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A simple gas chromatographic method is described for the analysis of 3,3'-dichloro-4,4'diaminodiphenylmethane (MOCA) in air. MOCA is quantitatively collected on a Gas-Chrom S tube and the solid sorbent is extracted with acetone. An aliquot sample of the extract is introduced directly into the gas chromatograph, using a microsyringe and the sample is chromatographed on a 1-ft.,silylated 10% Dexsil column. The peak area of MOCA is measured and related to the concentration via a calibration curve prepared with a constant volume of standards. The chloroanilines associated with MOCA cause no interference; however, interference can be expected from any compounds having a retention time identical to that of MOCA. As little as 0.002 mug of MOCA per mul of acetone can be detected by this method.  相似文献   

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Changes occurring in the structural organization of the thermoplastic polyimide derived from 3,3'-diaminobenzophenone and 3,3',4,4'-benzophenonetetracarboxylic dianhydride on heat treatment at temperatures in the range 250-350°C were studied, and the influence of these changes on the rheological behavior of the polymer was examined.  相似文献   

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在水热条件下利用H4ddb配体合成了3个过渡金属配合物[Co2(ddb)(phen)2(H2O)6]·3H2O(1),[Co(ddb)0.5(bpy)0.5(H2O)3]n2)和{[Ag(dpe)]·0.5(H2ddb)·H2O}n3)(H4ddb=3,3'',4,4''-四羧基偶氮苯,bpy=4,4''-联吡啶,dpe=1,2-二(4-吡啶基乙烯)),并用元素分析、红外光谱、X射线粉末衍射、X射线单晶衍射对其进行了表征。配合物1为双核结构,基于丰富的氢键作用扩展形成三维超分子网结构。配合物2为基于钴离子通过ddb4-配体以μ4η1,η1,η1,η1的配位模式连接而成的二维网结构。配合物3是由Ag(Ⅰ)离子与dpe配体形成的直链结构,客体分子H2ddb2-通过氢键作用将其扩展为三维超分子结构。此外还研究了配合物1~3的荧光性质和热稳定性。  相似文献   

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以3,3′,5,5′-(1,3-苯基)-联苯四羧酸(H4btb)与1,10-菲咯啉(phen)为配体,分别与硝酸镉和硝酸锌在水热条件下反应合成2个一维[Cd(H2btb)(phen)]n(1)和二维{[Zn2(btb)(phen)]·1.5H2O}n(2)配位聚合物,并对其进行了元素分析、红外光谱、热重分析和X-射线单晶衍射测定。配合物1属于单斜晶系,空间群为C2/c,晶胞参数:a=2.82845(13)nm,b=1.08554(5)nm,c=1.81768(8)nm,β=96.4850(10)°,V=5.5453(4)nm3,Z=8,Dc=1.670Mg·m-3,F(000)=2800,R1=0.0339,wR2=0.0718[I2σ(I)],配体H4btb的2个羧基分别采取μ1-η1∶η1、μ2-η2∶η1配位模式连接镉原子形成一维带状结构。化合物2也属于单斜晶系,空间群为P21/c,晶胞参数:a=1.7471(3)nm,b=1.2511(2)nm,c=2.1870(3)nm,β=120.911(11)°,V=4.1014(11)nm3,Z=4,Dc=1.491Mg·m-3,F(000)=1876,R1=0.0673,wR2=0.1749[I2σ(I)],全部去质子的H4btb配体的4个羧基分别采取μ1-η1∶η0、μ1-η1∶η1、μ2-η1∶η1配位模式连接锌原子形成一维链,链间通过μ2-η1∶η1桥连羧基扩展为(3,5)-连接的二维(42·67·8)(42·6)网状结构。同时研究了2个配合物的荧光性质。  相似文献   

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