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Exact solutions with plane and cylindricalwaves are obtained for one-dimensional problems of injection of a suspension into a porous reservoir when lagging of the suspended particles behind the carrier fluid is taken into account in the case of large change in the porosity. It is shown that taking lagging of the particles behind the fluid into account can lead to slowing-down the motion of jump in concentration. This is in agreement with the results of a series of experiments. It is also noted that, in principle, models in which the particles pass in average ahead of the carrier fluid are possible in the problems of deep bed filtration.  相似文献   

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Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis -  相似文献   

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Summary Exact stationary solutions are constructed for nonlinear dynamic systems subjected to stochastic excitation. The results are then applied to both classical and nonclassical stochastic vibration systems.  相似文献   

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A new class of exact solutions with functional arbitrariness describing the motion of a polytropic gas is constructed on the basis of invariant submodels of rank two of the evolutionary type. In the solutions obtained, the velocity is a linear function of some spatial coordinates. These solutions describe continuous gas dispersion and the motion with density collapse at a finite time.  相似文献   

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Based on the complex potential approach, the two-dimensional problems in a piezoelectric material containing an elliptic hole subjected to uniform remote loads are studied. The explicit, closed-form solutions satisfying the exact electric boundary condition on the hole surface are given both inside and outside the hole. When the elliptic hole degenerates into a crack, the field intensity factors are obtained. It is shown that the stress intensity factors are the same as that of isotropic material, while the electric displacement intensity factor depends on both the material properties and the mechanical loads, but not on the electric loads. In other words, the uniform electric loads have no influence on the field singularities. It is also shown that the impermeable crack assumption used previously to simply the electric condition is not valid to crack problems in piezoelectric materials.  相似文献   

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Conclusions We have investigated solutions of equation (3) when 2 is an eigenvalue of the linearized operator (13) and when it is not. In Section 4 we have shown that for 0 and 2 = i 2 we have exactly two nontrivial solutions which bifurcate to the right of i 2 ; these solutions are shown to exist in an interval ( i 2 , i 2 + 0). The method of Section 3 may then be used to extend these two solutions to the right of i 2 + 0 providing that 2= i 2 + 0 is not an eigenvalue of the linear operator (13) evaluated at = ± 1. Either a solution can be uniquely extended, or there exists a value of 2where the bifurcation method must be applied again3.While the method used here gives the exact number of solutions bifurcating from i 2 , other problems remain open; for example, it is still not proven that the two bifurcating branches have i zeros, as is the case for Hammerstein operators with oscillation kernels [4]. The conjecture of Odeh and Tadjbakhsh that there are exactly 2(i+1) nontrivial solutions in the interval i 2 < i +1/2 remains un-answered, although it would be proven if one could show that there is no secondary bifurcation as in the cases of Kolodner [7] and Coffman [8].  相似文献   

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The models of the nonlinear radial flow for the infinite and finite reservoirs including a quadratic gradient term were presented. The exact solution was given in real space for flow equation including quadratic gradiet term for both constant-rate and constant pressure production cases in an infinite system by using generalized Weber transform.Analytical solutions for flow equation including quadratic gradient term were also obtained by using the Hankel transform for a finite circular reservoir case. Both closed and constant pressure outer boundary conditions are considered. Moreover, both constant rate and constant pressure inner boundary conditions are considered. The difference between the nonlinear pressure solution and linear pressure solution is analyzed. The difference may be reached about 8% in the long time. The effect of the quadratic gradient term in the large time well test is considered.  相似文献   

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A nonlinear transmission line (NLTL) is comprised of a transmission line periodically loaded with varactors, where the capacitance nonlinearity arises from the variable depletion layer width, which depends both on the DC and AC voltages of the propagating wave. An equivalent circuit model of NLTL is discussed analytically, in this article, and different type of solutions are celebrated. The improved extended tanh-function method has been applied successfully to extract the solutions. The obtained solutions are solitary wave solutions, singular periodic solutions, singular soliton solutions, Jacobi elliptic doubly periodic type solutions and Weierstrass elliptic doubly periodic type solutions. It is a very convenient tool to study the propagation of electrical solitons which propagate in the form of voltage waves in nonlinear dispersive media.  相似文献   

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A similarity analysis of a nonlinear wave equation in elasticity is studied; in particular, one with anharmonic corrections. The symmetry transformation give rise to exact solutions via the method of invariants. In some cases, graphical figure of the solutions are presented. Furthermore, we consider some cases wherein the velocities of the longitudinal and transversal plane waves are variable. Finally, a brief discussion on how a symmetry analysis on a perturbation of the elasticity equation can be pursued.  相似文献   

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Pan'ko  S. V. 《Fluid Dynamics》1985,20(3):427-432
Exact solutions for flow problems in porous media with a limiting gradient in the case when the flow region in the hodograph plane is a half-strip with a longitudinal cut [1] are known only for two models of the resistance law [2–6]. The present study gives a one-parameter family of flow laws, and argues the possibility of effective determination of exact and approximate analytical solutions on the basis of successive reduction to boundary-value problems for the Laplace equation or for the equation studied in detail in [1]. It should be noted that the characteristics of the flow are determined without additional quadratures.Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Mekhanika Zhidkosti i Gaza, No. 3, pp. 107–112, May–June, 1985.  相似文献   

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We consider a Boltzmann gas which fills all of space and is under the influence of a field of conservative external force whose potential is bounded from below.Assuming the intermolecular force has a cut-off, we prove existence and uniqueness for the general solution of the nonlinear Maxwell-Boltzmann equation at least in a finite interval of time. The solution can be constructed by the method of successive approximations in corresponding complete spaces. Definitions of these spaces are connected with an exponential function of the total energy of the molecule.Some indications of future generalizations and investigations are given.  相似文献   

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Exact solutions to the elasticity theory problem in terms of stresses for an incompressible conical body of arbitrary shape under the action of a given concentrated force applied at its vertex are given and analyzed. A solution in terms of stresses with a singularity whose order is higher by one than that in the classical solution is discussed. The surface load at the boundary of the conical body corresponding to such a solution is obtained.  相似文献   

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Translated from Zhurnal Prikladnoi Mekhaniki i Tekhnicheskoi Fiziki, No. 1, pp. 68–71, January–February, 1991.  相似文献   

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Saint-Venant's problem consists in finding elastic deformations of an infinite prismatic body taking given values for the cross-sectional resultants of force and moment. Using the center manifold approach we show that all deformations having sufficiently small bounded strains lie on a finite-dimensional manifold. In particular, the flow on this manifold is described by a set of equations having exactly the form of the classical rod equations. Moreover, the set of semi-inverse solutions can be analyzed locally.  相似文献   

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