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1.
Surprising Reactions on O-Methyl-1,1-dithiooxalates The O-methyl-1,1-dithiooxalate ligand (i-dtoMe) reacts with metalII-acetylacetonates of d8 metal centers (NiII, PdII) forming mononuclear mixed ligand complexes with two remarkable aspects: The formation of a perthioligand, first time described for thiooxalates, and the first example of a nucleophilic attack of a CH-acidic compound (acetylacetonate) on dithiocarbon of coordinated dithiocompounds (here i-dtoMe). X-ray structure is shown for Ph4P[(ptoMe)Ni(i-dtoMeacac)].  相似文献   

2.
New Mixed Ligand Complexes with Perthio Carboxylates Solutions of O-methyl-1,1-dithiooxalate (i-dtoMe) and metal(II)-chlorides (NiII, PdII) in the molar ratio 2:1 react with equimolar amounts of homonuclear bischelates of other 1,1- and 1,2-dithio-compounds L (L = i-mnt, Etxan, dto) to mixed ligand complexes M(ptoMe)L with spontaneous convertion of the 1,1-dithiooxalate into the corresponding perthio ligand (ptoMe) by sulfur insertion. Tetraphenylphosphonium-(1,1-dicyanoethene-2,2-dithiolato)(O-methyl-1,1 -perthio-oxalato)niccolat(II), Ph4P[Ni(i-mnt)(ptoMe)], crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n with a = 11.019(2) Å, b = 13.648(3) Å, c = 20.882(3) Å, β = 92.565(7)°. The formation of the perthio ligand is confirmed by 13C-NMR.  相似文献   

3.
Oxidation of Nickel(0) Complexes by Cyclic Imides of Dicarbonic Acids Normally, phthalimide (PI? H) or succinimide (SI? H) react with nickel(0) complexes — (dipy)Ni(COD) or (Ph3P)2Ni(C2H4) — by oxidative addition. The reaction of PI? H and the strong reductant (dipy)Ni(COD) is initiated by a one-electron transfer. Depending on the solvent, the resulting ion pair affords (dipy)NiI(PI) by spontaneous fragmentation or (dipy)NiII(H)(PI) by cage collaps. No interaction is found between the weak reductant (Ph3P)Ni(C2H4) and PI? H. Phosphine-containing nickel(0) complexes are electrophilically attacked by the acid NH group of SI? H. Hydrido complexes of nickel(0), such as (Cy3P)2Ni(H)(SI), or secondary products of them, such as [(SI)Ni(THF)]2NH, are formed. On the other hand, the reaction with (dipy)Ni(COD) affords only the binuclear substitution product [(dipy)Ni]2(SI? H)(THF). In solution prolongated heating of (dipy)Ni(PI)(THF)0,5 results in a partial decarbonylation. In contrast to the reaction of (dipy)Ni(COD) and cyclic carbonic acid anhydrides, no definite metalla rings but by an interaction with the solvent, benzamide is formed. With (dipy)Ni(COD) maleinimide does not react like on NH-acidic compound but like a polar olefine by substitution.  相似文献   

