钕钇异核谷氨酸配合物的合成及晶体结构

在水溶液中合成发钕钇异核谷氨酸配合物［（Ｎｄ４／３Ｙ２／３（Ｇｌｕ）２（Ｈ２Ｏ）８）４］（ＣｌＯ４）１６．１０Ｈ２Ｏ的单晶，并测定其结构。晶体属单斜晶系，Ｐ２１空间群，晶胞参数：ａ＝１．１０３７（５）ｎｍ，ｂ＝１．６７１０（５）ｎｍ，ｃ＝２．００８６（１０）ｎｍ，β＝１０２．８０（４）°，Ｖ＝３．６１２（３）ｎｍ＾３，Ｚ＝１，Ｄｃ＝２．０７９ｇ／ｃｍ＾３。最终偏差因子Ｒ＝０．０５８。钕和钇对中心位     

配合物[Cu（C8H6CIO3）2（H2O）2]的合成与晶体结构

以硝酸铜和对氯苯氧乙酸为原料,合成了标题化合物[Cu（C8H6ClO3）2（H2O）2],并用元素分析仪、红外光谱仪、X射线单晶衍射仪表征了其组成和晶体结构．结果表明,所合成的晶体属三斜晶系,Pi空间群,a=0．51146（6）nm,b=0．70640（8）nm,c=1．326410（15）nm,a=81．7770（10）°,β=86．361（2）°,γ=76．3970（10）°,F（000）=239,Z=1;最终偏离因子R=0．0264,wR=0．0674．在配合物中,铜离子与来自两个对氯苯氧乙酸根的两个羧基氧原子、两个醚氧原子以及来自两个水分子的氧原子配位,形成变形八面体结构．     

钬与β-丙氨酸配合物的合成、表征及晶体结构

报道了稀土金属Ho与b丙氨酸配合物的合成、分子结构和晶体结构的测定, 具体结果如下: 化学式C18H50Cl6Ho2N6O41, 分子式{[Ho2(bala)6(H2O)4](ClO4)6H2O}n (bala = b丙氨酸), 三斜晶系, P空间群, 晶胞参数: a = 9.199(2), b = 12.870(2), c = 21.620(5) , a = 76.92(1), b = 81.15(1), g = 82.91(1), V = 2453.2(8) ?, Z = 2, Mr = 1549.2, = 3.649, F(000) = 1528, Dc = 2.097 g/cm3. 配合物为无限链状分子, Ho(III)离子为九配位的单帽四方反棱柱配位多面体。     

（Y（NTO）2NO3（H2O）5）.2H2O的制备,晶体结构和热分解机理的…

合在了（Ｙ（ＮＴＯ）２ＮＯ３（Ｈ２Ｏ）５）．２Ｈ２Ｏ（ＮＴＯ为３－硝基－１，２，４－三唑－５－酮）并测定了晶体结构，晶体属单斜晶系，空间群Ｃｍ，晶胞参数：ａ＝０．６７７３（２）ｎｍ，ｂ＝２．０８６６（２）ｎｍ，ｃ＝０．６５５１（１）ｎｍ；β＝１０２．９８（２）°Ｖ＝０．９０２１（１）ｎｍ＾３，Ｚ＝２，Ｄｃ＝１．９７０ｇ．ｃｍ＾－３，μ＝３３．４９ｃｍ＾－１，Ｆ（０００）＝５４０，Ｒ＝０．０３２，中     

镉与2—[（邻羟苄叉）氨基]酚和吡啶配合物的表征和晶体结构

合成了镉与2-[(邻羟苄叉)氨基]酚(H_2Sap)和吡啶配合物,Cd_2(C_(13)H_9No_2)_2(C_5H_5N)_6.测定其晶体属单针晶系,P2_1/c空间群,的配位构型为八面体.用红外、核磁、热分析等枝术进行了表征.     

九配位钇（III）—氨三乙酸配合物K3[Y（NTA）2（H2O）].6H2O的合成及分子结构

放射性金属 90Y由于能够发射出单纯高能的β-射线,具有合适的半衰期（ T1/2=64.0h）和适中的能量（ Emax=2.27MeV）等优点,其化合物作为放射性药物常常用于各种肿瘤的治疗 [1]。但是放射性金属或离子对人体往往具有很强的毒副作用,如在人体中能以稳定的形式存在,发挥治疗作用后迅速地由体内排除是人们所希望的。同时为了避免由于放射性药物的扩散而造成人体的全身毒性,最好的办法是赋予它们对肿瘤细胞的选择性和亲和性。较常用的方法象磁性玻璃微球和生物大分子修饰的配合物等。但从分子生物学的角度来讲,放射性金属离子配合物的结…     

