2,5-二甲基-3,4-二乙酰基-1-(3-硝基苯基)吡咯的合成及晶体结构

在酸性介质中,3,4-二乙酰基-2,5-己二酮与硝基苯胺作用,满意地得到了2,5-二甲基-3,4-二乙酰基-1-(硝基苯基)吡咯,用IR、1HNMR、高分辨质谱等对其进行了表征,并用X射线衍射测定了2,5-二甲基-3,4-二乙酰基-1-(3-硝基苯基)吡咯的晶体结构.该晶体属单斜晶系,P21/c空间群.晶体学数据如下:a＝0.9375(1)nm,b＝1.2814(2)nm,c＝1.2985(1)nm,β＝100.96(1)°,V＝1.5315(3)nm3,Z＝4,M＝300.31,Dc＝1.302×103kg/m3.     

3,4-二乙酰基-2,5-已二酮的电化学合成及其晶体结构

以KI-NaI为电解质,丙酮为溶剂,用间接电氧化的方法对乙酰丙酮进行电解氧化偶联反应,高产率地得到了3,4-二乙酰基-2,5-已二酮,用IR、UV、1H NMR、高分辩质谱等对其进行了表征,并用X射线衍射测定了晶体结构.该晶体属正交晶系,Pbcn空间群,a=0.91390(10)nm,b=0.94050(10)nm,c=1.18610(10)nm,Z=4,Dc=1.291×103 kg/m3.XRD结果显示该分子完全以烯醇式存在,位于同一平面内,烯醇氢原子在分子内以不对称形式与邻近的氧原子缔合.     

2,5—二甲基—3,4—二乙酰基—1—（3—硝基苯基）吡咯的合成及晶体 …

在酸性介质中,３,４－二乙酰基－２,５－己二酮与硝基苯胺作用,满意地得到了２,５－二甲基－３,４二乙酰基－１－（硝基苯基）吡咯,用ＩＲ、＾１ＨＮＭＲ、高分辨质谱等对其进行了表征,并用Ｘ射线衍射测定了２,５－二甲基－３,４－二乙酰基－１－（３－硝基苯基）吡咯的晶体结构。该晶体属单斜晶系,Ｐ２１／Ｃ空间群。晶体学数据如下：ａ＝０．９３７５（ａ）ｎｍ,ｂ＝１．２８１４（２）ｎｍ,ｃ＝１．２９８５（１）ｎ     

2,2'-(3,硝基4-氯苯基)次甲基双(3-羟基-5,5-二甲基-2-环己烯-1-酮)合成与晶体结构

以3-硝基-4-氯苯甲醛和5,5-二甲基-1,3-环己二酮为原料,二甲基甲酰胺为溶剂,不需催化剂合成一种新的氧杂蒽二酮开环衍生物2,2'-(3-硝基-4-氯苯基)次甲基双(3-羟基-5,5-二甲基-2-环己烯-1-酮)晶体,确定最佳反应条件是:芳醛和脂肪环酮的摩尔投料比为1∶2,反应温度为80℃,反应时间为lh;并对其进行熔点、元素分析、红外光谱、氢核磁共振及X-射线单晶衍射测定.该晶体为单斜晶系,空间群=P21/n,a=1.95777(13)nm,b=1.22720(9) nm,c=1.99687(14) nm,β=107.719(2).,V=4.5700(6) nm3,Z=8,dc=1.302 g/m3,μ =0.205mm-1,F(000)=1888.     

2-甲基4-(4-(吡啶-3-乙炔基)苯基)-3-丁炔-2-醇的合成及晶体结构

由1,4-二碘代苯出发,经过两步Sonogashira偶联反应合成了标题配合物2-甲基4.(4-(吡啶-3-乙炔基)苯基)-3-丁炔-2-醇.通过1H NMR、13C NMR核磁共振、Ⅹ-射线单晶衍射等手段对化合物的结构进行了表征.结果表明,该化合物晶体属于单斜晶系,空间群为P21/c.晶体学参数:a=3.3321 (4) nm,b=1.00539(11) nm,c=0.89158(10) nm,α =90.00°,β=92.442(2)°,y=90.00°,V=2984.2(6) nm3,Z =4.     

