共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 109 毫秒
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lllner模型是最一般的Boltzmann方程的两速模型,它包括Carleman模型和McKean模型作为两种特殊情形。离散lllner模型1+1维精确能够以一种简洁的方式进行研究,前人的结论需要修正。我们得到了一类新的1+1维精确解,这给出了研究类似的离散Bolzmann方程精确行波解的一般方法。 相似文献
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讨论了一类具有扩散项的流行性传染病模型中的行波解的存在性.首先,将对该模型所对应的反应扩散系统的行波解的讨论转化为对二阶常微分系统的上下解的讨论;然后,通过上下解方法建立了这个具有扩散项的传染病模型中行波解的存在性条件,并进一步讨论了扩散因素对行波解的波速的影响,得到被感染人群的流动对病毒的传播有一定的影响. 相似文献
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姜德民 《数学的实践与认识》2009,39(12)
研究了时滞Lolta-Volterra生态模型.利用同伦分析方法,得到了该模型解的近似展开式,并对近似解与数值解进行了比较.比较结果表明,近似解具有较高的精度,该方法用于生态模型研究可行. 相似文献
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谭欣欣 《数学的实践与认识》2002,32(1):166-167
本文讨论了 Goodwin宏观经济学模型 ,给出了该模型的一种解法 ,得到了一些有意义的结论 ,并为进一步探讨该模型的性质打下了基础 . 相似文献
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祁传达 《数学的实践与认识》2002,32(6):1016-1020
本文考虑具有年龄结构的种群动力系统模型 ,讨论了该模型解的渐近性质 ,证明了该模型有多个平衡解时 ,其平衡解中哪些是稳定的 ,哪些是不稳定的 相似文献
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研究一类具有自然年龄和染病年龄的年龄结构SIQRS传染病模型,在人口处于稳定状态的假设下,得到了阈值R1和R2.首先,通过将模型在无病平衡解处线性化,证明了当R1<1时无病平衡解是局部渐近稳定的.其次,利用特征线法和Fatou引理,证明了当R2<1时无病平衡解是全局渐近稳定的.最后,根据Volterra积分方程的相关知... 相似文献
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主要研究了一类具有优化调整状态的供应链系统解的适定性及正则性问题,利用不动点定理证明了解的局部存在唯一性,用一致先验估计及等高延拓得到了解的整体存在唯一性,最后讨论了依赖模型初值的解的连续性,并且给出解的C~1连续性. 相似文献
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《Communications in Nonlinear Science & Numerical Simulation》2014,19(8):2590-2601
The soliton dynamics is studied using the Frenkel Kontorova (FK) model with non-convex interparticle interactions immersed in a parameterized on-site substrate potential. The case of a deformable substrate potential allows theoretical adaptation of the model to various physical situations. Non-convex interactions in lattice systems lead to a number of interesting phenomena that cannot be produced with linear coupling alone. In the continuum limit for such a model, the particles are governed by a Singular Nonlinear Equation of the Second Class. The dynamical behavior of traveling wave solutions is studied by using the theory of bifurcations of dynamical systems. Under different parametric situations, we give various sufficient conditions leading to the existence of propagating wave solutions or dislocation threshold, highlighting namely that the deformability of the substrate potential plays only a minor role. 相似文献
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通过构造上、下控制函数,结合上、下解方法及不动点理论,研究了一类反应项不具任何单调性的时滞反应扩散方程,证明了此方程对应的边值问题存在唯一的周期(或概周期)解.并通过一个经典的化学模型说明了所得结果的意义. 相似文献
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多目标协商模型的标量化方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
多目标协商问题是协商理论的一个新的研究领域.本文讨论了由Bronisz和Krus提出的多目标协商模型和Bronisz-Krus-协商解概念,构造了由Bronisz-Krus多目标协商模型诱导的单目标协商模型并对其提出了一套公理系统和引入了Raiffa-协商解概念,讨论了诱导结局空间的性质,给出了Bronisz-Krus多目标协商模型与其诱导的单目标协商模型在某种意义下的等价性,即Bronisz-Krus-协商解与Raiffa-协商解可以互相确定,并给出了这种相互确定的关系式. 相似文献
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Dang Vu Giang Andrea De Gaetano 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2008,343(2):996-1006
Recently P. Palumbo, S. Panunzi and A. De Gaetano analyzed a delay model of the glucose-insulin system. They proved its persistence, the existence of a unique positive equilibrium point, as well as the local stability of this point. In this paper we consider further the uniform persistence of such equilibrium solutions and their global stability. Using the omega limit set of a persistent solution and constructing a full time solution, we also investigate the effect of delays in connection with the behavior of oscillating solutions to the system. The model is shown to admit global stability under certain conditions of the parameters. It is also shown that the model admits slowly oscillating behavior, which demonstrates that the model is physiologically consistent and actually applicable to diabetological research. 相似文献
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Peter Buchholz 《Queueing Systems》1994,15(1-4):59-80
Queueing networks are an adequate model type for the analysis of complex system behavior. Most of the more realistic models are rather complex and do not fall into the easy solvable class of product form networks. Those models have to be analyzed by numerical solution of the underlying Markov chain and/or approximation techniques including simulation. In this paper a class of hierarchically structured queueing networks is considered and it is shown that the hierarchical model structure is directly reflected in the state space and the generator matrix of the underlying Markov chain. Iterative solution techniques for stationary and transient analysis can be modified to make use of the model structure and allow an efficient numerical analysis of large, up to now not solvable queueing networks. 相似文献
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具脉冲预防接种的SIRS传染病模型中地方病周期解的存在性 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
对具脉冲预防接种的SIRS传染病模型进行分析,利用分支理论得到了系统中地方病周期解的存在性,并利用数值模拟的方法验证了所得结论的正确性,完善了对该系统的讨论结果 相似文献