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1.
Süheyla
zbey Nesrin Gkhan 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2004,60(10):o737-o739
A new type of benzothiazolinone derivative with potential pharmacological activity, viz. 6‐(3,4‐difluorobenzoyl)‐3‐[2‐(4‐pyridyl)ethyl]‐1,3‐benzothiazol‐2(3H)‐one, C21H14F2N2O2S, has been prepared and studied by NMR, IR and single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction techniques. The molecule is not planar, the pyridine and difluorobenzene moieties being located above and below the benzothiazole ring system. The carbonyl O atoms are involved in an intramolecular hydrogen‐bond‐type interaction. 相似文献
2.
The 1‐cyclopropyl‐6‐fluoro‐1,4‐dihydro‐4‐oxo‐7‐(piperazin‐1‐yl)quinoline‐3‐carboxylic acid (=ciprofloxacin; 1 ) undergoes low‐efficiency (Φ=0.07) substitution of the 6‐fluoro by an OH group on irradiation in H2O via the ππ* triplet (detected by flash photolysis, λmax 610 nm, τ 1.5 μs). Decarboxylation is a minor process (≤5%). The addition of sodium sulfite or phosphate changes the course of the reaction under neutral conditions. Reductive defluorination is the main process in the first case, while defluorination is accompanied by degradation of the piperazine moiety in the presence of phosphate. In both cases, the initial step is electron‐transfer quenching of the triplet (kq=2.3⋅108M −1 s−1 and 2.2⋅107M −1 s−1, respectively). Oxoquinoline derivative 1 is much more photostable under acidic conditions, and in this case the F‐atom is conserved, and the piperazine group is stepwise degraded (Φ=0.001). 相似文献
3.
Vladimir V. Shevchenko Natalya G. Zhegalova Andey O. Borzenko Valerij A. Nikolaev 《Helvetica chimica acta》2008,91(3):501-509
The efficiency and validity of different chemical substrates for trapping bis(methoxycarbonyl)carbene (=2‐methoxy‐1‐(methoxycarbonyl)‐2‐oxoethylidene; 1 ) is dependent on the conditions of carbene generation. On conventional photolysis of dimethyldiazomalonate (=2‐diazopropanedioic acid dimethyl ester; 2 ) by long‐wave UV light (through a Pyrex filter, λ>290 nm), the most powerful trap for carbene 1 in the series of substrates Me2S, MeOH, cyclohexane, and pyridine is Me2S (with an efficiency ratio of ca. 6 : 4 : 2 : 1, resp.). When short‐wave decomposition of diazomalonate 2 is employed (through a quartz filter, λ>210 nm), more reliable and useful chemical traps for bis(methoxycarbonyl)carbene ( 1 ) are pyridine and cyclohexane, whose adducts with 1 are rather stable under short‐wave‐irradiation conditions. Application of alcohols for the trapping of 1 proves to be preferential when simultaneous monitoring of carbene and oxoketene formation during photolysis is necessary. 相似文献
4.
Waseeq Ahmad Siddiqui Saeed Ahmad Muhammad Ilyas Tariq Hamid Latif Siddiqui Masood Parvez 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2008,64(1):o4-o6
The structures of N‐(2‐chlorophenyl)‐4‐hydroxy‐2‐methyl‐2H‐1,2‐benzothiazine‐3‐carboxamide 1,1‐dioxide and N‐(4‐chlorophenyl)‐4‐hydroxy‐2‐methyl‐2H‐1,2‐benzothiazine‐3‐carboxamide 1,1‐dioxide, both C16H13ClN2O4S, are stabilized by extensive intramolecular hydrogen bonds. The 4‐chloro derivative forms dimeric pairs of molecules lying about inversion centres as a result of intermolecular N—H...O hydrogen bonds, forming 14‐membered rings representing an R22(14) motif; the 2‐chloro derivative is devoid of any such intermolecular hydrogen bonds. The heterocyclic thiazine rings in both structures adopt half‐chair conformations. 相似文献
5.
