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1.
The reaction of [R-(R,R)]-(+)589-[(η5-C5H5){1,2-C6H4(PMePh)2}Fe(NCMe)]PF6 with (±)-AsHMePh in boiling methanol yields crystalline [R-[(R)-(R,R)]-(+)589)-[(η5-C5H5){1,2-C6H4(PMePh)2}Fe(AsHMePH)PF6, optically pure, in ca. 90% yield, in a typical second-order asymmetric transformation. This complex contains the first resolved secondary arsine. Deprotonation of the secondary arsine complex with KOBut at −65°C gives the diastereomerically pure tertiary arsenido-iron complex [R-[(R),(R,R)]]-[((η5-C5H5){1,2-C6H4(PMePh)2}FeAsMePh] · thf, from which optically pure [R-[(S),(R,R)]]-(+)589-[(η5-C5H5){1,2-C6H4(PMePh)2}Fe(AsEtMePh)PF6 is obtained by reaction with iodoethane. Cyanide displaces (R)-(−)589-ethylmethylphenylarsine from the iron complex, thereby effecting the asymmetric synthesis of a tertiary arsine, chiral at arsenic, from (±)-methylphenylarsine and an optically active transition metal auxiliary.  相似文献   

2.
The product isolated from the reaction of (μ-H)2Os3(CO)9(PPh3) with ethylene is shown to be the ethylidene complex (μ-H)2Os3(CO)9(PPh3)(μ-CHCH3) (1) rather than the ethylene complex (μ-H)(H)Os3(CO)9(PPh3)(C2H4), as previously claimed. The characterization of 1 is based on a combination of 1H and 13C NMR results. The 1H NMR data (δ 6.84 (1 HD), 2.53 (3 HC), J(CD) = 7.4 Hz) establish the presence of the ethylidene moiety, whereas detailed analysis of the 1-D and 2-D 13C NMR spectra of 13CO-enriched 1 indicates the relative positions of the ethylidene, hydride, and phosphine ligands on the triosmium framework.  相似文献   

3.
The complex [MoW(μ-CC6H4Me-4)(CO)27-C7H7)(η5-C2B9H10Me)] reacts with diazomethane in Et2O containing EtOH to afford the dimetal compound [MoW(OEt)(μ-CH2){μ-C(C6H4Me-4)C(Me)O}(η7-C7H7)(η5-C2B9H10Me)]. The structure of this product was established by X-ray diffraction. The Mo---W bond [2.778(4) Å] is bridged by a CH2 group [μ-C---Mo 2.14(3), μ-C---W 2.02(3) Å] and by a C(C6H4Me-4)C(Me)O fragment [Mo---O 2.11(3), W---O 2.18(2), Mo---C(C6H4Me-4) 2.41(3), W---C(C6H4Me-4) 2.09(3), Mo---C(Me) 2.26(3) Å]. The molybdenum atom is η7-coordinated by the C7H7 ring and the tungsten atom is η5-coordinated by the open pentagonal face of the nido-icosahedral C2B9H10Me cage. The tungsten atom also carries a terminally bound OEt group [W---O 1.88(3) Å]. The 1H and 13C-{1H} NMR data for the dimetal compound are reported and discussed.  相似文献   

4.
The compound [RU332- -ampy)(μ3η12-PhC=CHPh)(CO)6(PPh3)2] (1) (ampy = 2-amino-6-methylpyridinate) has been prepared by reaction of [RU3(η-H)(μ32- ampy) (μ,η12-PhC=CHPh)(CO)7(PPh3)] with triphenylphosphine at room temperature. However, the reaction of [RU3(μ-H)(μ3, η2 -ampy)(CO)7(PPh3)2] with diphenylacetylene requires a higher temperature (110°C) and does not give complex 1 but the phenyl derivative [RU332-ampy)(μ,η 12 -PhC=CHPh)(μ,-PPh2)(Ph)(CO)5(PPh3)] (2). The thermolysis of complex 1 (110°C) also gives complex 2 quantitatively. Both 1 and 2 have been characterized by0 X-ray diffraction methods. Complex 1 is a catalyst precursor for the homogeneous hydrogenation of diphenylacetylene to a mixture of cis- and trans -stilbene under mild conditions (80°C, 1 atm. of H2), although progressive deactivation of the catalytic species is observed. The dihydride [RU3(μ-H)232-ampy)(μ,η12- PhC=CHPh)(CO)5(PPh3)2] (3), which has been characterized spectroscopically, is an intermediate in the catalytic hydrogenation reaction.  相似文献   

