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1.
在低温强磁场条件下,对In0.53Ga0.47As/In0.52Al0.48As量子阱中的二维电子气进行了磁输运测试.在低磁场范围内观察到正磁电阻效应,在高磁场下这一正磁电阻趋于饱和,分析表明这一现象与二维电子气中的电子占据两个子带有关.在考虑了两个子带之间的散射效应后,通过分析低磁场下的正磁电阻,得到了每个子带电子的迁移率,结果表明第二子带电子的迁移率高于第一子带电子的迁移率.进一步分析表明,这主要是由两个子带之间的 关键词: 二维电子气 正磁电阻 子带散射  相似文献   

2.
研究了基于InP基的In0.65Ga0.35As/In0.52Al0.48As赝型高迁移率晶体管材料中纵向磁电阻的Shubnikov-de Haas(SdH)振荡效应和霍耳效应,通过对纵向磁电阻SdH振荡的快速傅里叶变换分析,获得了各子带电子的浓度,并因此求得了各子带能级相对于费米能级的位置.联立求解Schrdinger方程和Poisson方程,自洽计算了样品的导带形状、载流子浓度分布以及各子带能级和费米能级位置.理论计算和实验结果很好符合.实验和理论计算均表明,势垒层的掺杂电子几乎全部转移到了量子阱中,转移率在95%以上. 关键词: SdH振荡 二维电子气 FFT分析 自洽计算  相似文献   

3.
研究了不同沟道厚度的In0.53 Ga0.47As/In0.52Al0.48As量子阱中双子带占据的二维电子气的输运特性.在考虑了两个子带电子之间的磁致子带间散射效应后,通过分析Shubnikov-de Haas振荡一阶微分的快速傅里叶变换结果,获得了每个子带电子的浓度、输运散射时间、量子散射时间以及子带之间的散射时间.结果表明,对于所研究的样品,第一子带电子受到的小角散射更强,这与第一子带电子受到了更强的电离杂质散射有关.  相似文献   

4.
采用回旋共振光谱方法,同时获得了具有较高电子气浓度的赝形In0.80Ga0.20As/In0.53Ga0.47As/In0.52Al0.48AsHEMT结构中最低两个子能带的费密面附近电子有效质量、 散射时间和迁移率.观察到该系统中能带非抛物性和波函数穿透所导致的电子回旋有效质量的显著增大效应,以及合金无序势和电离杂质散射所引起的电子散射时间和迁移率明显的子带依赖性. 关键词:  相似文献   

5.
报道了调制掺杂的应变In0.60Ga0.40As/In0.52Al0.48As多量子阱中室温光致发光光谱.观察到n=1和2电子子带到n=1重空穴子带的强发光峰.在低温下可以观察到n=1电子子带到n=1轻空穴弱发光肩胛.通过对发光强度随激发功率及温度依赖关系以及理论模型的分析研究,认为该调制掺杂量子阱中辐射复合效率降低的主要机制是应变失配位错对载流子的陷阱作用.界面上的失配位错是陷阱的主要来源.并用静态的光致发光理论模型 关键词:  相似文献   

6.
研究了低温(15K)和强磁场(0—13T)条件下, InP基In053Ga047As/In052Al048As量子阱中电子占据两个子带时填充因子随磁场的变化规律.结果表明,在电子自旋分裂能远小于朗道能级展宽的情况下,如果两个子带分裂能是朗道分裂能的整数倍时,即ΔE21=kωc(其中k为整数),填充因子为偶数;当两个子带分裂能为朗道分裂能的半奇数倍时,即ΔE21=(2k+1)ωc/2,填充因子出现奇数. 关键词: 053Ga047As/In052Al048As量子阱')" href="#">In053Ga047As/In052Al048As量子阱 填充因子 磁输运  相似文献   

7.
研究了双子带占据的In0.52Al0.48As/In0.53Ga0 .47As单量子阱中磁电阻的Shubnikov-de Haas(SdH)振荡效应和霍耳效应,获得了不 同子带电子的浓度、迁移率、有效质量和能级位置.低磁感应强度(B<1.5T)下由迁移率谱和 多载流子拟合相结合的方法得到的各子带电子浓度与通过SdH振荡得到的结果一致.在d 2ρ/dB2-1/B的快速傅里叶变换 关键词: InAlAs/InGaAs单量子阱 SdH振荡 二维电子气 磁致子带间散射  相似文献   

8.
利用固源分子束外延技术,在In0.15Ga0.85As/GaAs量子阱生长了两个InAs/In0.15Ga0.85As量子点(DWELL)样品.通过改变其中一个InAs DWELL样品中的In0.15Ga0.85As阱层的厚度和生长温度,获得了量子点尺寸增大而且尺寸分布更均匀的结果.结合光致发光光谱(PL)和压电调制光谱(PzR)实验结果,发现该样品量子点的光学性质也同时得到 关键词: 合金分解效应 0.15Ga0.85As量子点')" href="#">InAs/In0.15Ga0.85As量子点 光致发光光谱 压电调制光谱  相似文献   

