Mixed symmetric duality in non-differentiable multiobjective mathematical programming

Two mixed symmetric dual models for a class of non-differentiable multiobjective nonlinear programming problems with multiple arguments are introduced in this paper. These two mixed symmetric dual models unify the four existing multiobjective symmetric dual models in the literature. Weak and strong duality theorems are established for these models under some mild assumptions of generalized convexity. Several special cases are also obtained.     

Applications of symmetric derivatives in mathematical programming

In recent times the Kuhn—Tucker optimality conditions and the duality theorems for convex programming have been extended by generalizations of the convexity concept. In this paper the notion of a symmetric derivative for a function of several variables is introduced and used to provide extensions of some fundamental optimality and duality theorems of convex programming. Symmetric derivatives are also used to extend some optimality and duality theorems involving pseudoconvexity and differentiable quasiconvexity.     

Efficiency Conditions and Duality for a Class of Multiobjective Fractional Programming Problems

A class of constrained multiobjective fractional programming problems is considered from a viewpoint of the generalized convexity. Some basic concepts about the generalized convexity of functions, including a unified formulation of generalized convexity, are presented. Based upon the concept of the generalized convexity, efficiency conditions and duality for a class of multiobjective fractional programming problems are obtained. For three types of duals of the multiobjective fractional programming problem, the corresponding duality theorems are also established.     

向量值最优化问题的最优性条件与对偶性

本文我们首先给出一类向量值优化问题（VP）的正切锥真有效解的定义，在锥方向导数的假设下，讨论了一类单目标问题 的最优性必要条件；然后利用正切锥方向导数定义一类正切锥F－凸函数类，并给出了（VP）正切锥真有效解的充分性条件，最后我们亦讨论了（VP）在正切锥真有效解意义下的对偶性质。     

A general theory of convexity

A generalization of the usual notion of convexity is developed. It is shown that for certain applications some of the postulates of the generalized theory must be relaxed. The independence of the postulates is discussed and representation theorems are given. A topology which is compatible with the convexity structure is constructed.     

Generalized Motzkin Theorems of the Alternative and Vector Optimization Problems

In this paper, we introduce a definition of generalized convexlike functions (preconvexlike functions). Then, under the weakened convexity, we study vector optimization problems in Hausdorff topological linear spaces. We establish some generalized Motzkin theorems of the alternative. By use of these theorems of the alternative, we obtain some Lagrangian multiplier theorems. A saddle-point theorem and a scalarization theorem are also derived.Communicated by F. GiannessiThe author thank Ginndomenico Mastrocni for helpful and useful comments.     

具B-I凸性条件下变分控制问题的混合对偶性

在广义B-凸性条件下,建立了多目标变分控制问题的混合对偶模型,使得Mond-Weir型和Wolfe型对偶成为其特殊情况,并建立了关于有效解的混合对偶理论.     

Multiobjective programming problems with (G,C,ρ)-convexity

In this paper, we deal with multiobjective programming problems involving functions which are not necessarily differential. A new concept of generalized convexity, which is called (G,C,??)-convexity, is introduced. We establish not only sufficient but also necessary optimality conditions for multiobjective programming problems from a viewpoint of the new generalized convexity. When the sufficient conditions are utilized, the corresponding duality theorems are derived for general Mond-Weir type dual program.     

On Generalized Vector Equilibrium Problems

A new generalized vector equilibrium problem involving set-valued mappings and the proper quasi concavity of set-valued mappings in topological vector spaces are introduced; its existence theorems and the convexity of the solution sets are established.     

拓扑空间上的KKM定理,不动点定理,广义变分不等式

引进没有任何凸结构的拓扑空间上的广义R-KKM映射的定义并利用古典的KKM原理得到一般拓扑空间上的KKM型定理以及若干个变形结果,然后作为应用给出了非紧的拓扑空间上不动点定理和广义变分不等式解的存在性定理.     

