共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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毛细管离子交换电色谱的分离行为 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
在离子交换毛细管色谱柱上实施电色谱,并对其分离行为进行了研究,采用75μm(i.d.)20cm的毛细管强阳离子交换柱(3μm)以NaH2PO4-H3PO4缓冲液为淋洗剂,紫外柱上检测(214nm)考察了流动相的pH值,有机改性剂及分离电压等因素对分离的影响,研究表明,不同的pH溶质的流出次序发生改变,随着有机改性剂含量增加,溶质的保留时间减小,而电渗流却增大,同时,对分离的柱效和方法的重现性进行了 相似文献
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在75μm×20cm的毛细管ODS填充柱上实现毛细管反相电色谱分离,考察种种分离因素,包括流动相的组成,有机相的种类和比例,电解质缓冲液的种类浓度和PH值,以及分离电压和分离温度等因素对填充毛细管电渗流的影响,系统研究了反相毛细管电色谱的电渗变化规律。 相似文献
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毛细管电色谱技术(CEC)是一种集微柱液相色谱的高选择性、多样性及高效毛细管电泳(HPCE)的高效性、高分辩率为一体的新的电泳分离技术。本文介绍了毛细管电色谱的历史、发展及研究现状;并对电色谱的基本理论与技术作了阐述。 相似文献
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硅胶填充柱反相洗脱毛细管电色谱研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在75μm(i.d.)×27/20cm的硅胶(3μm)填充柱上,以乙腈(95:5)-Tris/HCl缓冲液(pH8.3)为流动相,实施毛细管电色谱并对其保留机理进行了研究。研究表明,当采用反相洗脱时,硅胶填充柱显示出阳离子交换和正相分配双重保留机理。同时还对电渗流和热效应进行了研究。 相似文献
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毛细管电色谱(Capillary electrochromatography,CEC)是一种新兴的以电渗流为驱动力的微柱分离分析新技术和新方法[1].它主要依靠电渗流驱动流动相,流动相的流型为塞状平推流,具有与毛细管电泳(Capillary electrophoresis,CE)类似的高效性. 相似文献
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Richard A. Carney Mark M. Robson Keith D. Bartle Peter Myers 《Journal of separation science》1999,22(1):29-32
The formation of bubbles in capillary electrochromatography (CEC) is well documented: possible origins include Joule heating and variations in EOF velocity on passing from the stationary phase through the frit and into the open tube. Methods for the prevention of bubble formation are discussed which are confirmed by experimental results. Using frit lengths varying from 1 mm to 6 mm it is shown how frit length is directly related to the likelihood of bubble formation and how this is affected by applied voltage. It is shown that the change in applied voltage across a capillary affects the formation of bubbles and also that rebonding octadecylsilane (ODS) onto the silica frit after formation of the frit can minimize the formation of bubbles and how this effects the chromatography. A method is also described for increasing the robustness of silica capillaries using a column coupler along with modifications made to conventional capillary electrophoresis equipment to cater for CEC. 相似文献
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Mixed packing capillary electrochromatography (MP CEC) with the stationary phase comprising a physical mixture of strong cation exchange (SCX) phase and octadecysilyl (ODS) phase was developed. With the existence of a sulfonic acid group on the surface of SCX, not only could the electroosmotic flow (EOF) remain high at low pH, but also the hydrophilicity of the stationary phase was increased greatly, leading to broad adaptable ranges of both pH and organic modifier concentration in the mobile phase. At the same time, with the coexistence of C18 on the surface of ODS, both the retention and the resolution of samples were improved. Accordingly, MP CEC combined the advantages of both SCX and ODS columns. Effects of operation parameters on EOF and the capacity factors of solutes as well as the retention mechanism of such a column were studied systematically. In addition, MP CEC columns were used in the analysis of strong polar solutes as well as for the high speed separation of acidic, basic, and neutral compounds in a single run. 相似文献