5.
The reaction between RMgCl (two equivalents) and 1,2-W2Cl2(NMe2)4 in hydrocarbon solvents affords the compounds W2R2(NMe2)4, where R = allyl and 1− and 2-methyl-allyl. In the solid state the molecular structure of W2(C3H5)2(NMe2)4 has C2 symmetry with bridging allyl ligands and terminal W---NMe2 ligands. The W---W distance 2.480(1) Å and the C---C distances, 1.47(1) Å, imply an extensive mixing of the allyl π-MOs with the WW π-MOs, and this is supported by an MO calculation on the molecule W2(C3H5)2(NH2)4 employing the method of Fenske and Hall. The most notable interaction is the ability of the (WW)6+ centre to donate to the allyl π*-MO (π3). This interaction is largely responsible for the long W---W distance, as well as the long C---C distances, in the allyl ligand. The structure of the 2-methyl-allyl derivative W2(C4H7)2(NMe2)4 in the solid state reveals a gauche-W2C2N4 core with W---W = 2.286(1) Å and W---C = 2.18(1) Å, typical of WW and W---C triple and single bonds, respectively. In solution (toluene-d8) 1H and 13C NMR spectra over a temperature range −80°C to +60°C indicate that both anti- and gauche- W2C2N4 rotamers are present for the 2-methyl-allyl derivative. In addition, there is a facile fluxional process that equilibrates both ends of the 2-methyl-allyl ligand on the NMR time-scale. This process leads to a coalescence at 100°C and is believed to take place via an η3-bound intermediate. The 1-methyl-allyl derivative also binds in an η1 fashion in solution and temperature-dependent rotations about the W---N, W---C and C=C bonds are frozen out at low temperatures. The spectra of the allyl compound W2(C3H5)2(NMe2)4 revealed the presence of two isomers in solution—one of which can be readily reconciled with the presence of the bridging isomer found in the solid state while the other is proposed to be W23-C3H5)2(NMe2)4. The compound W2R2(NMe2)4 where R = 2,4-dimethyl- pentadiene was similarly prepared and displayed dynamic NMR behaviour explainable in terms of facile η1 = η3 interconversions.  相似文献   

6.
The tetrahedral heteronuclear cluster complex (η5-C5H5)2W2Ir2(CO)10 reacts with N2CHCO2R (R = Et, Me) at room temperature to form the dicarbene species (η5-C5H5)2W2Ir2(CO)7(CHCO2R)2. An X-ray diffraction study (R = Et) shows an intact tetrahedral metal framework with two distinct sites for the CHCO2Et ligands. The first uses its carbon atom to bridge the Ir---Ir bond; the second uses its carbon atom to bridge an Ir---W bond and, additionally, forms a donor bond from a carbonyl oxygen atom to the second tungsten atom.  相似文献   

7.
The reaction between Ru3(CO)12 and a cyclic olefin (cis-cyclooctene or trans-cyclododecene) at 100 °C for several hours gives the title compounds (μ-H)2RU3(CO)932-C8H12) (1), and (μ-H)RU3(CO)933-C12H19) (2), both of which have been characterized by X-ray diffraction studies, IR and NMR spectral measurements and elemental analysis. The prolonged reaction between Ru3(CO)12 and cis-cyclooctene gives compound HRu3(CO)9(C8H11) (3). Compound 3 has been characterized with IR and NMR spectral analyses. In 1 the cyclooctene ring is linked via a μ32-alkyne type of bonding to the face of the Ru3 cluster. It is formally σ-bonded to two of the three Ru atoms and π-bonded to the third Ru. The two hydrides in 1 are bridging Ru---Ru bonds. In 2 the cyclododecene ring is bonded to the Ru3 face via the μ33-CCHC linkage. There are two formal σ-bonds from the allyl part to the hydrido-bridged Ru atoms and the η3-allyl linkage to the third Ru atom.  相似文献   

