A note on finite abelian gerbes over toric Deligne-Mumford stacks

Any toric Deligne-Mumford stack is a -gerbe over the underlying toric orbifold for a finite abelian group . In this paper we give a sufficient condition so that certain kinds of gerbes over a toric Deligne-Mumford stack are again toric Deligne-Mumford stacks.

     

Formality theorem for gerbes

The main result of the present paper is an analogue of Kontsevich formality theorem in the context of the deformation theory of gerbes. We construct an _L∞$L_{\infty }$ deformation of the Schouten algebra of multi-vectors which controls the deformation theory of a gerbe.     

An algebroid function and its derivative

In this paper, we investigate the value distribution of an algebroid function and its derivative, and obtain two inequations between Nevanlinna characteristic function of an algebroid function and that of its derivative. We extend Chuang Chitai's theorem of meromorphic functions to algebroid functions.     

The value semiring of an algebroid curve

Abstract

We study the value semiring Γ, equipped with the tropical operations, associated to an algebroid curve. As a set, Γ determines and is determined by the well-known value semigroup S and we prove that Γ is always finitely generated in contrast to S. In particular, for a plane curve, we present a straightforward way to obtain Γ in terms of the semiring (or the semigroup) of each branch of the curve and the mutual intersection multiplicity of its branches. In the analytic case, this allows us to relate the results of Zariski and Waldi that characterize the topological type of the curve.     

Algebraic stacks

This is an expository article on the theory of algebraic stacks. After introducing the general theory, we concentrate in the example of the moduli stack of vector bundles, giving a detailed comparison with the moduli scheme obtained via geometric invariant theory.     

The second main theorem concerning small algebroid functions

In this paper, we firstly give the definition of meromorphic function element and algebroid mapping. We also construct the algebroid function family in which the arithmetic, differential operations are closed. On basis of these works, we firstly prove the Second Main Theorem concerning small algebroid functions for v-valued algebroid functions.     

On the Nevanlinna direction of an algebroid function dealing with multiple values

In this paper, by using Ahlfors' theory of covering surfaces, we prove that for an algebroid function w(z) satisfying , there exists at least one Nevanlinna direction dealing with multiple values.     

Bredon-style homology, cohomology and Riemann-Roch for algebraic stacks

One of the main obstacles for proving Riemann-Roch for algebraic stacks is the lack of cohomology and homology theories that are closer to the K-theory and G-theory of algebraic stacks than the traditional cohomology and homology theories for algebraic stacks. In this paper we study in detail a family of cohomology and homology theories which we call Bredon-style theories that are of this type and in the spirit of the classical Bredon cohomology and homology theories defined for the actions of compact topological groups on topological spaces. We establish Riemann-Roch theorems in this setting: it is shown elsewhere that such Riemann-Roch theorems provide a powerful tool for deriving formulae involving virtual fundamental classes associated to dg-stacks, for example, moduli stacks of stable curves provided with a virtual structure sheaf associated to a perfect obstruction theory. We conclude the present paper with a brief application of this nature.     

Presenting higher stacks as simplicial schemes

We show that an n$n$-geometric stack may be regarded as a special kind of simplicial scheme, namely a Duskin n$n$-hypergroupoid in affine schemes, where surjectivity is defined in terms of covering maps, yielding Artin n$n$-stacks, Deligne–Mumford n$n$-stacks and n$n$-schemes as the notion of covering varies. This formulation adapts to all HAG contexts, so in particular works for derived n$n$-stacks (replacing rings with simplicial rings). We exploit this to describe quasi-coherent sheaves and complexes on these stacks, and to draw comparisons with Kontsevich’s dg-schemes. As an application, we show how the cotangent complex controls infinitesimal deformations of higher and derived stacks.     