4.
Binuclear Nickel(II) Complexes with Oxalamidinates as Bridging Ligands: Synthesis and Struktures of Compounds with Planar, Tetrahedral, Tetragonal‐pyramidal, and Octahedral Coordination Oxalamidines R1–NH–C(=NR2–C(=NR2)–NH–R1 react selectively with Ni(acac)2 under formation of the planar complexes [(acac)Ni(oxalamidinate)Ni(acac)]. Two crystal structures of the binuclear complexes with R = R′ = Ph ( 1 ) or p‐tolyl ( 2 ) show that the bridging oxalamidinates bind as bidendate ligands at each Nickel(II) atom. In contrast, the more sterically demanding fragment (Ph3P)NiBr can only coordinate at sterically less demanding oxalamidinates to form complexes of the type [(Ph3P)NiBr]2(oxalamidinate) with tetrahedral coordination of NiII found by X‐ray analyses. Oxalamidines containing additional donor atoms in the side arms react very different, but in each case under formation of binuclear complexes, such as [(acac)2Ni]2( H2E ) ( 8 ) (with R1: –(CH2)3PPh2, R2: p‐tolyl) in which the oxalamidine acts as bidentate neutral P,N‐ligand and the NiII atom has an octahedral environment. H2F (with R1: –(CH2)3PPh2, R2: Mesityl), however, yields the planar complex [(acac)Ni]2( F ) ( 9 ) with dianionic oxalamidinate under elimination of acetylacetone. There is no coordination of the donor groups of the side arms in the solid state of complex 9 , in contrast to the analogous binuclear complex [(acac)Ni]2( H ) 10 (R1: –CH2–CH2‐2‐pyridyl, R2: Mesityl). In this complex a distorted tetragonal‐pyramidal coordination of NiII is achieved. 2 reacts with an excess of LiCH3 under elimination of the oxalamidinate to form the cluster compound Li4(THF)4Ni2Me8 in very good yields, while 9 yields the THF poorer cluster Li2(THF)2Li2Ni2Me8 under similar conditions.  相似文献   

5.
The title complexes [(Aryl)(R3P)M(N,O‐α‐aminocarboxylate)] (M = Ni, Pd) were synthesized by reaction of [(o‐tolyl)(Ph3P)2NiBr] or of [(p‐Me3CC6H4)(o‐tolyl3P)Pd(μ‐Br)]2 with the anions of α‐amino acids. The spectroscopic data indicate that the nickel complexes are formed as mixtures of isomers, whereas for the palladium complexes only one isomer is observed. The complex [(o‐tolyl)(Ph3P)Ni(glycinate)] is – in the presence of AlEt3 – a highly active catalyst for the polymerization of ethylene [up to 1800 kg PE / (mol Ni·h)] and gives polymers with remarkably high molecular weights (up to 900.000 g/mol) and with few branchings.  相似文献   

6.
Sulfur Dioxide as Ligand and Synthon. XIII. Reactions of Isocyanide-tris(triphenylphosphane)nickel(0) Complexes with Sulfur Dioxide and N-p-tolylsulfinylamine Reactions of the isocyanide-tris(triphenylphosphane)-nickel(0) complexes [(RNC)Ni(PPh3)3] (R = tBu, Cy, PhCH2, p-TosCH2) with SO2 and p-TolNSO are described. The sulfur dioxide and N-p-tolylsulfinylamine complexes obtained by PPh3 ligand substitution have been characterized by means of i.r. and 31P n.m.r. spectra. The X-ray crystal structure of [(Ph3P)2(CyNC)Ni(SO2)] · 0.5 PhMe and (Ph3P)(tBuNC)Ni(η2-p-TolNSO) have been determined.  相似文献   

7.
Conclusions When the hydride complexes of nickel (Ph3P)3Ni(H)Br and [(Ph3P)3Ni(H)(CH3CN)]+BF4 are reacted with CO, the Ni-H bond is cleaved and carbonyl complexes of Ni(0) are formed.Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 8, pp. 1919–1920, August, 1981.  相似文献   

8.
The reactions of [(Ph3P)4Ni], [(Ph3P)3CoN2], [(dp)2Ni], [(dp)2CoH], [(dp)2Fe(C2H4)] or [(dp)2FeH2] (dp = Ph2PCH2CH2Ph2P) with PhnSiCl4-n (n = 1, 2, or 3), PhnSiH4-n, X3SiH (X = Cl or Et), or R2ClSiH (R = Ph or Me) have been investigated. Solid complexes were isolated which, for the most part, were insoluble in non-polar solvents. Assignments of structures are therefore incomplete, and are based on microanalysis, IR spectra, analogies with established reactions, and (in some cases) chemical degradation. Evidence is presented for the following: (i) for NiII, products from [(Ph3P)4Ni] and HSiXX′X″ (XX′X″ = Ph3, Ph2H or PhH2), the cyclic [(Ph3P)2NiSiCl2]2, and the five-coordinate [(dp)2-NiX]+[SiCl3]- (X = H or Cl3Si); (ii) for CoIII, the six-coordinate cis-octahedral [(dp)2CoH2]+ [SiXX′X″]- (XX′X″ = Cl3, Cl2Me, ClMe2, or ClPh2); and for FeII, the four-coordinate [(dp)FeH(SiCl3)] and the six-coordinate [(dp)2Fe(X)SiCl3] (X = H, Cl, or Cl3Si).  相似文献   