8.
The hydrothermal reactions of vanadium oxide starting materials with divalent transition metal cations in the presence of nitrogen donor chelating ligands yield the bimetallic cluster complexes with the formulae [{Cd(phen2)2V4O12]·5H2O (1) and [Ni(phen)3]2[V4O12]·17.5H2O (2). Crystal data: C48H52Cd2N8O22V4 (1), triclinic. a=10.3366(10), b=11.320(3), c=13.268(3) Å, =103.888(17)°, β=92.256(15)°, γ=107.444(14)°, Z=1; C72H131N12Ni2O29.5V4 (2), triclinic. a=12.305(3), b=13.172(6), c=15.133(4), =79.05(3)°, β=76.09(2)°, γ=74.66(3)°, Z=1. Data were collected on a Siemens P4 four-circle diffractometer at 293 K in the range 1.59° <θ<26.02° and 2.01°<θ<25.01° using the ω-scan technique, respectively. The structure of 1 consists of a [V4O12]4− cluster covalently attached to two {Cd(phen)2}2+ fragments, in which the [V4O12]4− cluster adopts a chair-like configuration. In the structure of 2, the [V4O12]4− cluster is isolated. And the complex formed a layer structure via hydrogen bonds between the [V4O12]4− unit and crystallization water molecules.  相似文献   

9.
The reactions of RNHSi(Me)2Cl (1, R=t-Bu; 2, R=2,6-(Me2CH)2C6H3) with the carborane ligands, nido-1-Na(C4H8O)-2,3-(SiMe3)2-2,3-C2B4H5 (3) and Li[closo-1-R′-1,2-C2B10H10] (4), produced two kinds of neutral ligand precursors, nido-5-[Si(Me)2N(H)R]-2,3-(SiMe3)2-2,3-C2B4H5, (5, R=t-Bu) and closo-1-R′-2-[Si(Me)2N(H)R]-1,2-C2B10H10 (6, R=t-Bu, R′=Ph; 7, R=2,6-(Me2CH)2C6H3, R′=H), in 85, 92, and 95% yields, respectively. Treatment of closo-2-[Si(Me)2NH(2,6-(Me2CH)2C6H3)]-1,2-C2B10H11 (7) with three equivalents of freshly cut sodium metal in the presence of naphthalene produced the corresponding cage-opened sodium salt of the “carbons apart” carborane trianion, [nido-3-{Si(Me)2N(2,6-(Me2CH)2C6H3)}-1,3-C2B10H11]3− (8) in almost quantitative yield. The reaction of the trianion, 8, with anhydrous MCl4 (M=Ti and Zr) in 1:1 molar ratio in dry tetrahydrofuran (THF) at −78 °C, resulted in the formation of the corresponding half-sandwich neutral d0-metallacarborane, closo-1-M[(Cl)(THF)n]-2-[1′-η1σ-N(2,6-(Me2CH)2C6H3)(Me)2Si]-2,4-η6-C2B10H11 (M=Ti (9), n=0; M=Zr (10), n=1) in 47 and 36% yields, respectively. All compounds were characterized by elemental analysis, 1H-, 11B-, and 13C-NMR spectra and IR spectra. The carborane ligand, 7, was also characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction. Compound 7 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c with a=8.2357(19) Å, b=28.686(7) Å, c=9.921(2) Å; β=93.482(4)°; V=2339.5(9) Å3, and Z=4. The final refinements of 7 converged at R=0.0736; wR=0.1494; GOF=1.372 for observed reflections.  相似文献   

10.
The adducts of O2 and SO2 with trans-MeOIr(CO)(PPh3)2 are formed in equilibria and have been characterized. Reaction of the SO2 adduct, Ir(OMe)(SO2)(CO)(PPh3)2 with dioxygen leads to the sulfato complex, Ir(Ome)(CO)(PPh3)2(SO4), the structure of which has been determined. Ir(Ome)(CO)(PPh3)2(SO4) crystallizes in the monoclinic system with a 11.958(2), b 14.163(3), c 12.231(2) Å, β 118.365(12)°, V 1822.7(6) Å3 and Z = 2. Diffraction data for 2θ = 4.5–45.0° (Mo-K) were collected with a Syntex P21 diffractometer and the structure was solved (assuming space group P21/m and an unpleasant 2-fold disordered model) and refined to R = 4.8% for all 2512 independent data (R = 3.5% for those 2042 data with ¦FO¦ > 6σ(¦F¦)). The iridium(III) atom has a distorted octahedral coordination sphere with trans PPh3 ligands and a cis-chelating bidentate O,O′-SO4 group; the structure is completed by mutually cis OMe and CO ligands.  相似文献   

