共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
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激光直写邻近疗效应的校正 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
邻近效应是限制光刻系统分辨力的一个重要因素,它也限制了激光直写在亚微米和亚半微微米光刻中的应用,分析了激光直写邻近效应产生的原因,指出它和电子束直写及投影光刻的区别,提出了一种简便有效的邻近校正方法,实验表明,通过光学邻近校正(OPC),利用微米级激光直写系统,制作出0.6μm的实用光刻线条。 相似文献
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量子比特在同一时刻可处于所有可能状态上的叠加特性使得量子计算机具有天然的并行计算能力,在处理某些特定问题时具有超越经典计算机的明显优势.飞秒激光直写技术因其具有单步骤高效加工真三维光波导回路的能力,在制备通用型集成光量子计算机的基本单元—量子逻辑门中发挥着越来越重要的作用.本文综述了飞秒激光直写由定向耦合器构成的光量子比特逻辑门的进展.主要包括定向耦合器的功能、构成、直写和性能表征,集成波片、哈达玛门和泡利交换门等单量子比特逻辑门、受控非门和受控相位门等两量子比特逻辑门的直写加工,并对飞秒激光加工三量子比特逻辑门进行了展望. 相似文献
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为了提高激光直写加工衍射光学元件时的线条质量,提出一种离焦激光直写的线宽稳定方法.该方法通过同时调节激光功率和离焦量,使光刻胶的曝光阈值处于线宽对曝光量的变化率较小位置,从而可以弱化线宽对实际曝光量或光刻胶阈值等变化的敏感度,提高利用离焦方法进行衍射光学元件制作时的线宽稳定性.推导了稳定线宽后的光功率控制模型和线宽模型,模型中的变量仅为离焦量,降低了光功率控制的复杂性.利用632.8 nm的He-Ne激光和NA-0.1的物镜在CCD上对采用该方法后的离焦线宽模型进行验证,实验结果与理论模型吻合较好.该方法对于线宽稳定度较高的衍射光学元件制作具有重要价值. 相似文献
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Hewei Liu Feng Chen Xianhua Wang Qing Yang Dongshi Zhang Jinhai Si Xun Hou 《Optics Communications》2009,282(20):4119-4123
We fabricated spherical microlenses on optical glasses by femtosecond laser direct writing (FLDW) in ambient air. To achieve good appearances of the microlenses, a meridian-arcs scanning method was used after a selective multilayer removal process with spiral scanning paths. A positive spherical microlens with diameter of 48 μm and height of 13.2 μm was fabricated on the surface of the glass substrate. The optical performances of the microlens were also tested. Compared to the conventional laser direct writing (LDW) technique, this work could provide an effective method for precise shape-controlled fabrication of three-dimensional (3D) microstructures with curved surfaces on difficult-to-cut materials for practical applications. 相似文献
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在统一展开理论的框架内,通过提高推导过程中的精度,得到了更精确的结果,且将其推广应用到激光系统中。具体研究两个激光模型,得到了它们的光强定态几率分布、光强平均值及相相对涨落,通过比较发现,本文所得到的结果明显的改善了用统一色噪声的似所得到的结果而与精确的数值结果和数值模拟结果符合更好。 相似文献
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M. Duocastella M. Colina J.M. Fernández-Pradas P. Serra J.L. Morenza 《Applied Surface Science》2007,253(19):7855-7859
Laser-induced forward transfer (LIFT) is a direct-writing technique that allows printing patterns of diverse materials with a high degree of spatial resolution. In conventional LIFT a small fraction of a solid thin film is vaporized by means of a laser pulse focused on the film through its transparent holder, and the resulting material recondenses on the receptor substrate. It has been recently shown that LIFT can also be used to transfer materials from liquid films. This widened its field of application to biosensors manufacturing, where small amounts of biomolecules-containing solutions have to be deposited with high precision on the sensing elements. However, there is still little knowledge on the physical processes and parameters determining the characteristics of the transfers.In this work, different parameters and their effects upon the transferred material were studied. It was found that the deposited material corresponds to liquid droplets which volume depends linearly on the laser pulse energy, and that a minimum threshold energy has to be overcome for transfer to occur. The liquid film thickness was varied and droplets as small as 10 μm in diameter were obtained. Finally, the effects of the variation of the film to substrate distance were also studied and it was found that there exists a wide range of distances where the morphology of the transferred droplets is independent of this parameter, what provides LIFT with a high degree of flexibility. 相似文献