9.
The tridentate chelate nickel complexes [(CO)Ni{(PPh2CH2)3CMe}] ( 2 ), [(CO)Ni{(PPh2CH2CH2)3SiMe}] ( 6 ), and [Ph3PNi{(PPh2CH2CH2)3SiMe}] ( 7 ), as well as the bidentate complex [(CO)2Ni{(PPh2CH2)2CMeCH2PPh2}] ( 3 ) and the heterobimetallic complex [(CO)2Ni{(PPh2CH2)2CMeCH2Ph2PAuCl}] ( 4 ), have been synthesized and fully characterized in solution. All 1H and 13C NMR signal assignments are based on 2D‐NMR methods. Single crystal X‐ray structures have been obtained for all complexes. Their 31P CP/MAS (cross polarization with magic angle spinning) NMR spectra have been recorded and the isotropic lines identified. The signals were assigned with the help of their chemical shift anisotropy (CSA) data. All complexes have been tested regarding their catalytic activity for the cyclotrimerization of phenylacetylene. Whereas complexes 2 – 4 display low catalytic activity, complex 7 leads to quantitative conversion of the substrate within four hours and is highly selective throughout the catalytic reaction.  相似文献   

10.
Reactions of a 32-membered [N12] macrocyclic ligand, L.2HClO4 with metal salts MCl3 (M=Cr or Fe) and MCl2 (M=Co, Ni or Cu) have produced complexes of stoichiometries M2LCl4(ClO4)2 and M2LCl2(ClO4)2, respectively. However, reactions with [M(Ph3P)2Cl2] (M=Co or Ni) and [(η5-C5H5)Ni(Ph3P)I] follow a ligand substitution path resulting in products with stoichiometries M2LCl2(ClO4)2 and [(η5-C5H5)2Ni2L(ClO4)2], respectively. The mode of bonding and geometry of the complexes have been derived on the basis of i.r., ligand field spectral and magnetic susceptibility measurements. EPR of CuII complex shows anisotropy with , G < 4.0 and orbital reduction factor . Thermodynamic first ionic association constants (K1) and the corresponding free energy change (ΔG) of complexes in DMSO have been determined and discussed. Cyclic voltammetric studies indicate the presence of a quasi-reversible redox couples CrIII/II, CoII/I, NiII/I, NiII/III and CuII/I in solutions suggesting flexible nature of the macrocyclic cavity.  相似文献   

11.
Summary N-trimethylsilylimidazole andN-trimethylsilyl-2-methylimidazole react with MCl2 yield [ML2] (M=Ni or Cu; L =imidazolate or 2-methylimidazolate). The complex [NiL2] can also be prepared from [Ni(Ph3P)2Cl2]; [Cu(Ph3P)3Cl] yields [Cu(Ph3P)2L]. The complexes are soluble in most non-polar organic solvents and experimentally determined molecular weights suggest they are monomers in solution. Magnetic susceptibility measurements and reflectance and electronic spectral studies at room temperature are commensurate with square-planar geometry for [CuL2]. Although, the ligand field spectrum for [NiL2] is compatible with a square-planar geometry, the anomalous eff value suggests that the ground electronic state of NiII in [NiL2] is near the magnetic cross-over point concomitant with the singlet-triplet spin state equilibrium. The i.r. spectra exhibit characteristic imidazolate and Ph3P ring vibrations, andv(M–N) andv(M–P) stretching vibrations at the appropriate frequencies. The synthesis and characterization of a CuII complex, formulated as [Cu(Ph3P)2LCl], with tetrahedral structure is described.  相似文献   