11.
The reaction of K[ReH6(PPh3)2] with [RhCl(CO)L2] [L= PPh3, 1,2,5-triphenylphosphole (TPP), or P(OMe)3] leads to the new electronically unsaturated heterobimetallic polyhydride complexes [(CO)(PPh3)2HRe(μ-H)3RhL2] in moderate-to-good yields. The structures of these complexes have been established on the basis of spectroscopic data, especially 1H and 31P NMR. The bridging hydride ligands are fluxional but there is either a slow or nonexistent exchange between terminal and bridging hydrides. For L = PPh3 or TPP, protonation with tetrafluoroboric acid affords quantitatively the cationic complexes [(CO)(PPh3)2HRe(μ-H)3RhHL2]+, isolated as the BF4 or the BPh4 salts.  相似文献   

12.
Thermolysis of [arachno-4-SB8H12] (1) in boiling cyclohexane gives two isomers 2 and 3 of 18-vertex [S2B16H16], together with known 12-vertex [closo-1-SB11H11] (4) and known 11-vertex [nido-7-SB10H12] (5). Compounds 2 and 3 are characterised by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses and single- and double-resonance 11B- and 1H-NMR spectroscopy. The [n-S2B16H16] isomer 2 takes the form of nido ten-vertex: nido ten-vertex [anti-B18H22] with the 9 and 9′ positions occupied by S vertices, whereas the [iso-S2B16H16] isomer 3 takes the form of a nido 11-vertex {SB10} subcluster fused via a common two-boron edge to a nido-type {B8} subcluster that is additionally linked exo to the {SB10} subcluster by a bridging S atom that is held endo to the {B8} unit. Isomer 2 is readily deprotonated and its monoanion 6 is characterised by NMR spectroscopy and by a single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis of its [tmndH]+[n-S2B16H15] salt 6b; deprotonation has occurred from an open-face B---H---B bridging site.  相似文献   

13.
The energy-localized CNDO/2 molecular orbitais have been calculated for the clusters containing molybdenum, > {Mo3S42Mo}8+ and> Mo3S4]CuI> 4+, versus the prototype arene-metal sandwich (C6H6)2Cr and half-sandwich complexes C6H6Cr(CO)3. The bonding characteristics of these compounds are described from a localization bonding viewpoint. There are two typical M-arene and M-[Mo3S4] bondings. One is formed by electron donation from the three-center two-electron π-bonds in the arene or [Mo3S4]4+ ligands into the vacant hybrid orbitais of the “stranger” metal atom. In the other M-arene or M-[Mo3S4] bond there is very little donation by the lone electron pair occupying the d AOs of the “stranger” metal atom to the arene or [Mo3S4]4+ ligands. The analogy of the ligand [Mo3S4]4+ in the clusters studied with the ligand benzene is also briefly discussed.  相似文献   

14.
The crystal structures of propionaldehyde complex (RS,SR)-(η5-C5H5)Re(NO)(PPh3)(η2-O=CHCH2CH3)]+ PF6 (1b+ PF6s−; monoclinic, P21/c (No. 14), a = 10.166 (1) Å, b = 18.316(1) Å, c = 14.872(2) Å, β = 100.51(1)°, Z = 4) and butyraldehyde complex (RS,SR)-[(η5-C5H5)Re(NO)(PPh3)(η2-O=CHCH2CH2CH3)]+ PF6 (1c+PF6; monoclinic, P21/a (No. 14), a = 14.851(1) Å, b = 18.623(3) Å, c = 10.026(2) Å, β = 102.95(1)°, Z = 4) have been determined at 22°C and −125°C, respectively. These exhibit C O bond lengths (1.35(1), 1.338(5) Å) that are intermediate between those of propionaldehyde (1.209(4) Å) and 1-propanol (1.41 Å). Other geometric features are analyzed. Reaction of [(η5-C5H5)Re(NO)(PPh3)(ClCH2Cl)]+ BF4 and pivalaldehyde gives [(η5-C5H5)Re(NO)(PPh3)(η2-O=CHC(CH3)3)]+BF4 (81%), the spectroscopic properties of which establish a π C O binding mode.  相似文献   

