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1.
Lutz Strüngmann 《Israel Journal of Mathematics》2006,151(1):29-51
LetR be a unital associative ring and
two classes of leftR-modules. In [St3] the notion of a (
) pair was introduced. In analogy to classical cotorsion pairs, a pair (V,W) of subclasses
is called a (
) pair if it is maximal with respect to the classes
and the condition Ext
R
1
(V, W)=0 for all
. In this paper we study
pairs whereR = ℤ and
is the class of all torsion-free abelian groups andT is the class of all torsion abelian groups. A complete characterization is obtained assumingV=L. For example, it is shown that every
pair is singly cognerated underV=L.
The author was supported by a DFG grant. 相似文献
2.
We define the Hopf algebra structure on the Grothendieck group of finite-dimensional polynomial representations of
in the limitN→∞. The resulting Hopf algebra Rep
is a tensor product of its Hopf subalgebras Repa
,a ∈ ℂ×/q2ℤ. Whenq is generic (resp.,q
2 is a primitive root of unity of orderl), we construct an isomorphism between the Hopf algebra Rep
a
and the algebra of regular functions on the prounipotent proalgebraic group
(resp.,
). Whenq is a root of unity, this isomorphism identifies the Hopf subalgebra of Rep
a
spanned by the modules obtained by pullback with respect to the Frobenius homomorphism with the algebra generated by the
coefficients of the determinant of an element of
considered as anl×l matrix over the Taylor series. This gives us an explicit formula for the Frobenius pullbacks of the fundamental representations.
In addition, we construct a natural action of the Hall algebra associated to the infinite linear quiver (resp., the cyclic
quiver withl vertices) on Rep
a
and describe the span of tensor products of evaluation representations taken at fixed points as a module over this Hall algebra. 相似文献
3.
V. Yu. Popov 《Algebra and Logic》2001,40(1):55-66
It is proved that there exists an infinite sequence of finitely based semigroup varieties
such that, for all i, an equational theory for
and for the class
of all finite semigroups in
is undecidable while an equational theory for
and for the class
of all finite semigroups in
is decidable. An infinite sequence of finitely based semigroup varieties
is constructed so that, for all i, an equational theory for
and for the class
of all finite semigroups in
is decidable whicle an equational theory for
and for the class
of all finite semigroups in
is not. 相似文献
4.
E. I. Timoshenko 《Algebra and Logic》1998,37(6):391-398
Part of any basis of a relatively free group
in the variety
is called a primitive system of elements. We provide a criterion of being primitive for
, where
is a variety of Abelian groups satisfying xm=1, and
a variety generated by a finite group. Let
be a variety of nilpotent groups of class ≤c. It is proved that, for the group
, the property of being primitive for an element g is stronger than the condition of being unimodular on a vector composed
of values of Fox derivatives in the ring
. The group
is not residually finite whenever a system of elements is primitive.
Supported by RFFR grant No. 96-01-01948.
Translated fromAlgebra i Logika, Vol. 37, No. 6, pp. 687–699, November–December, 1998. 相似文献
5.
A. N. Skiba 《Mathematical Notes》1999,65(3):326-330
It is proved that, if
is a singly generated composition formation, where
, then
is a composition formation.
Translated fromMatematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 65, No. 3, pp. 389–395, March, 1999. 相似文献
6.
A. Ya. Khelemskii 《Mathematical Notes》1977,21(1):51-54
Let
and
be algebras of local and quasilocal observable spin systems corresponding to the group Zr,
be a differentiation invariant with respect to displacements. The question of representation of D in the form of formal Hamiltonian
formed by the displacements of an elementx ε
is considered. It is shown that such a representation exists if the condition
holds, where
means an element obtained from the elements [TkX,a] by some r-multiple process of summation.
Translated from Matematicheskii Zametki, Vol. 21, No. 1, pp. 93–98, January, 1977. 相似文献
7.
A. T. Gainov 《Algebra and Logic》1996,35(2):67-79
Special monocomposition algebras introduced in [1] are studied. Using their properties, we prove that any nondegenerate monocomposition
algebra
,dim
≥ 3, with unity contains no proper ideal of dimension ≤8. This implies that if 3≤dim
≤ 9, then
is a central simple algebra.
Translated fromAlgebra i Logika, Vol. 35, No. 2, pp. 125–144, March–April, 1996. 相似文献
8.