Takashi Sugimoto Kazuhisa Ikemoto Shizuaki Murata Masahiro Tazawa Takahide Nomura Yasumichi Hagino Hiroshi Ichinose Toshiharu Nagatsu 《Helvetica chimica acta》2001,84(4):918-927
The structure of the native pteridine in Tetrahymena pyriformis was determined as (6R)‐5,6,7,8‐tetrahydro‐D ‐monapterin (=(6R)‐2‐amino‐5,6,7,8‐tetrahydro‐6‐[(1R,2R)‐1,2,3‐trihydroxypropyl]pteridin‐4(3H)‐one; 4 ). First, the configuration of the 1,2,3‐trihydroxypropyl side chain was confirmed as D ‐threo by the fluorescence‐detected circular dichroism (FDCD) spectrum of its aromatic pterin derivative 2 obtained by I2 oxidation (Fig. 1). The configuration at the 6‐position of 4 was determined as (R) by comparison of its hexaacetyl derivative 6 with authentic (6R)‐ and (6S)‐hexaacetyl‐5,6,7,8‐tetrahydro‐D ‐monapterins 6 and 7 , respectively, in the HPLC, LC/MS, and LC‐MS/MS (Figs. 3 – 6). (6R)‐5,6,7,8‐Tetrahydro‐D ‐monapterin ( 4 ) is a newly discovered natural tetrahydropterin. 相似文献
6.
Action of Hydrazines on 2‐(2‐Oxindolin‐3‐ylidene)malononitrile, (E,Z)‐Ethyl 2‐cyano‐2‐(2‐oxindolin‐3‐ylidene)acetate and Isatin‐β‐thiosemicarbazone as a Source of Spiro Indoline‐pyrazole Systems
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Ahmed S. A. Youssef Magdy M. Hemdan Samir A. Emara Rabaa M. Kamel 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2015,52(5):1331-1336
2‐(2‐Oxindolin‐3‐ylidene)malononitrile ( 1a ) or (E,Z)‐ethyl 2‐cyano‐2‐(2‐oxindolin‐3‐ylidene)acetate ( 1b ) or isatin‐β‐thiosemicarbazone ( 1c ) undergoes reactions with prototype hydrazine hydrate itself and some of its simple congeners to give hydrazone derivatives bearing indoline‐2‐one moiety ( 2 ). The hydrazone derivatives ( 2 ) when heated with acetyl acetone or ethyl acetoacetate in dry pyridine afforded the spiro indoline derivatives ( 3a , 3b ). Also, cinnoline derivative ( 9 ) is obtained by action of hydrazine hydrate on the N‐acetyl derivative of ( 6a ). The structures of the newly synthesized compounds were evaluated by IR, 1H‐NMR spectroscopy, mass spectra and elemental analyses. 相似文献
7.
A terpyridine derivative DPTP [di-(4-methylphenyl)-2,2':6',2"-terpyridine] was conveniently synthesized from 2-bromopyridine via halogen-dance reaction, Kharash coupling and Stille coupling reaction. Then its corresponding ruthenium complex Ru-DPTP [N,N,N-4,4''-di-(4-methy,phenyl)-2,2':6',2"-terpyridine-N,N,N-tris(is,-thi,cyanat,)- ruthenium(H) ammonium] was obtained and fully characterized by IR, UV-Vis, ESI MS and elemental analysis. The MLCT absorption band of Ru-DPTP was blue-shifted from 570 to 500 nm upon addition of Hg^2+. Among a series of surveyed metal ions, the complex showed a unique recognition to Hg^2+, indicating that it can be used as a selective colorimetric sensor for Hg^2+. 相似文献
8.
The Li derivative of (S)‐4‐isopropyl‐3‐[(methylthio)methyl]‐5,5‐diphenyloxazolidin‐2‐one (Li‐ 2 ; synthetically equivalent to a chiral formyl anion) adds to enones and enoates in a 1,4‐fashion. Best results are obtained with 1,3‐diarylpropenones (chalcones; Scheme 2), trityl enones, and 2,6‐di(tert‐butyl)‐4‐methoxyphenyl cinnamates (Scheme 3), with yields up to 80% and diastereoselectivities up to and above 99 : 1 of the products ( 5a – f and 8a , b , e ) containing three stereogenic centers! X‐Ray crystal‐structure analysis reveals that the C,C‐bond formation occurs preferentially with relative topicity ul (Re/Si; Fig. 2). The MeS group of the 1,4‐adducts can be replaced by RO groups in Hg2+‐assisted substitutions, with subsequent removal and facile recovery of the chiral auxiliary (Schemes 4–6). 4‐Hydroxycarbonyl derivatives (‘homoaldols') and mono‐, di‐, and trisubstituted 1,4‐diols are, thus, accessible in enantiomerically pure forms (cf. 15, 16 , and 18 – 20 ). 相似文献
9.