15.
Reaction of the activated mixture of Re2(CO)10, Me3NO and MeOH with a 1:1 mixture of rac (d/l)- and meso-1,1,4,7,10,10-hexaphenyl-1,4,7,10-tetraphosphadecane (hptpd) yields a mixture of (d/l)- and meso-[{Re2(μ-OMe)2(CO)6}2(μ,μ′-hptpd)] 1. The diastereomers can be easily separated by selective dissolution of d/l-1 in benzene, and give clearly distinguishable 1H- and 31P-NMR spectra. The fluxional behavior of d/l-1 in solution has been studied by variable-temperature 1H- and 31P-{1H}-NMR spectroscopy. The crystal structures of both d/l- and meso-1 have been determined. Both molecules consist of two {Re2(μ-OMe)2(CO)6} moieties which are bridged by the two P---CH2---CH2---P moieties of the hptpd ligand. Whilst the molecules of meso-1 possess crystallographic i-symmetry, those of d/l-1 do not have any crystallographic symmetry. These diastereomers therefore give clearly distinguishable Raman spectra in the solid state. Reaction of tris[2-(diphenylphosphino)ethyl]phosphine (tdppep) with the activated mixture affords the complex [{Re2(μ-OMe)2(CO)6}(μ,η2-tdppep)] 2, and the analogous reaction involving bis[2-diphenylphospinoethyl)phenylphosphine (triphos) gives [{Re2(μ-OMe)2(CO)6}(μ,μ′,η3-triphos){Re2(CO)9}] 3 and [{Re2(μ-OMe)2(CO)6}(μ,η2-triphos)] 4.  相似文献   

16.
The reaction of trans-[Mo(N2)2(PPh2Me)4] with the tripodal phosphine tris(2-diphenylphosphinoethyl)phosphine, PP3, in benzene has been studied. The product was recrystallized from a mixture of benzene and petroleum ether to give [Mo(PP3)2]·C5H10, whose crystal structure shows a distorted octahedral “MoP6” coordination with both phosphines acting as tridentate ligands.  相似文献   

17.
Three tetranuclear clusters [Ru4H4(CO)11(PPh3)] (1), [Ru4H2(CO)12(PPh3)] (2) and [Ru3IrH(CO)12(PPh3)] (3) were formed in the reaction of [Ir(CO)Cl(PPh3)2] and Na[Ru3H(CO)11] in tetrahydrofuran. Complexes 1–3 were characterized by IR and 1H and 31P NMR, and the structure of the clusters was confirmed by single crystal X-ray analysis. In 2 and 3 one of the carbonyls bridges between two ruthenium atoms; otherwise the compounds contain only terminal carbonyls.  相似文献   

18.
The singlet-triplet separations for the edge-sharing bioctahedral (ESBO) complex W2(μ-H)(μ-Cl)(Cl4(μ-dppm)2 · (THF)3 (II) has been studied by 31P NMR spectroscopy. The structural characterization of [W2(μ-H)2(μ-O2CC6H5)2Cl2(P(C6H5)3)2] (I) by single-crystal X-ray crystallography has allowed the comparison of the energy of the HOMOLUMO separation determined using the Fenske-Hall method for a series of ESBO complexes with two hydride bridging atoms, two chloride bridging atoms and the mixed case with a chloride and hydride bridging atom. The complex representing the mixed case, [W2(μ-H)(μ-Cl)Cl4(μ-dppm)2 · (THF)3] (II), has been synthesized and the value of −2J determined from variable-temperature 31P NMR spectroscopy.  相似文献   

19.
An unexpected trimanganese(I) tetrathiolate-bridged complex, [Mn3(CO)9(μ-SC6H5)4], with an incomplete cubane structure, was obtained by thermal reaction of [Mn2(CO)10] with [Mo(η5-C5H5)2(SC6H5)2]. The structure, established by single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies, shows the cation, [Mo(η5-C5H5)2(H)CO]+, directed towards the vacant site of the cubane structure. Possible routes by which the anion and the cation could be formed are discussed.  相似文献   

20.
Reaction of optically active ketone complexes (+)-(R)-[(η5-C5H5)Re(NO)-(PPh3)(η1-O=C(R)(CH3)]+ BF4 (R = CH2CH3, CH(CH3)2m C(CH3)3, C6H5) with K(s-C4H9)3BH gives alkoxide complexes (+)-(RS)-(η5-C5H5)Re(NO)(PPh3)-(OCH(R)CH3) (73–90%) in 80–98% de. The alkoxide ligand is then converted to Mosher esters (93–99%) of 79–98% de.  相似文献   

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