Nigel Byott 《manuscripta mathematica》1991,73(1):289-311
LetL/K be a totally ramified, finite abelian extension of local fields, let
and
be the valuation rings, and letG be the Galois group. We consider the powers
of the maximal ideal of
as modules over the group ring
. We show that, ifG has orderp
m
(withp the residue field characteristic), ifG is not cyclic (or ifG has orderp), and if a certain mild hypothesis on the ramification ofL/K holds, then
and
are isomorphic iffr≡r′ modp
m
. We also give a generalisation of this result to certain extensions not ofp-power degree, and show that, in the casep=2, the hypotheses thatG is abelian and not cyclic can be removed. 相似文献
9.
A. I. Stukachev 《Algebra and Logic》2008,47(1):65-74
We show that the property of being locally constructivizable is inherited under Muchnik reducibility, which is weakest among
the effective reducibilities considered over countable structures. It is stated that local constructivizability of level higher
than 1 is inherited under Σ-reducibility but is not inherited under Medvedev reducibility. An example of a structure
and a relation P ⊆ M is constructed for which
but
≢∑
. Also, we point out a class of structures which are effectively defined by a family of their local theories.
Supported by RFBR (grant Nos. 05-0100481 and 06-0104002), by the Council for Grants (under RF President) for State Support
of Young Candidates of Science and Their Supervisors (project MK-1239.2005.1), and by INTAS (project YSF 04-83-3310).
__________
Translated from Algebra i Logika, Vol. 47, No. 1, pp. 108–126, January–February, 2008. 相似文献
10.
Let K be a field and
a non-trivial valuation ring of K withm as its maximal ideal. Denote by
and
the rings of polynomials f∈K[X] and rational functions f∈K(X) resp. such that
. We prove that for one variable X we have
if and only if the completion of (K,
) is locally compact or algebraically closed. In the second case—i.e. if K is dense in the algebraic closure of (K,
)—we even get
for any number of variables X=(X1,...,Xn).
This work contains parts of the second author's thesis [Ri] written under the supervision of the first author. 相似文献
11.
Summary LetG be the coadjoint group of a finite-dimensional complex Lie algebrag. Forg solvable, the Dixmier-map is known to be a homeomorphism
of the orbit space
/G onto the space χ of primitive ideals in the enveloping algebra U(G) [6,15]. For
, the Dixmier-map is known to be a bijection (and in general not a homeomorphism)
with the space χl of all completely prime primitive ideals [7, 16]. Here we derive from a result ofW. SOERGEL [18], that this map issheet- wise a homeomorphism onto the image. Here a sheet is a maximal irreducible subset consisting of orbits of a fixed dimension; obviouslyg decomposes into finitely many sheets [3]. The results of this paper hold more generally forg semisimple, if one restricts to a sheet of polarizable orbits, where a Dixmier-map can be defined.
Relative to a fixed polarization (a parabolic subalgebra)p ⊂g let I be the annihilator of the generic module induced from p. The „relative enveloping algebra“
) has been studied e.g. bySOERGEL [19, 18]. Its center Z is described here by a relative Harish-Chandra isomorphism of the normalization
with a suitable ring of group invariants (3.2). We study here the extension
ofU by
. We suggest that this very mild central extension ofU generates good properties and is very suitable for the study of the Dixmier-map (cf.4.3,5.6).
In particular, we conjecture in case
: Every minimal primitive ideal of
is generated by a maximal ideal of the center. This would generalize for
a well known theorem ofM. Duflo (casep Borel, where
).
AsJ. Dixmier communicated in a letter, the main result here is exactly what he had hoped for when he first introduced a notion of sheets
many years ago.
Added in proof: This conjecture will be proved in a subsequent paper. 相似文献
Added in proof: This conjecture will be proved in a subsequent paper. 相似文献
12.
I. N. Kostin 《Journal of Mathematical Sciences》1995,77(3):3195-3198
In this paper the problem of the numerical approximation of the minimal global B-attractor
for a semiflow generated by the Navier-Stokes equations in a two-dimensional bounded domain Ω is considered. The method suggested
here is based on the formula
, where GN is a sequence of compact subsets of L2(Ω),
. The procedure of constructing GN is finite and includes the numerical solution of the Navier-Stokes equations by means of the Galerkin method, together with
an explicit finite-difference discretization in time. Bibliography: 5 titles.
To dear teacher Olga A. Ladyzhenskaya on the occasion of the jubilee
Translated fromZapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov POMI, Vol. 200, 1992, pp. 91–97.
Translated by V. I. Ochkur. 相似文献
13.