铕与β-丙氨酸配合物的合成及晶体结构

随着稀土在农业、医学及生物分子研究中的广泛应用,稀土进入生物生存的环境,并通过多种途径进入生物体内,因此研究稀土氨基酸配合物的组成和结构,对了解金属离子的生物效应及蛋白质的构效关系有重要意义,有关稀土与α-丙氨酸配合物的单晶结构已有不少报道,而对稀土     

稀土胺羧酸配合物的研究 I. {[MnGd(DTPA)(H2O)5]2·H2O}n配合物的合成和晶体结构

本文首次合成了{MnLn(DTPA)(H2O)5]·H2O}n异核链式配合物(Ln=Gd, Er, Y)单晶,测定了{[MnGd(DTPA)(H2O)5]2·H2O]n的单晶结构。     

Hydrothermal Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Spectroscopic Investigations of [Y（C6NO2H5）3（H2O）2]n（1.5nZnCl4）·nH2O with Unprecedented Polycationic Chains

A new heterometallic 4f-3d complex [Y（C6NO2H5）3（H2O）2]n（1.5nZnCl4）·nH2O（1）, was synthesized via a hydrothermal reaction and structurally characterized. Complex 1 crystallized in the monoclinic system with space group P21/c： a=0.94847（9） nm, b=2.0947（2） nm, c=1.6001（2） nm, β=104.467（2）°, V=3.0781（5） nm3, Mr=823.04, Dc=1.776 g/cm3, S=1.009, μ（Mo Kα）=3.603 mm-1, F（000）=1632, R=0.0787, and wR=0.2273. Complex 1, with four formula units in a cell, was characteristic of a one-dimensional polycationic chain-like structure. Photoluminescent investigation showed that the title complex displayed a strong emission in the blue region, which was attributed to the intraligand π-π＊ transition of the nicotinic ligands. Optical absorption spectrum of complex 1 revealed the presence of a wide optical bandgap of 4.17 eV.     

钇与亚胺基二乙酸配合物的合成及晶体结构

合成了钇与亚胺基二乙酸的配合物，用Ｘ射线衍射法测定了配合物的单晶结构，化学式为［Ｙ２｛Ｈ２Ｎ（ＣＨ２ＣＯＯ）２｝（Ｈ２Ｏ）４］（ＣｌＯ４）２·１．２５Ｈ２Ｏ。晶体属三斜晶系，Ｐ１↑－空间群。晶胞参数：ａ＝０．９２５４（１）ｎｍ，ｂ＝０．９９２２（１）ｎｍ，ｃ＝１．０６５８（２）ｎｍ，α＝７１．４８１（１０）°，β＝７７．９５０（１０）°，γ＝６５．３５０（１０）°，Ｖ＝０．８４０１（２）＾３，Ｚ＝     

3-硝基-1,2,4-三唑-5-酮镱配合物的制备及其晶体结构

３硝基１，２，４三唑５酮（ＮＴＯ）的锂盐水溶液与Ｙｂ２Ｏ３的稀硝酸溶液反应，制备了标题配合物，其化学式为Ｙｂ（ＮＴＯ）３·１０Ｈ２Ｏ。用Ｘ射线衍射法测定配合物的晶体结构，其分子式为［Ｙｂ（ＮＴＯ）３（Ｈ２Ｏ）４］·６Ｈ２Ｏ。属单斜晶系，空间群为Ｃ２／ｃ。晶胞参数如下：ａ＝３６９３１（５）ｎｍ，ｂ＝０６６８３（１０）ｎｍ，ｃ＝２５６５６（３）ｎｍ，β＝１３０９７４（５）°，Ｖ＝４７８１１（１１）ｎｍ３，Ｚ＝８，Ｄｃ＝２０１３ｇ·ｃｍ－３，μ＝４０１７ｍｍ－１，Ｆ（０００）＝２８５０。镱离子的配位数为７，其配位多面体为五角双锥。     

镧系四元混合阴离子配合物[Ln(CCl3COO)2(CH3COO)(Phen)(H2O)]2的合成与晶体结构

在水乙醇溶液中合成了３ 种四元混合阴离子配合物， 用元素分析、ＩＲ、ＵＶ 及单晶Ｘ射线衍射进行了表征。［Ｌａ（ＣＣｌ３ＣＯＯ）２（ＣＨ３ＣＯＯ）（Ｐｈｅｎ）（Ｈ２Ｏ）］２·２ＤＭＦ 晶体属三斜晶系， Ｐ１ 空间群， 晶胞参数：ａ＝ １－２５１０（４） ｎｍ ， ｂ＝ １－３４６０（５） ｎｍ ， ｃ ＝ １－０３４３（３） ｎｍ ， α＝ １０２－４７（３）°， β＝ １０２－３４（２）°， γ＝ １１３－８２（２）°， μ（ＭｏＫα） ＝ ２０．４７ ｃｍ －１ ， Ｚ＝ １， Ｄｃ＝ １－８００ ｇ·ｃｍ － ３ ， Ｆ（０００） ＝ ７８０－００。稀土配合物中醋酸根以桥联方式配位， 三氯醋酸根则有２ 种配位方式， 在二者共同参与配位的体系中呈现出丰富的配位模式。     

