共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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本文对基于光注入半导体激光器的单周期动力学态产生光子微波并利用光反馈压缩其线宽进行了实验研究. 研究结果表明: 通过适当调节注入参数, 能对该方法产生的光子微波频率在数十GHz范围内进行连续、大范围地调节; 通过引入光反馈并精细调节反馈强度, 光子微波的线宽能够从40—100 MHz的范围被压缩约两个数量级至300—900 kHz范围;反馈长度对光子微波的线宽几乎没有影响, 但当反馈长度精细变化时, 光子微波频率会出现一定范围内的周期性漂移. 相似文献
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G. G. Denisov A. V. Smorgonsky V. P. Gubanov S. D. Korovin V. V. Rostov M. I. Yalandin 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》1984,5(10):1389-1403
The stimulated scattering of electromagnetic waves in microwave generators, in which a high-current electron beam excites either a backward wave (BWO) or a quasi-critical frequency wave (orotron) is investigated experimentally. The scattering occurs at the same electron beam and the high-frequency feedback is provided by the inhomogeneities of the electrodynamic system of the microwave generator itself. A power of several tens of megawatts has been achieved in the 3-mm range. The mode selection permitted to obtain single-mode scattering. 相似文献
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Mode control in a high-gain relativistic klystron amplifier 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Middle cavities between the input and output cavity can be used to decrease the required input RF power for the relativistic klystron amplifier. Meanwhile higher modes, which affect the working mode, are also easy to excite in a device with more middle cavities. In order for the positive feedback process for higher modes to be excited, a special measure is taken to increase the threshold current for such modes. Higher modes' excitation will be avoided when the threshold current is significantly larger than the beam current. So a high-gain S-band relativistic klystron amplifier is designed for the beam of current 5 kA and beam voltage 600 kV. Particle in cell simulations show that the gain is 1.6 × 10^5 with the input RF power of 6.8 kW, and that the output RF power reaches 1.1 GW. 相似文献
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提出一种基于1550 nm垂直腔表面发射激光器(1550 nm-VCSEL)获取高质量微波信号的全光方案.在该方案中,采用波长位于VCSEL中被抑制模式的中心波长附近、振动方向与VCSEL中主导模式相同的偏振光注入(即平行注入)1550 nm-VCSEL获取高频微波,并借助双光反馈对该高频微波的线宽进行窄化.一方面,基于VCSEL的自旋反转模型,从理论上分析了采用该方案产生微波信号的可行性;另一方面,通过构建相应的实验系统,对该方案产生的微波的特性进行初步实验研究.实验结果表明:在合适的注入条件下,1550 nm-VCSEL能够产生30 GHz左右的微波信号,但该信号的线宽较宽(百兆水平);引入双光反馈后,微波线宽可被压窄两个数量级以上,得到了线宽低于1 MHz、信噪比大于40 d B的微波信号. 相似文献
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Middle cavities between the input and output cavity can be used to decrease the required input RF power for the relativistic klystron amplifier.Meanwhile higher modes,which affect the working mode,are also easy to excite in a device with more middle cavities.In order for the positive feedback process for higher modes to be excited,a special measure is taken to increase the threshold current for such modes.Higher modes' excitation will be avoided when the threshold current is significantly larger than the beam current.So a high-gain S-band relativistic klystron amplifier is designed for the beam of current 5 kA and beam voltage 600 kV.Particle in cell simulations show that the gain is 1.6×105 with the input RF power of 6.8 kW,and that the output RF power reaches 1.1 GW. 相似文献
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Numerical investigation on photonic microwave generation by a sole excited-state emitting quantum dot laser with optical injection and optical feedback
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《中国物理 B》2021,30(5):50504-050504
Based on three-level exciton model, the enhanced photonic microwave signal generation by using a sole excited-state(ES) emitting quantum dot(QD) laser under both optical injection and optical feedback is numerically studied. Within the range of period-one(P1) dynamics caused by the optical injection, the variations of microwave frequency and microwave intensity with the parameters of frequency detuning and injection strength are demonstrated. It is found that the microwave frequency can be continuously tuned by adjusting the injection parameters, and the microwave intensity can be enhanced by changing the injection strength. Moreover, considering that the generated microwave has a wide linewidth, an optical feedback loop is further employed to compress the linewidth, and the effect of feedback parameters on the linewidth is investigated. It is found that with the increase of feedback strength or delay time, the linewidth is evidently decreased due to the locking effect. However, for the relatively large feedback strength or delay time, the linewidth compression effect becomes worse due to the gradually destroyed P1 dynamics. Besides, through optimizing the feedback parameters, the linewidth can be reduced by up to more than one order of magnitude for different microwave frequencies. 相似文献
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Optical microwave generation using two parallel DFB lasers integrated with Y-branch waveguide coupler 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