Factorizations of One-Generated Composition Formations 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
A non-empty formation
of finite groups is said to be solubly saturated, or we call it a composition formation, if every finite group G having a normal subgroup N such that
belongs to
. An intersection of all composition formations containing a given group G is denoted cformG. Conditions are described under which
has the form
, where
. 相似文献
14.
Summary Let
denote the extended Weyl algebra,
, the Weyl algebra. It is well known that every element of
of the formA=B
k
*
B
k
is positive. We prove that the converse implication also holds: Every positive elementA in
has a quadratic sum factorization for some finite set of elements (B
k
) in
. The corresponding result is not true for the subalgebra
. We identify states on
which do not extend to states on
. It follows from a result of Powers (and Arveson) that such states on
cannot be completely positive. Our theorem is based on a certain regularity property for the representations which are generated by states on
, and this property is not in general shared by representations generated by states defined only on the subalgebra
.Work supported in part by the NSF 相似文献
15.
D. M. Smirnov 《Algebra and Logic》2005,44(5):348-352
We deal with varieties with one basic operation f(x1,...,xn) and one defining identity f(x1,..., xn) = f(xπ(1),...,xπ(n)), where π is a permutation whose cyclic set consists of distinct primes p1,...,pr, with the sum p1+...+pr = n. Their interpretability types, together with the greatest element 1 in a lattice
int, are said to be arithmetic. It is proved that the arithmetic types constitute a distributive lattice
ar, which is dual to a lattice Sub
fΠ of finite subsets of the set Π of all primes. It is shown that for n ⩾ 2, the poset
ar(
n) of arithmetic types defined by permutations in
n, for n fixed, is a lattice iff n = 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 9, 11.
__________
Translated from Algebra i Logika, Vol. 44, No. 5, pp. 622–630, September–October, 2005. 相似文献
16.
T. Levasseur 《Transformation Groups》1998,3(4):337-353
Let
u
be a compact Lie algebra and let
u
be its complexification. Let ζ−1/2 be the inverse on the set of regular elements of
u
of a square root of the discriminant of
. Generalizing a result of W. Lichtenstein in the case
u
=
(n, ℂ) or
(nℝ), we prove that ∂(q).ζ1/2 is non zero for all harmonic polynomialsq ∈S(
) \ {0}. This fact is deduced from results about equivariantD-modules supported on the nilpotent cone of
. 相似文献
17.
We give a uniform interpretation of the classical continuous Chebyshev and Hahn orthogonal polynomials of a discrete variable
in terms of the Feigin Lie algebra
for λ∈ℂ. The Chebyshev and Hahn q-polynomials admit a similar interpretation, and orthogonal polynomials corresponding to
Lie superalgebras can be introduced. We also describe quasi-finite modules over
, real forms of this algebra, and the unitarity conditions for quasi-finite modules. Analogues of tensors over
are also introduced.
Translated from Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 123, No. 2, pp. 205–236, May, 2000. 相似文献
18.
Yasunori Fujikoshi Yoshimichi Ochi 《Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics》1984,36(1):119-128
Summary In this paper we obtain an asymptotic expansion of the distribution of the maximum likelihood estimate (MLE)
based onT observations from the first order Gaussian process up to the term of orderT
−1. The expansion is used to compare
with a generalized estimate
including the least square estimate (LSE)
, based on the asymptotic probabilities around the true value of the estimates up to the terms of orderT
−1. It is shown that
(or the modified MLE
) is better than
(or the modified estimate
). Further, we note that
does not attain the bound for third order asymptotic median unbiased estimates. 相似文献
19.
V. Yu. Popov 《Mathematical Notes》2000,67(4):495-504
An example of a series of varieties of rings
with the finite basis property is constructed for which the word problem in the relatively free ring
of rankn in the variety
is decidable if and only ifn <p.
Translated fromMatematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 67, No. 4, pp. 582–594, April, 2000. 相似文献
20.
Karl-Hermann Neeb 《Semigroup Forum》1996,53(1):230-261
We say that an invariant convex coneW in a Lie algebras
is elliptic if its interior consists of elliptic elements of
. If such a cone exists, then
has a compactly embedded Cartan subalgebra. The first main result, of this paper is a characterization of those Lie algebras,
which contain elliptic invariant cones. If
is an invariant domain in such a cone, then we characterize the invariant locally convex functions onD by their restrictions to
where
is a compactly embedded Cartan subalgebra. 相似文献