A. S. A. Youssef F. A. El‐Mariah F. T. Abd‐Elmottaleb H. E. Hashem 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2019,56(2):456-463
Refluxing of 1,3‐oxazolone ( 1a ) with malononitrile in dry benzene and in the presence of ammonium acetate afforded imidazolone derivative ( 2 ). However, carrying out the same reaction in absolute ethanol and in the presence of piperidine as a base gave the benzamide derivative ( 4 ). Fusion of ( 1a ) with p‐anisidine gave the open adduct benzamide ( 6 ), which cyclized in acidic medium to give imidazolone derivative ( 7 ). Heating of imidazolone ( 7 ) with malononitrile above its melting point afforded 1,3‐diazepine derivative ( 8 ). Reaction of the carbohydrazide ( 9 ) with isatin in ethanol gives the corresponding Schiff base ( 11 ), which then reacted with acetyl acetone, ethyl acetoacetate, ethyl cyanoacetate, and malononitrile in n‐butanol and piperidine to afford benzamide derivative ( 13 , 14 , 15 ) and ( 16 ), respectively. The structures of the newly synthesized compounds were established on the basis of IR, 1H‐NMR, mass spectra, and elemental analyses. 相似文献
10.
Synthesis and Fluorescence Properties of Pyrimidine‐Based Diboron Complexes with Donor–π–Acceptor Structures
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Dr. Yasuhiro Kubota Kouhei Kasatani Takahiro Niwa Dr. Hiroyasu Sato Prof. Dr. Kazumasa Funabiki Prof. Dr. Masaki Matsui 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2016,22(5):1816-1824
Pyrimidine‐based diboron complexes bearing β‐iminoenolate ligands and phenyl groups as bulky substituents on the boron atoms were synthesized as novel fluorescent dyes, and their fluorescence properties were investigated in solution and in the solid state. The diboron complexes with donor–π–acceptor structures showed positive solvatochromism in the fluorescence spectra. The cyano derivative exhibited the most dramatic redshift of the fluorescence maximum Fmax with increasing solvent polarity (from 551 nm in n‐hexane to 710 nm in acetonitrile). The diboron complexes showed solid‐state fluorescence in the range of 578–706 nm with fluorescence quantum yields of 0.06–0.28. Additionally, the trifluoromethyl derivative exhibited solvent‐inclusion solid‐state fluorescence. The trifluoromethyl derivative formed toluene‐inclusion and ethyl acetate‐inclusion crystals. The toluene‐inclusion crystal (Fmax=668 nm, Φf=0.16) showed a blueshifted Fmax and higher Φf value compared to the original trifluoromethyl derivative (Fmax=694 nm, Φf=0.08) in the solid state. On the other hand, the Fmax (709 nm) and Φf (0.04) values of the ethyl acetate‐inclusion crystal were redshifted and lower, respectively. 相似文献
11.
Eusebio Juaristi Marcos Hernndez‐Rodríguez Heraclio Lpez‐Ruiz Judit Avia Omar Muoz‐Muiz Michiya Hayakawa Dieter Seebach 《Helvetica chimica acta》2002,85(7):1999-2008
The preparation of three new chiral derivatives of DMPU (N,N′‐dimethylpropyleneurea) is described (Schemes 2–4); one type of derivative carries 1‐phenylethyl or 1‐cyclohexylethyl groups at the N‐atoms of the tetrahydropyrimidin‐2(1H)‐one ring ( 2 and 4 ), another type of derivative is substituted at C(4) and C(6) of the heterocyclic ring ( 7 ). The potential of these chiral Lewis bases as promoters in the regio‐ and/or enantioselective addition of 2‐(1,3‐dithianyl)lithium to cyclohex‐2‐en‐1‐one was explored; they are all unable to effect enantioselective addition; the derivatives with branched substituents at the N‐atoms do not shift the addition mode from 1,2 to 1,4, while the 3,4,5,6‐tetrahydro‐1,3,4,6‐tetramethylpyrimidin‐2(1H)‐one does (Scheme 5). The results provide useful information regarding the nature of the nucleophilic organolithium reagent: obviously, the steric hindrance to Li complexation on the CO O‐atom of the tetrahydropyrimidin‐2(1H)‐one by branched substituents at N‐atoms (cf. X‐ray crystal structure of 2 in the Fig.) prevents solvent‐separated‐ion‐pair (SSIP) formation; this was confirmed by PM3 and B3LYP/3‐21‐G(d)//PM3 calculations (Scheme 6). 相似文献
12.