12.
The meta‐terphenyl diphosphine, m‐P2, 1 , was utilized to support Ni centers in the oxidation states 0, I, and II. A series of complexes bearing different substituents or ligands at Ni was prepared to investigate the dependence of metal–arene interactions on oxidation state and substitution at the metal center. Complex (m‐P2)Ni ( 2 ) shows strong Ni0–arene interactions involving the central arene ring of the terphenyl ligand both in solution and the solid state. These interactions are significantly less pronounced in Ni0 complexes bearing L‐type ligands ( 2‐L : L=CH3CN, CO, Ph2CN2), NiIX complexes ( 3‐X : X=Cl, BF4, N3, N3B(C6F5)3), and [(m‐P2)NiIICl2] ( 4 ). Complex 2 reacts with substrates, such as diphenyldiazoalkane, sulfur ylides (Ph2S?CH2), organoazides (RN3: R=para‐C6H4OMe, para‐C6H4CF3, 1‐adamantyl), and N2O with the locus of observed reactivity dependent on the nature of the substrate. These reactions led to isolation of an η1‐diphenyldiazoalkane adduct ( 2‐Ph2CN2 ), methylidene insertion into a Ni? P bond followed by rearrangement of a nickel‐bound phosphorus ylide ( 5 ) to a benzylphosphine ( 6) , Staudinger oxidation of the phosphine arms, and metal‐mediated nitrene insertion into an arene C? H bond of 1 , all derived from the same compound ( 2 ). Hydrogen‐atom abstraction from a NiI–amide ( 9 ) and the resulting nitrene transfer supports the viability of Ni–imide intermediates in the reaction of 1 with 1‐azido‐arenes.  相似文献   

13.
Reaction of coordinated (diphenylphosphino)methane and ketones or aldehydes have been characterized by 31P{H1}-NMR, 1H{31P}-NMR, and UV/vis spectroscopy in dichloromethane. Group VI metals hexacarbonyl [M(CO)6 where M = Cr, Mo, and W] reacted with (diphenylphosphino)methane, [(Ph2P)2CH2], to give [(OC)4M{(Ph2P)2CH2}] depending upon the reaction conditions. Condensation of [(CO)4M{(Ph2P)2CH2}] with different ketones or aldehydes forms [(CO)4M{(Ph2P)2C = CR1R2}]. Complexes of the types [(OC)4M{(Ph2P)2C = CR1R2}] reacted with hydrazine in a Michael addition to give [(CO)4M{(Ph2P)2CHC(R1R2)NHNH2}](1.3a–e), which condensed with different ketones and aldehydes to give complex of the type [(CO)4M{(Ph2P)2CHC(R1R2)NHN = C(R3)] (1.4a–e). The structures of the complexes are discussed on the basis of elemental analysis (EA), IR,1H-NMR, 31P-NMR spectroscopic data, and FAB mass spectra. The UV/vis spectra show two absorption bands with the low energy band moving to lower energy with increasing substitution on the (diphenylphosphino) methane (dppm) (a bathochromic effect).  相似文献   

14.
The strikingly different reactivity of a series of homo‐ and heterodinuclear [(MIII)(μ‐O)2(MIII)′]2+ (M=Ni; M′=Fe, Co, Ni and M=M′=Co) complexes with β‐diketiminate ligands in electrophilic and nucleophilic oxidation reactions is reported, and can be correlated to the spectroscopic features of the [(MIII)(μ‐O)2(MIII)′]2+ core. In particular, the unprecedented nucleophilic reactivity of the symmetric [NiIII(μ‐O)2NiIII]2+ complex and the decay of the asymmetric [NiIII(μ‐O)2CoIII]2+ core through aromatic hydroxylation reactions represent a new domain for high‐valent bis(μ‐oxido)dimetal reactivity.  相似文献   