5-溴-2-(4-甲基哌啶-1-基)嘧啶的晶体结构及密度泛函理论研究

嘧啶类衍生物在医药、化工和功能材料等领域有着重要应用。在药物研发,特别是抗癌药物研发领域中,5-溴-2-(4-甲基哌啶-1-基)嘧啶是一种含嘧啶环的重要中间体。本文通过一步芳香亲核取代反应合成了5-溴-2-(4-甲基哌啶-1-基)嘧啶,经溶液结晶法获得其单晶体,并进行了晶体学分析(晶系:正交晶系,空间群:P2₁2₁2₁,晶胞:a=10.181 42(6) nm, b=17.620 0(8) nm, c=10.179 02(5) nm,Z=4,ρ_c＝1.478 g·cm^-3,R=0.056 6,wR=0.168 8)。标题化合物的最优结构和前线轨道能量在B3LYP/6-311G(d, p)模式下使用密度泛函理论(DFT)计算得到,经DFT优化的结果与实验确定的数据相近。此外,为进一步揭示标题化合物的物理化学性质,通过DFT进一步研究了分子的静电式和前线分子轨道。     

基于3-羟基-2-吡啶苯甲酸的铜(Ⅱ)配位聚合物的合成,晶体结构和光催化性能

以3-羟基-2-吡啶苯甲酸(H2L)和Cu(NO3)2·6H2O为原料,通过溶剂热反应得到了一个新的配位聚合物[Cu(HL)2·C2H5OH]n(1).通过X-射线单晶衍射、元素分析、红外光谱(FT-IR)、热重分析(TG-DTA)和固态漫反射光谱(UV-Vis)等实验手段对配合物进行了表征.结果表明,配合物1结晶于单斜晶系,P21/c空间群.最小结构单元中包含一个铜离子与四个有机配体,形成六配位模式,并进一步通过有机配体的羧基和羟基基团桥接,形成了二维平面结构.配合物1具有半导体性质,带隙能(Eg)为3.01 eV.光催化性能测试结果表明,配合物1对染料亚甲基蓝(MB)和甲基橙(MO)均具有催化降解效果,在紫外光照射下120 min和180 min内,对二者的降解率分别为92.6;和45.4;.配合物1还具有良好的循环再生性,重复使用5次后仍能保持对MB分子的光催化活性基本不变.     

基于4-(1H-吡唑-3-基)-吡啶构筑的新型Zn(Ⅱ)配位聚合物的合成、晶体结构和性质研究

采用水热法,合成了一个Zn(Ⅱ)配位聚合物[Zn3(4-PP)4(OH)2(SO4)2(H2O)2]n(1,4-PP=4-(1H-pyrazol-3-yl) pyridine),并用元素分析、红外光谱和X-射线单晶衍射对其进行了表征,测定了其热重性质和荧光性质.该配位聚合物1属于单斜晶系,P21/c群,其晶胞参数为:a=12.303(3) nm,b =6.0083(12) nm,c=25.308(5) nm,β=101.40(3)°,F(000)=1056,Dc=1.882 g/cm3,V=1833.8(6) nm3,Mr=1038.94,Z=2,μ(MoKα)=2.140 mm-1,R1=0.0672,wR2 =0.1300.在该配位聚合物1中,金属锌(Ⅱ)与SO24-以及OH-形成纯无机的二维层状结构,而4-PP配体仅作为端基配体;二维结构进一步通过氢键的作用形成三维超分子结构.     

以2-甲基-丙烯酸,4-(吡啶-4-偶氮)-苯酯为配体的四个配位化合物的合成、晶体结构和紫外吸收

4个单核配位化合物,[Zn(Maape)2(H2O)2(NO3)2] (1, 单核), [Cu(Maape)2(H2O)2(NO3)2] (2, 单核), [Zn(Maape)2Cl2] (3, 单核), [Zn(Maape)(H2O)4SO4] (4, 单核),都是用过渡金属盐和配体2-甲基-丙烯酸,4-(吡啶-4-偶氮)-苯酯合成的.四个化合物由单晶X-射线衍射和结构分析表明都是单核化合物.另外,还通过红外和元素分析对其进行表征.配位化合物的结构不仅受配位金属离子的影响还受不同配位阴离子的影响.化合物1和2的结构都是由一个金属离子中心、2个配位硝酸根离子和2个配体分子组成的单核配合物.化合物3的单核结构中包含一个Zn(II)、2个氯离子和2个配体分子.而化合物4的不对称单元[Zn(Maape)(H2O)4SO4]中Zn(II)中心位于二重对称轴上.在本文中,配体和4个化合物都在323 nm处有最高紫外吸收峰.     

