Nonzero solutions for generalized variational inequalities by index

The existence of nonzero solutions for a class of variational inequalities is studied by fixed point index approach for multivalued mappings in finite dimensional spaces and reflexive Banach spaces.     

Positive solvability of systems of nonlinear Hammerstein integral equations

The paper deals with the existence of positive continuous solutions to systems of nonlinear Hammerstein integral equations. The main tool used in the proofs is fixed point index theory in a cone. The results obtained here are essentially different from existing ones in the literature.     

Existence of three periodic positive solutions for a class of integral equations with parameters

In this paper, we establish the existence of three periodic positive solutions for a class of abstract integral equations by Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem. Using the existence results for abstract integral equations, the population models are also considered.     

Positive solutions of fourth-order boundary value problems with two parameters

In this paper the existence results of positive solutions are obtained for fourth-order boundary value problem

u(4)+βu″−αu=f(t,u),0<t<1,u(0)=u(1)=u″(0)=u″(1)=0,     

Existence of solutions and bifurcation points to Hammerstein equations with essentially bounded kernel

In this paper we establish an existence of solution theorem and an existence of bifurcation point theorem for Hammerstein integral equation whose kernel is supposed neither symmetric nor positive defined. To prove our result, we use the Tychonoff fixed point theorem. In particular, our bifurcation result is directly comparable with an analogous one recently established by F. Faraci.     

On the existence of positive solutions for a class of singular boundary value problems

In this paper, by the use of a fixed point theorem, many new necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions in C[0,1]∩C¹[0,1]∩C²(0,1) or C[0,1]∩C²(0,1) are presented for singular superlinear and sublinear second-order boundary value problems. Singularities at t=0, t=1 will be discussed.     

Existence of positive solutions for second-order boundary value problem with one parameter

In the case of not requiring f(t,u) to be nonnegative, by transforming the boundary value problem into the integral equation system, and applying the fixed point index theory, the author studies the following second-order boundary value problem with one parameter

     

Existence of solutions for integral inclusions

This paper presents sufficient conditions for the existence of solutions to a nonlinear integral inclusion being a Volterra counterpart of an integral inclusion arising in traffic theory. Our results are obtained via a Martelli-type fixed point theorem, and lead to new existence principles.     

A note on integrable solutions of Hammerstein integral equations

We derive a set of sufficient conditions for the existence of solutions of a Hammerstein integral equation.     

Existence of positive solutions for higher-order functional differential equations

Under suitable conditions on f(t,y(t+θ)), the boundary value problem of higher-order functional differential equation (FDE) of the form

     

Hammerstein非线性积分方程组的非平凡解及应用

该文利用拓扑方法和锥理论研究下列Hammerstein非线性积分方程组u(x)=∫_G k(x,y)f(y,u(y),v(y)) dy,v(x)=∫_Gk(x,y)g(y,u(y),v(y)) dy.在适当的条件下,证明了上述方程组非平解的存在性,并把所得结果应用于研究非线性二阶常微分方程组边值问题的非平凡解的存在性.     

Existence of multiple symmetric positive solutions of higher order Lidstone problems

This paper gives the sufficient conditions of the existence of at least three symmetric positive solutions for one type of higher order autonomous Lidstone problem by applying the five functionals fixed point theorem. The analogous result for higher order nonautonomous singular Lidstone problem is also proved here.     

非局部边值条件下一类四阶问题的正解

本文研究一类非局部边值条件下非线性项含有二阶导数的四阶问题.利用一个特殊锥上的不动点指数理论,在非线性项满足关联谱半径的一些不等式条件时,获得该问题正解存在的结果.给出了具有变号系数多点形式和变号核积分形式的混合边值条件下的两个例子来说明理论结果的应用.     

Positive solutions of singular Caputo fractional differential equations with integral boundary conditions

In this paper, we investigate the existence of positive solutions of singular super-linear (or sub-linear) integral boundary value problems for fractional differential equation involving Caputo fractional derivative. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of C³[0, 1] positive solutions are given by means of the fixed point theorems on cones. Our nonlinearity f(t, x) may be singular at t = 0 and/or t = 1.     

On the existence and nonexistence of positive solutions for nonlinear Sturm-Liouville boundary value problems

In this paper the existence and nonexistence results of positive solutions are obtained for Sturm-Liouville boundary value problem