Nondifferentiable Minimax Fractional Programming Problems with (C, α, ρ, d)-Convexity

In this paper, we present necessary optimality conditions for nondifferentiable minimax fractional programming problems. A new concept of generalized convexity, called (C, α, ρ, d)-convexity, is introduced. We establish also sufficient optimality conditions for nondifferentiable minimax fractional programming problems from the viewpoint of the new generalized convexity. When the sufficient conditions are utilized, the corresponding duality theorems are derived for two types of dual programs. This research was partially supported by NSF and Air Force grants     

SYSTEM OF GENERALIZED VECTOR QUASI-EQUILIBRIUM PROBLEMS ON PRODUCT FC-SPACES

By applying a maximal element theorem on product FC-space due to author, some new equilibrium existence theorems for generalized games with fuzzy constraint corre- spondences are proved in FC-spaces.By using these equilibrium existence theorems,some new existence theorems of solutions for the system of generalized vector quasi-equilibrium problems are established in noncompact product FC-spaces.These results improve and generalize some recent results in literature to product FC-spaces without any convexity structure.     

多目标分式变分问题的混合对偶性

在广义B-Ⅰ凸性条件下,建立了多目标分式变分问题的混合对偶模型,使得M ond-W e ir型对偶和W o lfe型成为其特殊情况,并建立了关于有效解的混合对偶理论.     

非光滑Lipschitz规划的Mond－Weir对偶

本文建立了非光滑Ｌｉｐｓｃｈｉｔｚ规划的两种Ｍｏｎｄ－Ｗｅｉｒ对偶形式，在引入一定的非光滑广义凸性下证明了相应的对偶定理．     

Higher-order generalized convexity and duality in nondifferentiable multiobjective mathematical programming

In this paper, a class of generalized convexity is introduced and a unified higher-order dual model for nondifferentiable multiobjective programs is described, where every component of the objective function contains a term involving the support function of a compact convex set. Weak duality theorems are established under generalized convexity conditions. The well-known case of the support function in the form of square root of a positive semidefinite quadratic form and other special cases can be readily derived from our results.     

二层广义凸规划及其性质

讨论了二层规划的性质 ,在一些凸性和广义凸性假设下 ,讨论了下层极值函数和上层目标函数的凸性、拟凸性和连续性性质 ,获得了五个定理 ,并予以证明 .     

Optimality conditions and duality for a minimax fractional programming with generalized convexity

We establish the sufficient conditions for generalized fractional programming from a viewpoint of the generalized convexity. When the sufficient conditions are utilized, the corresponding duality theorems are derived for two types of duals of the generalized fractional programming. We extend the corresponding results of several authors.     

The Riemann problem for general systems of conservation laws

An extended entropy condition (E) has previously been proposed, by which we have been able to prove uniqueness and existence theorems for the Riemann problem for general 2-conservation laws. In this paper we consider the Riemann problem for general n-conservation laws. We first show how the shock are related to the characteristic speeds. A uniqueness theorem is proved subject to condition (E), which is equivalent to Lax's shock inequalities when the system is “genuinely nonlinear.” These general observations are then applied to the equations of gas dynamics without the convexity condition P_vv(v, s) > 0. Using condition (E), we prove the uniqueness theorem for the Riemann problem of the gas dynamics equations. This answers a question of Bethe. Next, we establish the relation between the shock speed σ and the entropy S along any shock curve. That the entropy S increases across any shock, first proved by Weyl for the convex case, is established for the nonconvex case by a different method. Wendroff also considered the gas dynamics equations without convexity conditions and constructed a solution to the Riemann problem. Notice that his solution does satisfy our condition (E).     

Fixed Point and Equilibrium Theorems in Pseudoconvex and Related Spaces

Convexity spaces defined in the paper are generated by families of continuous functions. Without imposing any explicitly stated linear structure on the spaces, Browder's, Brouwer's and Kakutani's fixed point theorems are proved and used for deriving generalized Fan inequalities and two-function minimax theorems. The existence of Nash equilibria in noncooperative games is also established under more general conditions than known before. The convexity spaces studied in the paper allow for unusual (generalized) convex sets and functions.     

A Class of Schur Convex Functions and Several Geometric Inequalities

Schur convexity, Schur geometrical convexity and Schur harmonic convex-ity of a class of symmetric functions are investigated. As consequences some known inequalities are generalized. In addition, a cl...