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A new device of two parallel distributed feedback (DFB) lasers
integrated monolithically with Y-branch waveguide coupler was
fabricated by means of quantum well intermixing. Optical microwave
signal was generated in the Y-branch waveguide coupler through
frequency beating of the two laser modes coming from two DFB laser
in parallel, which had a small difference in frequency. Continuous
rapid tuning of optical microwave signal from 13 to 42GHz were
realized by adjusting independently the driving currents injected
into the two DFB lasers. 相似文献
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General operation conditions to obtain anticipated or retarded synchronization in a mutually coupled system with feedback are analyzed. Different from a unidirectionally coupled system, which type of synchronization will occur in a mutually coupled system does not solely depend on the difference between the feedback-delay time and the coupling-delay time. We find that in addition to the feedback/coupling delay times, feedback strengths and coupling strengths all determine whether the system will preform anticipated or retarded synchronization. Experimental implementation using semiconductor lasers subject to optoelectronic feedback is provided as an example. A set of experimental data is presented and discussed. 相似文献
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A novel scanning-probe setup is reported that maps the complex transmission of microwaves. Response to topographic features as small as 15 nm was observed. The sharpened coaxial probe tip serves as a microwave antenna and, at the same time, as a tunnel tip to warrant precise distance control by STM (scanning tunneling microscope) feedback. The instrument can be applied to map the microwave conductivity of, e.g. thin films or low-dimensional semiconductors. Consequences for the development of an infrared microscope are outlined. 相似文献
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Kang B.K. Lieberman M.A. Sen A.K. 《IEEE transactions on plasma science. IEEE Nuclear and Plasma Sciences Society》1988,16(1):27-38
A novel scheme of feedback stabilization of the m =1 flute mode for axisymmetric mirror machines is proposed that has potential for reactor extrapolation. A three-region plasma model is analyzed, consisting of a hot core surrounded by a warm transition annulus, which in turn is surrounded by a warm halo annulus that is in contact with segmented annular feedback plates at the two end walls. For plasma parameters characteristic of the TMX-U and MFTF-B devices at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory and the MMX device at the University of California, Berkeley, the required feedback power is calculated. The results show that stability can be achieved in the MMX and TMX-U devices with a modest feedback gain and power. The power requirement for the near-reactor conditions of MFTF-B is more severe, but can be reduced by a modified choice of plasma parameters 相似文献
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V. M. Zhabitsky 《Physics of Particles and Nuclei Letters》2013,10(1):74-80
The transient beam response to an external impulse force in synchrotrons with a digital transverse feedback system is studied. The experimental data on damping coherent transverse oscillations of bunch excited by a discrete-time unit impulse in the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) are analyzed. Good agreement between the measured and theoretically predicted decrements has been obtained. A method of feedback fine tuning based on measurements of the bunch response to a harmonic excitation impulse is discussed. 相似文献
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对非线性光电延迟反馈系统的响应时间序列进行数值分析.模型反馈循环中加入带通滤波器,建立非线性光电延迟反馈系统的数学模型.用龙格-库塔数值分析方法,通过调节参数,发现两种产生混沌信号的路径.设置特定φ时,在低反馈增益情况下,系统输出快速方波信号或慢速周期震荡信号,随着反馈增益的增加,系统输出出现复杂周期信号或混沌breather现象;在高反馈增益时,系统输出从不同的动力特性变成混沌状态. 相似文献
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提出一种基于半导体激光器泵浦Nd∶YAG微片激光器的回馈干涉系统,适合于非配合目标的位移和绝对距离测量。该测量系统包括移频回馈干涉光学系统,基于泵浦调制的微片激光器调频系统和相敏检波信号处理系统3部分。介绍了移频回馈干涉的原理,给出了位移测量和绝对距离测量应用的原理和测量方法,分析了测量的分辨率。实际测量了发黑工件表面的位移和绝对距离。实验结果表明,该回馈干涉系统灵敏度高,对被测表面反射率的要求很低,兼有对非配合目标的高分辨率位移测量和绝对距离测量的能力。 相似文献
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基于1 550nm垂直腔面发射激光器在平行偏振光注入下呈现的单周期非线性动力学状态,进一步引入光电负反馈,得到了高质量的微波信号.实验研究结果表明:平行偏振光注入下,通过调节注入光的注入强度及频率,1 550nm垂直腔面发射激光器可呈现注入锁定、单周期、倍周期、混沌等多种非线性动力学状态;在合适的注入参量下,平行偏振光注入1 550nm垂直腔面发射激光器可产生光谱具有单边带结构、频率超过10GHz的光子微波信号,但该微波信号的线宽较宽(达MHz量级);进一步引入光电负反馈后,通过选取合适的光电反馈强度,可将该微波信号的线宽减小至一百多kHz(减小两个量级以上);在选择优化的反馈强度条件下,仅通过简单调节注入光强度,可实现窄线宽光子微波信号的频率在一定范围内连续可调谐. 相似文献
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量子微波信号既保留了经典微波信号的空间远距离传播能力,又具有非经典的量子特性,为微波频段量子通信、量子导航及量子雷达等基于大尺度动态空间环境无线传输的量子信息技术提供了可资利用的重要信号源.按照腔量子电动力学系统、超导电路量子电动力学系统和腔–光(电)–力学系统三大类型实验平台,归纳、分析了微波单光子、纠缠微波光子以及压缩微波场和纠缠微波场的产生原理、方法和相关典型实验的进展,并探讨了非经典微波场在量子导航等自由空间传输系统应用中需重点解决的若干关键问题. 相似文献