Sheng‐Huei Hsiao Guey‐Sheng Liou Hui‐Min Wang 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2009,47(9):2330-2343
A new triphenylamine‐containing aromatic diamine monomer, N,N‐bis(4‐aminophenyl)‐N′,N′‐bis(4‐tert‐butylphenyl)‐1,4‐phenylenediamine, was synthesized by an established synthetic procedure from readily available reagents. A novel family of electroactive polyamides with di‐tert‐butyl‐substituted N,N,N′,N′‐tetraphenyl‐1,4‐phenylenediamine units were prepared via the phosphorylation polyamidation reactions of the newly synthesized diamine monomer with various aromatic or aliphatic dicarboxylic acids. All the polymers were amorphous with good solubility in many organic solvents, such as N‐methyl‐2‐pyrrolidinone (NMP) and N,N‐dimethylacetamide, and could be solution‐cast into tough and flexible polymer films. The polyamides derived from aromatic dicarboxylic acids had useful levels of thermal stability, with glass‐transition temperatures of 269–296 °C, 10% weight‐loss temperatures in excess of 544 °C, and char yields at 800 °C in nitrogen higher than 62%. The dilute solutions of these polyamides in NMP exhibited strong absorption bands centered at 316–342 nm and photoluminescence maxima around 362–465 nm in the violet‐blue region. The polyamides derived from aliphatic dicarboxylic acids were optically transparent in the visible region and fluoresced with a higher quantum yield compared with those derived from aromatic dicarboxylic acids. The hole‐transporting and electrochromic properties were examined by electrochemical and spectro‐electrochemical methods. Cyclic voltammograms of the polyamide films cast onto an indium‐tin oxide‐coated glass substrate exhibited two reversible oxidation redox couples at 0.57–0.60 V and 0.95–0.98 V versus Ag/AgCl in acetonitrile solution. The polyamide films revealed excellent elcterochemical and electrochromic stability, with a color change from a colorless or pale yellowish neutral form to green and blue oxidized forms at applied potentials ranging from 0.0 to 1.2 V. These anodically coloring polymeric materials showed interesting electrochromic properties, such as high coloration efficiency (CE = 216 cm2/C for the green coloring) and high contrast ratio of optical transmittance change (ΔT%) up to 64% at 424 nm and 59% at 983 nm for the green coloration, and 90% at 778 nm for the blue coloration. The electroactivity of the polymer remains intact even after cycling 500 times between its neutral and fully oxidized states. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 47: 2330–2343, 2009 相似文献
13.
Samy A. El‐Daly Abdullah M. Asiri Salman A. Khan Khalid A. Alamry Mahmoud A. Hussein 《中国化学》2011,29(11):2557-2561
On the line of a previous work on the spectral properties of some of heteroaryl chalcone, the effect of medium acidity and photoreactivity of 3‐(4‐dimethylamino‐phenyl)‐1‐(2,5‐dimethyl‐thiophen‐3‐yl)‐propenone (DDTP) has been investigated in dimethylformamide and in chloromethane solvents such as methylenechloride, chloroform and carbon tetrachloride. The dye solution (ca. 5×10−4 mol·L−1 in DMF) gives a good laser emission in the range 470–560 nm with emission maximum at 515 nm upon pumping by nitrogen laser (λex=337.1 nm). The laser parameters such as gain coefficient (α), emission cross section (δe) and half life energy (E1/2) at maximum laser emission are also determined. 相似文献
14.
