Permanence properties of C(X,E)

Let C(X,E) be the vector space of all continuous functions on a completely regular Hausdorff space X with values in a locally convex space E, equipped with the compact-open topology. In this note it will be shown that for many classes of locally convex spaces K C(X,E) lies in K if and only if C(X)=C(X,¦K) (¦K=¦R or C) and E belong to K. This is valid for the classes K. of all metrizable, normed, (DF)-, -locally topological, separable, quasi-complete, complete, nuclear, Schwartz, semi-Montel, Montel, semi-reflexive, reflexive and quasi-normable locally convex spaces, respectively. But in general C(X,E) is not quasi-barrelled, barrelled and bornological, respectively, if C(X) and E belong to the same class. We shall give sufficient conditions for C(X,E) to be quasi-barrelled and barrelled, respectively.Herrn Professor Gottfried Köthe zum 75. Geburtstag gewidmet     

取值于拓扑向量空间的准齐性算子族的共鸣定理

本文给出了取值于局部有界拓扑向量空间的准齐性算子族的共鸣定理,进而给出了从桶形 空间到一般局部凸空间的准齐性拟凸算子族的共鸣定理.     

Über einen Graphensatz für Abbildungen mit normiertem Zielraum

This paper contains a detailed study of those locally convex spaces E-which we call GN-spaces-for which the following closed graph theorem holds: Every closed linear map from E to any normed linear space is continuous. In the first two sections we establish some characterisations and permanence-properties of these spaces. The main result reads as follows: Every separated GN-space is isomorphic to a barrelled subspace of some ω_d?_d′, and conversely. Then we determine those GN-spaces which are (DF)-spaces, Schwartz-spaces or nuclear spaces. Finally we show that neither the strong dual nor the tensor product of GN-spaces are GN-spaces.     

Über assoziierte lineare und lokalkonvexe Topologien

Certain properties E of linear topological or locally convex spaces induce a functor in the corresponding category, which assigns to every space (X,F) an associated topologyF ^E. The well-known notions of the coarsest barrelled topology stronger than a given locally convex topology or of the strongest locally convex topology weaker than a given linear topology are examples of this concept. In the first two parts of this paper we consider the problem, whether the above functors commute with other processes, such as forming products, linear and locally convex direct sums, inductive limits and completions. With help of two technical lemmas we prove in the third part, that every separated locally convex space is a quotient of a complete locally convex space, in which every bounded set has a finite dimensional linear span. This sharpens results of Y. Kōmura [12], M. Valdivia [18] and W.J. Wilbur [20].     

Convolution on distribution spaces characterized by regularization

Locally convex convolutor spaces are studied which consist of those distributions that define a continuous convolution operator mapping from the space of test functions into a given locally convex lattice of measures. The convolutor spaces are endowed with the topology of uniform convergence on bounded sets. Their locally convex structure is characterized via regularization and function-valued seminorms under mild structural assumptions on the space of measures. Many recent generalizations of classical distribution spaces turn out to be special cases of the general convolutor spaces introduced here. Recent topological characterizations of convolutor spaces via regularization are extended and improved. A valuable property of the convolutor spaces in applications is that convolution of distributions inherits continuity properties from those of bilinear convolution mappings between the locally convex lattices of measures.     

An Abstract Banach-Steinhaus Theorem and Applications to Function Spaces

We give an abstract Banach-Steinhaus theorem for locally convex spaces having suitable algebras of linear projections modelled on a σ-finite measure space. This theorem is applied to deduce barrelledness results for the space L∞ (μ, E) of essentially bounded and μ-measurable functions from a Radon measure space (Ω, σ, μ) into a locally convex space E and also for B (μ, E), the closure of the space of simple functions. Sample: if μ is atomless, then B (μ, E) is barrelled if and only if E is quasi-barrelled and E′(β (E′, E)) has the property (B) of Pietsch.     

Der Graphensatz von A. P. und W. Robertson für s-Rädme

A locally convex space E is said to be an s-space [1] if every closed linear map of E onto a barrelled space is open. The aim of this paper is to replace the B-complete spaces in the closed graph theorem of A. P. and W. ROBERTSON [7] by s-spaces. Previous work of PTAK [5] and PERSSON [4] implies that B-complete spaces and t-polar spaces are s-spaces. Thus our result includes that of ADASCH [2] who generalized Robertson's theorem, taking t-polar spaces instead of B-complete ones.     