9.
在低温强磁场条件下,对In0.53 Ga0.47 As/In0.52AI0.48As量子阱中的二维电子气进行了磁输运测试.在低磁场范围内观察到正磁电阻效应,在高磁场下这一正磁电阻趋于饱和,分析表明这一现象与二维电子气中的电子占据两个子带有关.在考虑了两个子带之间的散射效应后,通过分析低磁场下的正磁电阻,得到了每个子带电子的迁移率,结果表明第二子带电子的迁移率高于第一子带电子的迁移率.进一步分析表明,这主要是由两个子带之间的散射引起的.  相似文献   

10.
从模拟和实验两个方面对高迁移率In0.6Ga0.4As沟道金属氧化物半导体高电子迁移率晶体管(MOSHEMT)和金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管(MOSFET)器件开展研究工作.研宄发现InAlAs势垒层对Ino0.6Ga0.4AsMOSHEMT的特性具有重要影响.与Ino0.6Ga0.4As MOSFET相比,Ino0.6Ga0.4As MOSHEMT表现出优异的电学特性.实验结果表明,In0.6Ga0.4As MOSHEMT的有效沟道迁移率达到2812 cm2/V.s-1,是In0.6Ga0.4As MOSFET的3.2倍.0.02 mm栅长的MOSHEMT器件较相同栅长的MOSFET器件具有更高的驱动电流、更大的跨导峰值、更大的开关比、更高的击穿电压和更小的亚阈值摆幅.  相似文献   

11.
Photoluminescence and cathodoluminescence measurements of strained undoped In0.15Ga0.85As/GaAs and In0.15Ga0.85As/Al0.15Ga0.85As quantum well structures with emission lines attributed to the first electron–first heavy hole and first electron–first light hole excitonic transitions have been analysed theoretically within the eight-band effective mass approximation. For In0.15Ga0.85As/GaAs the results are consistent with either type I or type II alignment of the light hole band. In the case of In0.15Ga0.85As/Al0.15Ga0.85As our results indicate type II alignment for the light hole band and offset ratio ofQ = 0.83.  相似文献   

12.
In0.53Ga0.47As/In0.53Ga0.23Al0.24As quantum wells (QWs) of various widths have been grown by molecular beam epitaxy on the InP substrate and investigated by electromodulation spectroscopy, i.e. photoreflectance (PR) and contactless electroreflectance (CER). The optical transitions related to the QW barrier and the QW ground and excited states have been clearly observed in PR and CER spectra. The experimental QW transition energies have been compared with theoretical predictions based on an effective mass formalism model. A good agreement between experimental data and theoretical calculations has been observed when the conduction band offset for the In0.53Ga0.47As/In0.53Ga0.23Al0.24As interface equals 60%. In addition, it has been concluded that the conduction band offset for the In0.53Ga0.23Al0.24As/InP interface is close to zero. The obtained results show that InGa(Al)As alloys are very promising materials in the band gap engineering for structures grown on InP substrate.  相似文献   

13.
A coupled-well InAlAs/InGaAs quantum wire MODFET structure is proposed, for which simulations predict improved frequency performance (>500 GHz), over a wider range of Vg, as compared to well/wire devices with a standard MODFET heterointerface. A comparison of several transverse potential well profiles, obtained by varying the placement of a thin barrier within a 100 Å finite well, is presented. In all cases, the quantum wires consist of a 0.1 m long channel and a 150 Å finite-square-well lateral profile. It has been found that the peak of the electron distribution for the first confined state, as measured from the heterointerface, changes dramatically depending on the location of the thin barrier. For quantum wire structures, realized in the lattice matched system of In0.52Al0.48As/In0.53Ga0.47As/InP, a change in the barrier location of 25 Å is accompanied by a shift in the carrier peak of more than 40 Å (~20 Å closer to or farther from the spacer-well interface than in the standard MODFET profile). Implications of this are reflected in the current-voltage characteristics (Id-Vd) and frequency responses (fT-Vg) of the proposed structures.  相似文献   

14.
We report on electron g-factor in an InAs-inserted In0.53Ga0.47As/In0.52Al0.48As heterostructure. The gate voltage dependence of g-factor is obtained from the coincidence method. The obtained g-factor values are surprisingly smaller than the g-factor value of bulk InAs, and it is close to the bare g-factor value of In0.53Ga0.47As. The large change in g-factor is observed by applying the gate voltage. The obtained gate voltage dependence is not simply explained by the energy dependence of g-factor.  相似文献   

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