15.
Syntheses and Crystal Structures of [(Ph3As)2CCN–MnBr3], [(Ph3As)2CCN–CoBr3], and [(Ph3As)2CCN]+CuBr2 The di(arsa)acetonitrilium bromide [(Ph3As)2CCN]Br reacts with the anhydrous dibromides of manganese and cobalt in acetonitrile to form the molecular complexes [(Ph3As)2CCN–MBr3] [M = ( 1 ), Co( 2 )] with zwitterionic structures. With copper(I)bromide, however, the ionic compound [(Ph3As)2CCN]+CuBr2 ( 3 ) is formed. All complexes are characterized by IR spectroscopy and by crystal structure analyses. 1 and 2 crystallize isotypically with each other in the space group P 1 with two formula units per unit cell. The MBr3 fragments in the molecular complexes are connected to the N atom of the [(Ph3As)2CCN]+ cation showing bond angles C–N–Mn of 156.9° and C–N–Co of 161°, and distances Mn–N of 215.6 pm and Co–N of 201 pm. In 3 , on the other hand, (space group C2/c, Z = 4) the ions [(Ph3As)2CCN]+ and the linear Br–Cu–Br ion are to be found concurrent but separate.  相似文献   

16.
Tris(2-hydroxybenzylaminoethyl)amine (H3L) complexes of nickel, copper and zinc are investigated as potential metallo-ligands ([(HxL)M]; x = 0, 1: M = Ni, Cu, Zn). The homometallic complexes formed are dimetallic ([{(HL)Ni}Ni(OAc)2] and [{(L)Zn}ZnCl]), tetrametallic ([{(L)Cu}Cu]22+) and hexametallic ([{(L)Ni}Ni2(μ-OH)2(OEt)(OH2)]2). Hetero-dimetallic complexes can be formed with [(HL)Ni] and copper chloride ([{(HL)Ni}CuCl2]) or zinc bromide ([{(HL)Ni}ZnBr2]). The metallo-ligand acts as a chelating agent using phenolate pairs. The remaining phenolate either does not coordinate or can be used to increase the number of metals included in the scaffold from two to four or six. Not all combinations are possible and [(HL)Cu]+ produces a charge separated species with zinc chloride rather than a complex. An exchange reaction is observed to take place when [(HL)Zn]+ is treated with the halides of nickel or copper producing [(HL)M]+ (M = Ni, Cu, respectively).  相似文献   

17.
Salts containing bis‐phosphonio‐benzophospholide cations 2 a – d with an additional donor site in one of the phosphonio‐moieties were synthesized either via quaternisation of the Ph2P moiety in the neutral phosphonio‐benzophospholide 3 , or via ring‐closure of the functionalized bis‐phosphonium ion 6 . The Ph2P‐substituted cation 2 d formed chelate complexes [M(k2P,P′‐ 2 d )(CO)n]+ with M(CO)n = Ni(CO)2, Fe(CO)3, Cr(CO)4. In the latter case, competition between formation of the chelate and a complex [Cr(kP‐ 2 d )2(CO)4]2+ was observed, and interpreted as a consequence of antagonism between the stabilizing chelate effect and destabilizing ligand–ligand repulsions. The formation of stable PdII and PtII complexes of 2 d suggests that the chelate effect may also overcome the kinetic inhibition which so far prevented isolation of complexes of these metals with bis‐phosphonio‐benzophospholides. The newly synthesized ligands and complexes were characterized by spectroscopic data, and an X‐ray crystal structure analysis of 2 a [Br]. The reactivity of chelate complexes towards Ph3P indicates that the ring phosphorus atom is a weaker donor than the pendant Ph2P‐group.  相似文献   