Vectorial exceptional families of elements

Let Z{\mathcal{Z}} be an ordered Hausdorff topological vector space with a preorder defined by a pointed closed convex cone C ì Z{C \subset {\mathcal Z}} with a nonempty interior. In this paper, we introduce exceptional families of elements w.r.t. C for multivalued mappings defined on a closed convex cone of a normed space X with values in the set L(X, Z){L(X, {\mathcal Z})} of all continuous linear mappings from X into Z{\mathcal{Z}} . In Banach spaces, we prove a vectorial analogue of a theorem due to Bianchi, Hadjisavvas and Schaible. As an application, the C-EFE acceptability of C-pseudomonotone multivalued mappings is investigated.     

On the Banach-Steinhaus Theorem and the Continuity of Bilinear Mappings

In this paper, the BANACH-STEINHAUS theorem is extended from its usual locally convex topological vector space setting to the much broader framework of convergence vector spaces. It is used to derive theorems yielding the joint continuity of separately continuous bilinear mappings. These results are used, in turn, to show that the convolution mapping ?? is a jointly continuous bilinear mapping when the distribution spaces ? and ?? carry the canonical convergence vector space structures.     

Weakly Compact Composition Operators on Locally Convex Spaces

Let E be a complete, barrelled locally convex space, let V = (v_n) be an increasing sequence of strictly positive, radial, continuous, bounded weights on the unit disc 𝔻 of the complex plane, and let φ be an analytic self map on 𝔻. The composition operators C_φ : f → f ○ φ on the weighted space of holomorphic functions HV (𝔻, E) which map bounded sets into relatively weakly compact subsets are characterized. Our approach requires a study of wedge operators between spaces of continuous linear maps between locally convex spaces which extends results of Saksman and Tylli [31, 32], and a representation of the space HV (𝔻, E) as a space of operators which complements work by Bierstedt , Bonet and Galbis [4] and by Bierstedt and Holtmanns [6].     

Banach空间的p— Asplund 伴随空间

我们称一个定义在Banach空间E上的连续凸函数f具有Frechet可微性质（FDP）,如果E上的每个实值凸函数g≤f均在E一个稠密的Gδ－子集上Frechet可微。本文主要证明了：对任何Banach空间E,均存在一个局部凸相容拓扑p使得1）（E,p)是Hausdorff局部凸空间;2） E上的每个范数连续具有FDP的凸函数均是p－连续的;3）每个p-连续的凸函数均具有FDP ;4）p等价某个范数拓扑当且仅不E是Asplund空间。     

Banach Disks and Marrelledness Properties of Metrizalbe <Emphasis Type="Italic">c</Emphasis><Subscript>0</Subscript> (Ω, <Emphasis Type="Italic">X</Emphasis>)

Let be a non-empty set and X a metrizable locally convex space. We show that the metrizable locally convex space c₀ (, X) is p-barrelled (totally barrelled) if and only if X is p-barrelled (totally barrelled). Some applications for closed graph theorems are included.     

Tensor products and spaces of vector-valued continuous functions

Quasibarrelled, barrelled and bornological tensor products of locally convex spaces are studied. A device, called the desintegration lemma, is developed for the most difficult case, that of the injective topology. Applications are given to spaces of vector-valued continuous functions.Both authors thank the Volkswagenstiftung and the A. von Humboldt Stiftung. The second author is a research associate of the Belgian National Fund for Scientific Research N.F.W.O.     

单调Minkowski泛函与Henig真有效性的标量化

没有凸锥的闭性和点性假设,该文考虑由一般凸锥生成的单调Minkowski泛函并研究其性质.由此,在偏序局部凸空间的框架下,通过利用单调连续Minkowski泛函和单调连续半范,该文分别获得了一般集合及锥有界集合的弱有效点的标量化.利用此弱有效性的标量化,该文分别推导出一般集合及锥有界集合的Henig真有效点的标量化.进而,当序锥具备有界基时,该文获得局部凸空间中超有效性的一些标量化结果.最后,该文给出Henig真有效性和超有效性的稠密性结果.这些结果推广并改进了有关的已知结果.     