Preparation and characterization of poly(ethylene oxide)‐loaded hydroxypropyl‐β‐cyclodextrin nanofibers
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Hydroxypropyl‐β‐cyclodextrin (HP‐β‐CD) is a modified β‐cyclodextrin (β‐CD) derivative, which is toxicologically harmless to mammals and other animals. HP‐β‐CD is electrospun from an aqueous solution by blending with a non‐toxic, biocompatible, synthetic polymer poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO). Aqueous solutions containing different HP‐β‐CD/PEO blends (50:50–80:20) with variable concentrations (4 wt%–12 wt%) were used. Scanning electron microscope was used to investigate the morphology of the fibers, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy analysis confirmed the presence of HP‐β‐CD in the fiber. Uniform nanofibers with an average diameter of 264, 244, and 236 nm were obtained from 8 wt% solution of 50:50, 60:40, and 70:30 HP‐β‐CD/PEO, respectively. The average diameter of the fiber was decreased with increasing of HP‐β‐CD/PEO ratio. However, a higher proportion of HP‐β‐CD in the spinning solution increased beads in the fibers. The polymer concentration had no significant effect on the fiber diameter. The most uniform fibers with the narrowest diameter distribution were obtained from the 8 wt% of 50:50 solution. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
15.
Jana Sopkov‐de Oliveira Santos Marc‐Antoine Bazin Jean‐Franois Lohier La?la El Kihel Sylvain Rault 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2009,65(7):o311-o313
The stilbene derivative 1,2,3‐trimethoxy‐4‐[(E)‐2‐phenylvinyl]benzene, C17H18O3, (I), and its homocoupling co‐product (E,E)‐1,4‐bis(2,3,4‐trimethoxyphenyl)buta‐1,3‐diene, C22H26O6, (II), both have double bonds in trans conformations in their conjugated linkages. In the structure of stilbene (I), the aromatic rings deviate significantly from coplanarity, in contrast with coproduct (II), the core of which is rigorously planar. The deviation in stilbene (I) seems to be driven by intermolecular electrostatic interactions. Diene (II) sits on a crystallographic inversion centre, which bisects the conjugated linkage. 相似文献
16.
Five β‐peptide thioesters ( 1 – 5 , containing 3, 4, 10 residues) were prepared by manual solid‐phase synthesis and purified by reverse‐phase preparative HPLC. A β‐undecapeptide ( 6 ) and an α‐undecapeptide ( 7 ) with N‐terminal β3‐HCys and Cys residues were prepared by manual and machine synthesis, respectively. Coupling of the thioesters with the cysteine derivatives in the presence of PhSH (Scheme and Fig. 1) in aqueous solution occurred smoothly and quantitatively. Pentadeca‐ and heneicosapeptides ( 8 – 10 ) were isolated, after preparative RP‐HPLC purification, in yields of up to 60%. Thus, the so‐called native chemical ligation works well with β‐peptides, producing larger β3‐ and α/β3‐mixed peptides. Compounds 1 – 10 were characterized by high‐resolution mass spectrometry (HR‐MS) and by CD spectroscopy, including temperature and concentration dependence. β‐Peptide 9 with 21 residues shows an intense negative Cotton effect near 210 nm but no zero‐crossing above 190 nm, (Figs. 2–4), which is characteristic of β‐peptidic 314‐helical structures. Comparison of the CD spectra of the mixed α/β‐pentadecapeptide ( 10 ) and a helical α‐peptide (Fig. 5) indicate the presence of an α‐peptidic 3.613 helix. 相似文献
17.