18.
The 16-membered modified [N6] macrocylic ligand (L), a mimic to cyclic, hexapeptide is reacted with MCl2 and MCl3 resulting in complexes with stoichiometrices [MLCl2] (M = Cr, Mn, Co, Ni, Cu), [MLCl3] (M = Pt, Pd) and [MLCl2]Cl (M = Fe, Ru). Its reactions with the precursors [M(Ph3P)2Cl2] (M = Co, Ni, Pt, Pd) follow a ligand displacement path affording the final products which do not contain coordinated Ph3P. Complexes have been characterized from results of elemental analyses, conductometric, magnetic susceptibility, i.r. and u.v.–vis (ligand field) spectral studies. Magnetic susceptibility and ligand field spectral data are consistent with a hexacoordinate geometry for Cr2+, Mn2+, Fe3+, Co2+, Ni2+ and Cu2+ and four coordinate square-planar geometry for Pt2+ and Pd2+. Molecular orbital computations using CSChem ultra MOPAC software for an optimized minimum energy plot of the structure shows that the ligand binds metal ions as a tetradentate (N,N,N,N) chelating agent. Cyclic voltammetric studies indicate formation of stable reversible or quasi-reversible redox couples in solutions, which corroborates a kinetic stability of these complexes in their variable oxidation states.  相似文献   

19.
Summary Magnetic susceptibilities of the biacetyldihydrazone (BdH) complexes [M(BdH)3](NO3)2 (M = CoII, NiII, CuII or ZnII), [Fe(BdH)3](NO3)3, [M(BdH)3](Ni(dto)2] (M = CoII, NiII or ZnII; dto = dithiooxalate), [(BdH)2Cu(dto)Ni(dto)] and [Fe(BdH)3]2[Ni(dto)2]3 have been studied in the 4.2–295 K range. ZnII complexes are diamagnetic, and complexes of NiII, CuII and FeIII obey the Curie-Weiss law. The CoII complexes behave anomalously and the results are interpreted in terms of a high spinlow spin equilibrium.  相似文献   

20.
Organometallic Lewis Acids. L. Addition of Pentacarbonylrhenium and Triphenylphosphinegold Cations to Anionic Dithiolato Metal Complexes as S-Nucleophiles The organometallic Lewis Acids Ph3PAuNO3 ( 1 ) and (CO)5ReFBF3 ( 2 ) react with the dithiolato metal complexes (Bu4N)2[M(mnt)2] (mnt = m aleo n itrildi t hiolato, M = Ni, Cu, Pt, Zn) and (Bu4N)2[Zn(dmit)2] (dmit = d i m ercapto i sotri t hiono) to give the complexes (Ph3PAu)2mnt ( 3 ), (Bu4N)[Ph3PAu(mnt)] ( 4 ), (Ph3PAu)2Pt(mnt)2 ( 5 ), (Ph3PAu)2dmit ( 10 ) and [(CO)5Re]2Ni(mnt)2 ( 6 ), (Bu4N){[(CO)5Re]M(mnt)2} (M = Ni, Pt, 7, 8 ), [(CO)5Re]2(mnt)2 ( 9 ) and [(CO)5Re]2Ni(dmit)2 ( 11 ), respectively. The compounds 3, 4 and 5 have been characterized by x-ray structural analysis. In 4 the chelate ligand is symmetrically coordinated to the AuI atom. Weak Au? Au (dAu? Au = 309 pm) interactions lead to the formation of chains in the crystal of 3 . The trans-anti configuration in 5 can also be assumed for the complexes 6 and 11 for sterical reasons. Compound 1 reacts with K2[M(dto)2] (dto = d i t hio o xalato, M = Pd, Pt) to give the expected bis(triphenylphosphinegold) adducts 12 and 13 . Complex 2 , however, affords with dithiooxalato metal dianions the compound [(CO)5Re]2(dto)2 ( 14 ) as final product. (Ph3PAu)2dto ( 15 ) is obtained by reaction of 1 with K2dto. [(CO)5Re]2FeNO(dto)2 ( 16 ) can be isolated as an unstable adduct from the reaction of 2 with [Fe(NO)(dto)2]2? Re(CO)5+ and Ph3PAu+ can be added to the bridging S atoms of [(ON)2Fe(μ-S)2Fe(NO)2]2? to give 17 and 18  相似文献   

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