共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 203 毫秒
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通过正则变换,构造出广义非线性Schr(o)dinger方程的多辛方程组.对此多辛方程组,导出了一个新的模方守恒多辛格式.数值实验结果表明,多辛格式具有长时间的数值行为,且在保持模方守恒律方面优于蛙跳格式和辛欧拉中点格式. 相似文献
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近年来,Bridges等人在Hamiltonian力学意义下,直接把有限维Hamiltonian系统推广到无穷维,通过引入新的函数坐标,使得偏微分方程在时间和空间的各个方向上都有各自不同的有限维辛结构,这样原偏微分方程就由各个有限维辛结构以及右端的梯度函数决定,称这样的方程为多辛Hamiltonian系统.多辛Hamiltonian系统满足多辛守恒定律,满足多辛Hamiltonian系统的多辛守恒律的离散算法称为多辛算法.以耦合非线性Schr dinger方程为例,研究无穷维Hamiltonian系统的多辛算法,验证了两孤立子碰撞后会发生相互通过、反射及融合现象. 相似文献
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王俊杰 《原子与分子物理学报》2013,30(6)
广义Zakharov-Kuznetsov 方程作为一类重要的非线性方程有着许广泛的应
用前景,基于Hamilton 空间体系的多辛理论研究了广义Zakharov-Kuznetsov方程的数值
解法,讨论了利用Preissmann 方法构造离散多辛格式的途径, 并构造了一种典型的半隐
式的多辛格式, 该格式满足多辛守恒律、局部能量守恒律. 数值算例结果表明该多辛离
散格式具有较好的长时间数值稳定性. 相似文献
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广义Zakharov-Kuznetsov方程作为一类重要的非线性方程有着许多广泛的应用前景,基于Hamilton空间体系的多辛理论研究了广义Zakharov-Kuznetsov方程的数值解法,讨论了利用Preissmann方法构造离散多辛格式的途径,并构造了一种典型的半隐式的多辛格式,该格式满足多辛守恒律、局部能量守恒律.数值算例结果表明该多辛离散格式具有较好的长时间数值稳定性. 相似文献
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Yaming Chen Songhe Song & Huajun Zhu 《advances in applied mathematics and mechanics.》2014,6(4):494-514
In this paper, we propose two new explicit multi-symplectic splitting methods for the nonlinear Dirac (NLD) equation.
Based on its multi-symplectic formulation, the NLD equation is split into one linear multi-symplectic system and
one nonlinear infinite Hamiltonian system. Then multi-symplectic Fourier pseudospectral method and multi-symplectic Preissmann scheme are employed to discretize the linear subproblem, respectively. And the nonlinear subsystem is solved by a symplectic scheme. Finally, a composition method is applied to obtain the final schemes for the NLD equation. We find that the two proposed schemes preserve the total symplecticity and can be solved explicitly. Numerical experiments are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed methods. 相似文献
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<正>We propose a multi-symplectic wavelet splitting method to solve the strongly coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations.Based on its multi-symplectic formulation,the strongly coupled nonlinear Schr(o|¨)dinger equations can be split into one linear multi-symplectic subsystem and one nonlinear infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian subsystem.For the linear subsystem,the multi-symplectic wavelet collocation method and the symplectic Buler method are employed in spatial and temporal discretization,respectively.For the nonlinear subsystem,the mid-point symplectic scheme is used.Numerical simulations show the effectiveness of the proposed method during long-time numerical calculation. 相似文献
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In the paper, we describe a novel kind of multisymplectic method for three-dimensional (3-D) Maxwell’s equations. Splitting the 3-D Maxwell’s equations into three local one-dimensional (LOD) equations, then applying a pair of symplectic Runge–Kutta methods to discretize each resulting LOD equation, it leads to splitting multisymplectic integrators. We say this kind of schemes to be LOD multisymplectic scheme (LOD-MS). The discrete conservation laws, convergence, dispersive relation, dissipation and stability are investigated for the schemes. Theoretical analysis shows that the schemes are unconditionally stable, non-dissipative, and of first order accuracy in time and second order accuracy in space. As a reduction, we also consider the application of LOD-MS to 2-D Maxwell’s equations. Numerical experiments match the theoretical results well. They illustrate that LOD-MS is not only efficient and simple in coding, but also has almost all the nature of multisymplectic integrators. 相似文献
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A generalization of the multi-symplectic form for Hamiltonian systems to self-adjoint systems with dissipation terms is studied. These systems can be expressed as multi-symplectic Birkhoffian equations, which leads to a natural definition of Birkhoffian multi-symplectic structure. The concept of Birkhoffian multi-symplectic integrators for Birkhoffian PDEs is investigated. The Birkhoffian multi-symplectic structure is constructed by the continuous variational principle, and the Birkhoffian multi-symplectic integrator by the discrete variational principle. As an example, two Birkhoffian multi-symplectic integrators for the equation describing a linear damped string are given. 相似文献
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A variational formulation for the multisymplectic Hamiltonian systems is presented in this Letter. Using this variational formulation, we obtain multisymplectic integrators from a variational perspective. Numerical experiments are also reported.Mathematical Subject Classifications (2000). 70G50, 58Z05. 相似文献
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A total variation calculus in discrete multisymplectic field theory is developed in this Letter. Using this discrete total variation calculus, we obtain multisymplectic-energy-momentum integrators. The multisymplectic discretization for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation is also presented. 相似文献
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In the previous papers I and II,we have studied the difference discrete variational principle and the Euler-Lagrange cohomology in the framework of multi-parameter differential approach.We have gotten the difference discrete Euler-Lagrange equations and canonical ones for the difference discrete versions of classical mechanics and field theory as well as the difference discrete versions for the Euler-Lagrange cohomology and applied them to get the necessary and sufficient condition for the symplectic or multisymplectic geometry preserving properties in both the lagrangian and Hamiltonian formalisms.In this paper,we apply the difference discrete variational principle and Euler-Lagrange cohomological approach directly to the symplectic and multisymplectic algorithms.We will show that either Hamiltonian schemes of Lagrangian ones in both the symplectic and multisymplectic algorithms are variational integrators and their difference discrete symplectic structure-preserving properties can always be established not only in the solution space but also in the function space if and only if the related closed Euler-Lagrange cohomological conditions are satisfied. 相似文献
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We explore the multisymplectic Fourier pseudospectral discretizations for the (3+1)-dimensional Klein-Gordon equation in this paper. The corresponding multisymplectic conservation laws are derived. Two kinds of explicit
symplectic integrators in time are also presented. 相似文献
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In this paper, we study the integration of Hamiltonian wave equations whose solutions have oscillatory behaviors in time and/or space. We are mainly concerned with the research for multi-symplectic extended Runge–Kutta–Nyström (ERKN) discretizations and the corresponding discrete conservation laws. We first show that the discretizations to the Hamiltonian wave equations using two symplectic ERKN methods in space and time respectively lead to an explicit multi-symplectic integrator (Eleap-frogI). Then we derive another multi-symplectic discretization using a symplectic ERKN method in time and a symplectic partitioned Runge–Kutta method, which is equivalent to the well-known Störmer–Verlet method in space (Eleap-frogII). These two new multi-symplectic schemes are extensions of the leap-frog method. The numerical stability and dispersive properties of the new schemes are analyzed. Numerical experiments with comparisons are presented, where the two new explicit multi-symplectic methods and the leap-frog method are applied to the linear wave equation and the Sine–Gordon equation. The numerical results confirm the superior performance and some significant advantages of our new integrators in the sense of structure preservation. 相似文献