Ahmed S. A. Youssef Kamal A. Kandeel Fouli A. Fouli Wael S. I. Abou‐Elmagd 《Heteroatom Chemistry》2005,16(1):6-11
2‐Amino‐3‐cyano‐4,5,6,7‐tetrahydrobenzo[b]thiophene 1a or 2‐amino‐3‐cyano‐4,7‐di‐ phenyl‐5‐methyl‐4H‐pyrano[2,3‐c]pyrazole 2a reacted with phenylisocyanate in dry pyridine to give 2‐(3‐phenylureido)‐3‐cyanobenzo[b]thiophene 1b or 2‐disubstituted amino‐3‐cyanopyranopyrazole 2b derivative. However, when 1a and 2a were refluxed with carbon disulfide in 10% ethanolic sodium hydroxide solution, they afforded the thieno[2,3‐d]pyrimidin‐2,4‐dithione derivative 5 in the former case, 2,4‐dicyano‐1,3‐bis(dithio carboxamino)cyclobuta‐1,3‐ diene 6 and pyrazolopyranopyrido[2,3‐d]pyrimidin‐ 2,4‐dithione derivative 7 in the latter one. Treatment of 2a with thiourea in refluxing ethanol in the presence of potassium carbonate gave 2,2′‐dithiobispyrimidine derivative 9 (major) in addition to pyranopyrazole derivative 10 and 2,2′‐dithiobis ethoxypyrimidine derivative 11 in minor amounts. The structures of all products were evidenced by microanalytical and spectral data. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Heteroatom Chem 16:6–11, 2005; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/hc.20070 相似文献
18.
Maciej Kubicki Wiesaw Prukaa Bogdan Marciniec 《Acta Crystallographica. Section C, Structural Chemistry》2007,63(12):o690-o692
The crystal structures of 9‐[(E)‐(4‐nitrophenyl)vinyl]‐9H‐carbazole and 9‐[(E)‐(3‐nitrophenyl)vinyl]‐9H‐carbazole, both C20H14N2O2, are determined mainly by van der Waals forces and π–π interactions between the carbazole and benzene systems. However, the packing modes are different. In the 4‐nitro derivative, the molecules in the weakly bound stack are related by a unit‐cell translation, while in the 3‐nitro derivative there are centrosymmetric pairs of molecules joined by π–π interactions and also pairs of molecules, related by another centre of symmetry, connected by eight relatively short C—H...O interactions. 相似文献
19.
An Efficient and Facile Synthesis of 5‐(Thiophene‐2‐carbonyl)‐6‐(trifluoromethyl)‐tetrahydro‐pyrimidin‐2(1H)‐one and 6‐(Thiophen‐2‐yl)‐4,5‐dihydropyrimidin‐2(1H)‐one from Same Substrates Under Different Conditions
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Rong Liang‐Ce Yunyun Zha Sheng Xia Linlin Ji Jing Zhang Peijun Cai 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2016,53(1):56-63
A series of 5‐(thiophene‐2‐carbonyl)‐6‐(trifluoromethyl)‐tetrahydropyrimidin‐2(1H)‐one and 6‐(thiophen‐2‐yl)‐4,5‐dihydropyrimidin‐2(1H)‐one derivatives have been synthesized from the reactions of aromatic aldehydes, 4,4,4‐trifluoro‐1‐(thien‐2‐yl)butane‐1,3‐dione and urea under the different conditions with high yields. In this research, it was found that the p‐toluenesulfonic acid was an efficient catalyst for obtaining 5‐(thiophene‐2‐carbonyl)‐6‐(trifluoromethyl)‐tetrahydropyrimidin‐2(1H)‐one derivative. At the same time, solvent‐free and NaOH were the preferred conditions for the synthesis of 6‐(thiophen‐2‐yl)‐4,5‐dihydropyrimidin‐2(1H)‐one derivative. Moreover, because of short reaction time, excellent yields, simple setup, this research offered an efficient process for preparing these kind compounds. 相似文献
20.
Bo Wu Jin Gyun Lee Chang Ju Lim Shao Dong Jia Sung Won Kwon Gwi Seo Hwang Jeong Hill Park 《Helvetica chimica acta》2012,95(4):636-642
The four new sesquiterpenoids 1 – 4 , and the new 2‐(2‐phenylethyl)‐4H‐chromen‐4‐one (=2‐(2‐phenylethyl)‐4H‐1‐benzopyran‐4‐one) derivative 5 , together with the two known sesquiterpenoids 6 and 7 , the five known chromenones 8 – 12 , and 1‐hydroxy‐1,5‐diphenylpentan‐3‐one ( 13 ), were isolated from a 70% MeOH extract of Aquilaria malaccensis agarwood chips. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of comprehensive spectral analyses and comparison with literature data. 相似文献