On the Lie algebroid of a derived self-intersection

Let i:X?Y$i:X?Y$ be a closed embedding of smooth algebraic varieties. Denote by N the normal bundle of X in Y  . The present paper contains two constructions of certain Lie structure on the shifted normal bundle N[−1]$N[-1]$ encoding the information of the formal neighborhood of X in Y. We also present a few applications of these Lie theoretic constructions in understanding the algebraic geometry of embeddings.     

Butterflies II: Torsors for 2-group stacks

We study torsors over 2-groups and their morphisms. In particular, we study the first non-abelian cohomology group with values in a 2-group. Butterfly diagrams encode morphisms of 2-groups and we employ them to examine the functorial behavior of non-abelian cohomology under change of coefficients. We re-interpret the first non-abelian cohomology with coefficients in a 2-group in terms of gerbes bound by a crossed module. Our main result is to provide a geometric version of the change of coefficients map by lifting a gerbe along the “fraction” (weak morphism) determined by a butterfly. As a practical byproduct, we show how butterflies can be used to obtain explicit maps at the cocycle level. In addition, we discuss various commutativity conditions on cohomology induced by various degrees of commutativity on the coefficient 2-groups, as well as specific features pertaining to group extensions.     

On the existence of T-direction of algebroid functions: A problem of J.H. Zheng

In this paper, we solve a problem of J.H. Zheng (see Problem 5.12 of [J.H. Zheng, On value distribution of meromorphic functions with respect to arguments, preprint]) by proving that for any ν-valued algebroid function satisfying , there exists a T-direction dealing with multiple values of w(z).     

模代数的形变理论

本文构作了与模代数HA相适应的“形变复形”CH*(H,A),并利用形变复形的上同调群来刻画模代数HA的形变,证明了HA的无穷小形变的等价类是与形变复形的2阶上同调群HH2(H,A)是一一对应的,且当HH2(H,A)=0时,模代数HA为刚性的.     

On the conjecture of King for smooth toric Deligne-Mumford stacks

We construct full strong exceptional collections of line bundles on smooth toric Fano Deligne-Mumford stacks of Picard number at most two and of any Picard number in dimension two. It is hoped that the approach of this paper will eventually lead to the proof of the existence of such collections on all smooth toric nef-Fano Deligne-Mumford stacks.     

Deformations on the Twisted Heisenberg-Virasoro Algebra

With the cohomology results on the Virasoro algebra, the authors determine the second cohomology group on the twisted Heisenberg-Virasoro algebra, which gives all deformations on the twisted Heisenberg-Virasoro algebra.     

Bimodule Deformations, Picard Groups and Contravariant Connections

We study deformations of invertible bimodules and the behavior of Picard groups under deformation quantization. While K ₀-groups are known to be stable under formal deformations of algebras, Picard groups may change drastically. We identify the semiclassical limit of bimodule deformations as contravariant connections and study the associated deformation quantization problem. Our main focus is on formal deformation quantization of Poisson manifolds by star products.     

Compactified Picard stacks over the moduli stack of stable curves with marked points

In this paper we give a construction of algebraic (Artin) stacks endowed with a modular map onto the moduli stack of stable curves of genus g with n marked points. The stacks we construct are smooth, irreducible and have dimension 4g−3+n, yielding a geometrically meaningful compactification of the universal Picard stack parametrizing n-pointed smooth curves together with a line bundle.     

Skew Derivations and Deformations of a Family of Group Crossed Products

We obtain deformations of a crossed product of a polynomial algebra with a group, under some conditions, from universal deformation formulas. We show that the resulting deformations are nontrivial by a comparison with Hochschild cohomology. The universal deformation formulas arise from actions of Hopf algebras generated by automorphisms and skew derivations, and are universal in the sense that they apply to deform all algebras with such Hopf algebra actions.     

Deformations of the central extension of the Poisson superalgebra

The Poisson superalgebra realized on smooth Grassmann-valued functions with compact support has a central extension at some values of the superdimension. We find formal deformations of these central extensions. __________ Translated from Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 156, No. 2, pp. 250–269, August, 2008.