Conjugate convex operators

Convex mappings from a locally convex space X into F^. = F ∪ {+∞} are considered, where F is an ordered topological vector space and + ∞ an arbitrary greatest element adjoined to F. In view of applications to the polarity theory of convex operators, the possibility is investigated of representing a convex mapping taking values in F^. as a supremum of continuous affine mappings.     

Criteria for biholomorphic convex mappings on the unit ball in Hilbert spaces

In this paper, we give a necessary and sufficient condition that a locally biholomorphic mapping f on the unit ball B in a complex Hilbert space X is a biholomorphic convex mapping, which improves some results of Hamada and Kohr and solves the problem which is posed by Graham and Kohr. From this, we derive some sufficient conditions for biholomorphic convex mapping. We also introduce a linear operator in purpose to construct some concrete examples of biholomorphic convex mappings on B in Hilbert spaces. Moreover, we give some examples of biholomorphic convex mappings on B in Hilbert spaces.     

DIEUDONNÉ—KÖTHE DUALITY FOR VECTOR—VALUED FUNCTION SPACES: LOCALIZATION OF BOUNDED SETS AND BARRELLEDNESS

Abstract

We study Dieudonné-Köthe spaces of Lusin-measurable functions with values in a locally convex space. Let Λ be a solid locally convex lattice of scalar-valued measurable functions defined on a measure space Ω. If E is a locally convex space, define Λ {E} as the space of all Lusinmeasurable functions f: Ω → E such that q(f(·)) is a function in Λ for every continuous seminorm q on E. The space Λ {E} is topologized in a natural way and we study some aspects of the locally convex structure of A {E}; namely, bounded sets, completeness, duality and barrelledness. In particular, we focus on the important case when Λ and E are both either metrizable or (DF)-spaces and derive good permanence results for reflexivity when the density condition holds.     

集值映射的连续选择与线性算子的齐性右逆

本文对于取值在Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间的几乎下半连续映射引入两个相关的下半连续闭凸集值映射,得到集值映射的连续选择存在性的若干特征,从而将 Ｄｅｕｔｓｃｈ Ｅ,和Ｋｅｎｄｅｒｏｖ Ｐ,Ｄｅ Ｂｌａｓｔ Ｆ．Ｓ．和 Ｍｙｊａｋ Ｊ,Ｐｒｚｅｓｌａｗｓｋｉ Ｋ．和 Ｒｙｂｉｎｓｋｉ Ｌ Ｅ,Ｇｕｔｅｖ Ｖ．等人以及作者自己的关于连续选择存在性的结果作为推论给出．并用这些结论讨论了在开映射定理不成立的。情况下从Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间到赋范空间上线性连续算子的齐性右逆存在问题．     

Separately continuous mappings with values in inductive limits

Generalizations of the classical results of Dini and Osgood on sequences of continuous functions are obtained. Based on these generalizations, we establish a Bairetype theorem concerning the size of their point set of joint continuity of separably continuous mappings of products of Baire spaces and spaces with first countability axiom in certain inductive limits of increasing sequences of locally convex metrizable spaces containing, in particular, such well-known nonmetrizable spaces as the space of finitary sequences and space of Schwartz sampling functions.Translated from Ukrainskii Matematicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 44, No. 3, pp. 380–384, March, 1992.     

Tonneliertheit in lokalkonvexen Vektorgruppen

Locally convex vector groups are topological vector spaces over the discrete real or complex numberfield with a neighbourhoodbase of zero consisting of absolutely convex sets (cf. P. Kenderov [3], D.A. Raikov [8]). In this note, which is a continuation of “Lokalkreisförmige Vektorgruppen” (to appear in this journal), we introduce the concept of barrelled locally convex vector groups, study their permanence properties under the usual constructions (final-initialtopologies etc.) and prove the principle of uniform boundedness in this setting. Finally we consider some special examples of barrelled locally convex vector groups leading to a generalisation of a theorem of V. Ptak (Theorem 2.2 in [7]), which turns out to be a special case of the uniform boundedness principle for locally convex vector groups.