Zwei Chloridsilicate des Yttriums: Y3Cl[SiO4]2 und Y6Cl10[Si4O12]

Two Chloride Silicates of Yttrium: Y₃Cl[SiO₄]₂ and Y₆Cl₁₀[Si₄O₁₂] The chloride‐poor yttrium(III) chloride silicate Y₃Cl[SiO₄]₂ crystallizes orthorhombically (a = 685.84(4), b = 1775.23(14), c = 618.65(4) pm; Z = 4) in space group Pnma. Single crystals are obtained by the reaction of Y₂O₃, YCl₃ and SiO₂ in the stoichiometric ratio 4 : 1 : 6 with ten times the molar amount of YCl₃ as flux in evacuated silica tubes (7 d, 1000 °C) as colorless, strongly light‐reflecting platelets, insensitive to air and water. The crystal structure contains isolated orthosilicate units [SiO₄]^4– and comprises cationic layers {(Y2)Cl}²⁺ which are alternatingly piled parallel (010) with anionic double layers {(Y1)₂[SiO₄]₂}^2–. Both crystallographic different Y³⁺ cations exhibit coordination numbers of eight. Y1 is surrounded by one Cl^– and 7 O^2– anions as a distorted trigonal dodecahedron, whereas the coordination polyhedra around Y2 show the shape of bicapped trigonal prisms consisting of 2 Cl^– and 6 O^2– anions. The chloride‐rich chloride silicate Y₆Cl₁₀[Si₄O₁₂] crystallizes monoclinically (a = 1061,46(8), b = 1030,91(6), c = 1156,15(9) pm, β = 103,279(8)°; Z = 2) in space group C2/m. By the reaction of Y₂O₃, YCl₃ and SiO₂ in 2 : 5 : 6‐molar ratio with the double amount of YCl₃ as flux in evacuated silica tubes (7 d, 850 °C), colorless, air‐ and water‐resistant, brittle single crystals emerge as pseudo‐octagonal columns. Here also a layered structure parallel (001) with distinguished cationic double‐layers {(Y2)₅Cl₉}⁶⁺ and anionic layers {(Y1)Cl[Si₄O₁₂]}^6– is present. The latter ones contain discrete cyclo‐tetrasilicate units [Si₄O₁₂]^8– of four cyclically corner‐linked [SiO₄] tetrahedra in all‐ecliptical arrangement. The coordination sphere around (Y1)³⁺ (CN = 8) has the shape of a slightly distorted hexagonal bipyramid comprising 2 Cl^– and 6 O^2– anions. The 5 Cl^– and 2 O^2– anions building the coordination polyhedra around (Y2)³⁺ (CN = 7) form a strongly distorted pentagonal bipyramid.     

La[B5O8(OH)(H2O)]NO3•2H2O的合成与结构

采用熔融硼酸法合成了一种具有层状结构的新型水合稀土多硼酸盐, La[B₅O₈(OH)(H₂O)]NO₃•2H₂O, 并利用单晶X射线衍射技术确定了它的结构. 它属于单斜晶系, P21/n空间群. 其基本构建单元 (fundamental building block, 简称FBB)是由三个BO4和两个BO3基团所构成的一个双三元环[B5O12]基团. 结构中每一个FBB通过共顶点氧原子与周围四个同样的单元连接成具有九元环窗口的二维[B5O10]层, La³⁺位于九元环中心附近. [B5O10]层沿着b方向进行堆积, 硝酸根离子和结构中部分结晶水分子位于相邻的[B5O10]层之间.     

The First Homoleptic Bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)amide Complex of Yttrium: [bmim][Y(Tf2N)4]

1‐Butyl‐3‐methylimidazolium tetrakis‐(bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)amide)yttrium(III), [bmim][Y(Tf₂N)₄], was obtained from the ionic liquid 1‐butyl‐3‐methylimidazoliumbis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)amide, [bmim][Tf₂N] and yttrium(III)bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)amide, Y(Tf₂N)₃. The crystal structure [monoclinic, C2/c (no. 15), a = 2096.(1), b = 1451.5(1), c = 1608.55(9) pm, β = 109.669(6)°, V = 4608.1(5)·10⁶ pm³, Z = 4, R₁ for 3874 symmetry independent reflections with I₀>2σ(I₀): 0.0438] contains Y^III coordinated by four Tf₂N‐ligands which all adopt a transoid‐conformation with respect to their –CF₃ groups. The oxygen coordination polyhedron around Y^III can be best described as a trigonal dodecahedron.One 1‐butyl‐3‐methylimidazolium cation compensates for the charge of the complex [Y(Tf₂N)₄]^? anion.     

