hu, Moricz, and Taylor [14], Gut [11], Wang, Bhaskara Rao, and Yang [26], Kuczmaszewska and Szynal [17], and Sung [23]) for arrays of rowwise independent Banach space valued random elements. In the main result, no assumptions are made concerning the existence of expected values or absolute moments of the random elements and no assumptions are made concerning the geometry of the underlying Banach space. Some well-known results from the literature are obtained easily as corollaries. The corresponding convergence rates are also established     

Ostrowski-type theorems for harmonic functions

Ostrowski showed that there are intimate connections between the gap structure of a Taylor series and the behaviour of its partial sums outside the disk of convergence. This paper investigates the corresponding problem for the homogeneous polynomial expansion of a harmonic function. The results for harmonic functions display new features in the case of higher dimensions.     

Non-vanishing of Taylor coefficients and Poincaré series

We prove recursive formulas for the Taylor coefficients of cusp forms, such as Ramanujan’s Delta function, at points in the upper half-plane. This allows us to show the non-vanishing of all Taylor coefficients of Delta at CM points of small discriminant as well as the non-vanishing of certain Poincaré series. At a “generic” point, all Taylor coefficients are shown to be non-zero. Some conjectures on the Taylor coefficients of Delta at CM points are stated.     

Improved asymptotic predictions for the effective slip over a corrugated topography

Accurate analytical prediction of the effective slip boundary condition in shear-driven Stokes flows directed longitudinally and transversely to a one-dimensional sinusoidal no-slip topography is explored. First, the domain perturbation technique is extended through spectral analysis and symbolic computations to obtain polynomial approximations (Taylor polynomials) of arbitrary specifiable order for the effective slip length. However, when assessed for numerical accuracy against fully-resolved numerical simulations using the finite-element-method, higher order Taylor polynomials give progressively inferior predictions in comparison to lower-order ones, unless the product of amplitude and wave-number is restricted below unity. From Domb–Sykes plots, the reason for the poor accuracy of higher order Taylor polynomials is assessed to be the finite convergence radii, approximately equaling unity, of the asymptotic power series for both longitudinal and transverse flows. For either of the flows, application of Euler transformation to the expansion parameter provide polynomial-form approximations that are accurate for amplitude values exceeding the convergence radius. The slow convergence of the Euler-transformed series can be remedied through Shanks transformation, at the cost of losing the convenience of closed forms. Finally, Padé approximants are shown to provide even more accurate but still closed-form alternatives to polynomials that work accurately at amplitudes much exceeding the above-identified convergence radii.     

On the convergence of Schröder iteration functions for pth roots of complex numbers

In this work a condition on the starting values that guarantees the convergence of the Schröder iteration functions of any order to a pth root of a complex number is given. Convergence results are derived from the properties of the Taylor series coefficients of a certain function. The theory is illustrated by some computer generated plots of the basins of attraction.     

An analytic approximate method for solving stochastic integrodifferential equations

In this paper we compare the solution of a general stochastic integrodifferential equation of the Ito type, with the solutions of a sequence of appropriate equations of the same type, whose coefficients are Taylor series of the coefficients of the original equation. The approximate solutions are defined on a partition of the time-interval. The rate of the closeness between the original and approximate solutions is measured in the sense of the Lp-norm, so that it decreases if the degrees of these Taylor series increase, analogously to real analysis. The convergence with probability one is also proved.