N-(4-吡啶甲基)-L-丝氨酸铜配合物的合成、晶体结构和磁性

氨基酸还原希夫碱HL (N-(4-吡啶甲基)-L-丝氨酸)与CuCl2·2H2O在室温条件通过扩散法合成了配位聚合物{[Cu2(L)2(Cl)2]·H2O}n(I).采用元素分析、红外光谱、X-射线单晶衍射、粉末衍射和热重分析进行了表征.两个结晶学独立Cu(II) 包含于其晶体结构中,Cu1为变形八面体CuO2N2Cl2几何构型;Cu2则呈现略有变形的四方锥结构.Cu1和Cu2通过配体L-的吡啶氮原子以及氯离子的桥连作用连接为2D网状结构.变温磁化率实验表明在温度为2~300 K,配合物I表现为铁磁性耦合.     

Crystal and molecular structure of 2,5-dimethyl-3,4-diacetylpyrrole

An X-ray crystallographic study of 2,5-dimethyl-3,4-diacetylpyrrole showed that the crystals are monoclinic, space groupP2₁/n,a = 10·01(3),b = 12·93(3),c = 7·41(2) Å and = 91·5(5) °. The crystal structure was solved by direct methods and refined by least squares to a finalR factor of 0·13. The values determined for the bond distances and angles of the pyrrole ring are in good agreement with the values reported in the literature. However, there are significant changes in the exocyclic bond angles of the atoms of the ring. The planes of the acetyl groups are tilted with respect to the ring plane, forming dihedral angles of 22 ° and 40 °.     

Crystal and molecular structure of 2,5-dimethyl-3,4-diacetylfuran

The crystal and molecular structure of 2,5-dimethyl-3,4-diacetylfuran has been determined by direct methods using CuK. photographic data. Refinement by full-matrix least-squares methods gave a finalR factor of 0·097. The crystals are monoclinic: space groupP2₁/c,a =14·92(2),b = 4·09(1),c =16·68(3) Å and = 109·7(5) °;Z = 4. The furan ring of the molecule is planar, and the exocyclic atoms bound to the atoms of the ring lie close to the ring plane. The planes of the acetyl groups are tilted by 16 ° and 47 ° with respect to the ring plane. The exocyclic bond angles of this compound are significantly different from the equivalent angles in furan.     

Crystal and Molecular Structure of the 1:2 Salt Formed Between 1,2-(4-Pyridyl)Ethane and 2-(4-Hydroxyphenylazo)Benzoic Acid

Abstract  Proton transfer occurred during co-crystallization of 1,2-(4-pyridyl)ethane with 2-(4-hydroxyphenylazo)benzoic acid to yield a salt comprising a 1:2 ratio of 1,2-bis(4-pyridinium)ethane dications and 2-(4-hydroxyphenylazo)benzoate anions. Centrosymmetrically related anions associate by charge-assisted O–H···O hydrogen bonds to form 24-membered {···OC₃N₂C₄OH}₂ synthons. These are connected into a supramolecular polymer via charge-assisted N–H···O hydrogen bonds involving the 1,2-bis(4-pyridinium)ethane dications. The compound crystallizes in the triclinic space group P−1 with a = 8.517(4) ?, b = 9.110(5) ?, c = 10.477(5) ?, α = 96.850(13)°, β = 94.446(12)°, γ = 104.946(10)° and Z = 1 {two anions and a dication}. Index Abstract  Supramolecular chains mediated by charge-assisted O–H···O and N–H···O hydrogen bonding are found in the salt containing a 1:2 ratio of 1,2-bis(4-pyridinium)ethane dications and 2-(4-hydroxyphenylazo)benzoate anions.      

The Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 5-Methyl-1-(1-naphthyl)-1,2,3-triazol-4-carboxyl Acid

Abstract  5-Methyl-1-(1-naphthyl)-1,2,3-triazol-4-carboxyl acid 3 was synthesized from 1-aminonaphthalene. The yielded product 3 was investigated with X-ray crystallographic, NMR, MS and IR techniques. Compound 3, C₁₄H₁₁N₃O₂, Mr = 253.26, crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pbca with unit cell parameters a = 10.068(2), b = 12.353(2), c = 20.102(4) ?, V = 2500.1(8) ?³, Z = 8, Dx = 1.346 Mgm^-3. The final R was 0.0474. The molecular packing is stabilized by intermolecular O–H···N interactions. Index Abstract  5-Methyl-1-(1-naphthyl)-1,2,3-triazol-4-carboxyl acid 3 was synthesized from 1-aminonaphthalene. The yielded product 3 was investigated with X-ray crystallographic, NMR, MS and IR techniques. Compound 3, C₁₄H₁₁N₃O₂, Mr = 253.26, crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pbca with unit cell parameters a = 10.068(2), b = 12.353(2), c = 20.102(4) ?, α = β = γ = 90.00o. V = 2,500.1(8) ?³, Z = 8, Dx = 1.346 Mgm⁻³. The final R was 0.0474. The molecular packing is stabilized by intermolecular O–H···N interactions.      

Crystal Structure of 4-Bromo-3,4-Dichloro-1-(1-Morpholinyl)-1-(Decylsulfanyl)-2-Nitro-Buta-1,3-Diene

Abstract  

The compound 4-bromo-3,4-dichloro-1-(1-morpholinyl)-1-(decylsulfanyl)-2-nitro-buta-1,3-diene was synthesized from the reaction of 4-bromo-1,3,4-trichloro-1-(decylsulfanyl)-2-nitro-buta-1,3-diene with morpholine and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectrum, UV spectra, ¹H NMR,¹³C NMR and X-ray single crystal determination. In the title compound, C₁₈H₂₉BrCl₂N₂O₃S, crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2₁/c, a = 15.8326(4) Å, b = 8.9915(10) Å, c = 16.7528(5) Å, β = 100.808(10)°, V = 2,342.6(3) Å³, Z = 4, R ₁ = 0.0590 and wR ₂ = 0.0940. The morpholine ring adopts a chair conformation. The morpholine ring and the butadiene group are inclined at an angle of 113.4 (1)°. The butadiene unit is not planar as can be expected if the two double bonds are fully conjugated.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Heptyl 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-propenoate

Abstract  The title compound, C₁₆H₂₂O₄, synthesized by modified Knoevenagel condensation of protocatechualdehyde with monoheptyl-malonate and recrystallized from benzene, was confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction (CCDC 272827). The compound crystallizes in triclinic space group Pī with cell parameters a = 5.296(3) ?, b = 10.711(13) ?, c = 13.870(4) ?, α = 98.84(7)°, β = 90.97(4)°, γ = 96.77(7)° and Z = 2. The structure is the E isomer and its packing is stabilized by intermolecular O–H···O and C–H···O hydrogen bonds. Index Abstract  The title compound, C₁₆H₂₂O₄, synthesized by modified Knoevenagel condensation, was confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction showing its structure is in E isomer and its packing is stabilized by hydrogen bonds.      

Synthesis Characterization and Crystal Structure of 2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazole

The title compound, C₃₀H₂₅FN₂O₃, was prepared from the four-component one-pot condensation reaction and the product crystallized using dimethylformamide. The structure of the compound was established by elemental analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), UV-Visible, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The compound crystallizes in the triclinic crystal system with the space group Pī, with unit cell parameters a = 10.286(2) Å, b = 11.795(2) Å, c = 21.331(4) Å, α = 100.270(3)°, β = 90.093(3)°, γ = 90.062(3)°, and Z = 4. The crystal and molecular structure of the title molecule is stabilized by intra-molecular interactions of types C–H···N and C–H···O.