[Eu2(TCM)2(DMSO)6]·2DMSO双核笼状稀土配合物的合成与结构

报道一个H3TCM配体在较小尺寸的溶剂DMSO中与稀土离子Eu3+通过自组装形成的双核笼状结构, 从中可进一步看出溶剂分子的尺寸对该双核结构的影响.     

Crystal Structures and Thermal Behaviour of Lanthanide(III) Hexanoate 1, 10‐Phenanthroline Complexes, [M(C5H11CO2)3(phen)] and [Tm(C5H11CO2)2(NO3)(phen)]

Lanthanide(III) hexanoate 1, 10‐phenanthroline complexes crystallise in the space group P2₁/n. The compounds consist of dimers, whereby two lanthanide ions are held together by two bidentate bridging and two tridentate bridging carboxylate groups. The first coordination sphere of the lanthanide ions is completed by one bidentate chelating carboxylate group and by one bidentate 1, 10‐phenanthroline molecule, resulting in the coordination number 9. The dimers have a spherical form, which has important consequences for the thermal properties of complexes. The basic idea behind the preparation of this type of compounds is the stabilisation of the ionic lanthanide layer, so that the smaller lanthanide ions (from which the normal alkanoates do not show mesomorphism because they are too small) show liquid crystallinity. The stabilisation of the ionic layer was successful, expressed by the high melting temperatures, but mesomorphism is not observed. The absence of mesomorphism is related to the isotropic structure of the compounds. A lower symmetry is obtained when a hexanoate group is replaced by a nitrate group. Thulium(III) dihexanoate nitrate 1, 10‐phenanthroline crystallises in the space group P1¯. However, this compound also shows a spherical dimeric structure, but no mesomorphism.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Europium(II) Tartrate Tetrahydrate, [Eu(C4H4O6)(H2O)2](H2O)2

Single crystals of [Eu(C₄H₄O₆)(H₂O)₂](H₂O)₂ were obtained from the combination of solutions of EuCl₂, previously obtained by electrolysis of an aqueous solution of EuCl₃, and tartraric acid, neutralized by LiOH. The crystal structure (orthorhombic, P2₁2₁2₁, Z = 4, a = 948.9(1), b = 954.6(1), c = 1098.4(1) pm; R(F) = 0.0242 and R_w(F²) = 0.0585 for I > 2σ(I); R(F) = 0.0256 and R_w(F²) = 0.0592 for all data) is isotypic with [Ca(C₄H₄O₆)(H₂O)₂](H₂O)₂ and [Sr(C₄H₄O₆)(H₂O)₂](H₂O)₂ exhibiting a three‐dimensional structure. The divalent cations (Eu²⁺, Ca²⁺, Sr²⁺) are eight‐coordinate by oxygen atoms that originate from carboxylate and hydroxyl groups of the tartraric dianion and two of the four water molecules.     

新型化合物[Ni(en)3]2[Ni(en)2(H2O)2][As6V15O42]·4H2O晶体的水热合成与表征

金属氧酸盐因其在医药临床、工业催化、功能材料等方面的广泛应用而引起人们的关注[1～6], 其中, 有关钒化学的研究一直很活跃, 钒具有与钼、钨明显不同的结构特性, 钒可以采取VO4, VO5和VO6方式配位, 同时, 钒的价态可以是+3, +4和+5价. 由于钒可采取多种配位方式及多种价态, 与钼酸盐和钨酸盐相比, 钒酸盐更具有结构柔顺性, 同时易形成低价或混合价态物种.在以往的文献中, 有关P-V-O体系多金属氧酸盐的水热合成的研究已有大量的报道[7], 在常规溶液合成中, 人们已对As-V-O体系进行了相对深入的研究, 而有关水热合成的研究报道却很少, 已见报道的砷钒化合物有K6*6H2O[8,9], 4-[10], 6-[11](X=SO2-3, SO2-4, H2O). 为了探究水热条件下As-V-O体系的反应特性, 我们开展了这方面的研究工作, 并取得了突破性进展. 本文采用中温水热技术合成了含有机基团的砷矾超分子化合物2**4H2O, 探讨这类化合物的非线性光学性质、催化性质及其它功能特性将是一个非常有意义的研究领域.