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1.
随机矩阵理论与数学和物理中各种其他领域相联系,而与随机矩阵特征值相关的分布函数发挥着重要的作用.这篇综述主要讨论一个著名的具有普适性的分布—Tacy-WidomF2分布,它是高斯幺正系综随机矩阵最大特征值的极限分布.为了描绘它的普适性,本文列出了数学和物理中的某些模型.读者同样能看到关于这些具体模型的一些近来的结果和它们之间的关系以及研究它们的常用方法和技巧,特别是RSK对应性.  相似文献   

2.
本文给王国俊先生发现的良紧性定义了一个分明拓扑模型,利用此模型较为简洁地证明了关于良紧性的吉洪诺夫定理。然后,仿照良紧性的定义方式定义了J——紧性。最后,利用彭育威先生对良紧性作出的几何刻划证明了良紧性与一般的J——紧性之间的一个重要关系。总之,本文的结果对认识模糊拓扑与分明拓扑之间的联系有一定的意义。  相似文献   

3.
近年来时间序列分析中的模型识别和参数估计方法(如[1—3]),得到了广泛的应用与发展。关于参数估计的渐近性理论研究,也随之被重视起来。所谓估计的渐近性,是指估计量随着样本长度不断增加时所具有的各种收敛性。很多文章(如[4—7])研究了滑动平均与自回归等模型参数估计的渐近性质。在这些文章中讨论了参数估计的依概率收  相似文献   

4.
本文给出了人民币汇率决定模型,并对货币供需、资金流量进行了分析.该模型参照了Robimson的国际贸易条件理论、Alexander吸收理论、特别是Barro—Calvo—Robriguez融资产组合平衡与货币分析法于一体的货币主义的货币替代模型.这个模型体系由三部分组成:基本模型、动态模型、调控模型.基于这三个模型,对汇率决定进行了一般的均衡分析、走势分析与调控分析.  相似文献   

5.
随机矩阵理论与数学和物理中各种其他领域相联系,而与随机矩阵特征值相关的分布函数发挥着重要的作用.这篇综述主要讨论一个著名的具有普适性的分布—Tacy-WidomF2分布,它是高斯幺正系综随机矩阵最大特征值的极限分布.为了描绘它的普适性,本文列出了数学和物理中的某些模型.读者同样能看到关于这些具体模型的一些近来的结果和它们之间的关系以及研究它们的常用方法和技巧,特别是RSK对应性.  相似文献   

6.
为了克服尾部风险测度CVaR模型本身的不足,并且给“如何实现资产组合的破产风险与期望利润的最优配置”问题提供一个更加符合现实的答案,本文在CVaR模型基础上,通过把风险资本的来源内生于资本禀赋以及把风险资本的机会成本引入利润函数的方式提出了线性Mean—CVaR模型。同时,本文通过对“上证50”成分股进行选择的实证分析给出了由线形Mean—CVaR模型得到的更加合理的资产组合与资本储备。  相似文献   

7.
ARCH类模型研究及其在沪市A股中的应用   总被引:15,自引:2,他引:13  
陈健 《数理统计与管理》2003,22(3):10-13,26
本文主要介绍ARCH(AutoregressiveConditionalHeteroskedasticity)模型、GARCH模型和E GARCH模型 ,分析这些模型的特点和适用范围 ,并在模型中引入t分布取代正态分布假设 ,最后利用这些模型对上证指数进行了实证分析。  相似文献   

8.
随机Gilpin-Ayala竞争模型的稳定性   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文主要研究了一类随机Gilpin—Ayala竞争模型,它比经典Lotka—Volterra竞争模型更具一般性和实际意义.通过应用M矩阵的性质,得出随机Gilpin—Ayala竞争模型的稳定性的一些结论。  相似文献   

9.
本文探讨具有不同光滑变量的变系数模型的建模、估计和估计的渐近性.首先,从实际出发建立模型;然后,使用局部线性方法给出模型中未知函数的初始估计,再使用平均方法,给出它们的平均估计;进—步,给出这些平均估计的渐近正态性.两个模拟例子说明这一估计方法是有效的.  相似文献   

10.
部分线性变系数模型中估计的渐进正态性   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
作为部分线性模型与变系数模型的推广,部分线性变系数模型是一类应用非常广泛的模型,本文基于Profile最小二乘方法给出了模型中参数分量与非参数分量的估计,并在异方差情形下证明了这些估计的渐进正态性.  相似文献   

11.
为逼近建模和辨识问题的需要,讨论线性时变连续有界输入有界输出稳定衰退记忆系统的不同子类.从衰退记忆系统的子类包括概周期系统,渐近周期系统,渐近强周期系统,找到了LTV系统的可分子空间即渐近强周期系统.  相似文献   

12.
In this paper a mathematical model of general systems with not only one, but also more than one relation between the objects of the systems, was introduced. Among others, the concepts of partial systems, similarity of systems, embeddability of systems and free sum of systems were introduced. The following theorem was proved: there is no system whose object set consists of all systems.  相似文献   

13.
In this paper, the sensitivity for non-autonomous discrete systems is investigated. First of all, two sufficient conditions of sensitivity for general non-autonomous dynamical systems are presented. At the same time, one stronger form of sensitivity, that is, cofinite sensitivity, is introduced for non-autonomous systems. Two sufficient conditions of cofinite sensitivity for general non-autonomous dynamical systems are presented. We generalized the result of sensitivity and strong sensitivity for autonomous discrete systems to general non-autonomous discrete systems, and the conditions in this paper are weaker than the correlated conditions of autonomous discrete systems.  相似文献   

14.
主要研究了镇定切换系统的鲁棒稳定性问题.用切换lyapunov函数方法,通过定义指标函数,讨论了基于切换lyapunov函数的若干类时滞切换系统的稳定性问题,用矩阵不等式研究了时滞,时滞摄动和不确定时滞的切换系统的鲁棒稳定性.  相似文献   

15.
In this paper, we study an existence theorem of systems of generalized quasivariational inclusions problem. By this result, we establish the existence theorems of solutions of systems of generalized equations, systems of generalized vector quasiequilibrium problem, collective variational fixed point, systems of generalized quasiloose saddle point, systems of minimax theorem, mathematical program with systems of variational inclusions constraints, mathematical program with systems of equilibrium constraints and systems of bilevel problem and semi-infinite problem with systems of equilibrium problem constraints. This research was supported by the National Science Council of the Republic of China.  相似文献   

16.
蒋威 《数学学报》2006,49(5):1153-116
本文讨论非线性退化时滞微分控制系统.首先就非线性退化时滞微分控制系统的一阶变分系统给出变易公式,然后就非线性退化时滞微分控制系统的一阶变分系统的函数能控性给出一些判据,最后给出关于非线性退化时滞微分控制系统的函数能控性的判据.  相似文献   

17.
Recent developments in understanding the various regulatory systems, especially the developments in biology and genomics, stimulated an interest in modelling such systems. Hybrid systems, originally developed for process control applications, provide advances in modelling such systems. A particular class of hybrid systems which are relatively simpler to analyze mathematically but still capable of demonstrating the essential features of many non-linear dynamical systems is piecewise-linear systems. Implementation of piecewise-linear systems for modelling of regulatory dynamical systems requires different considerations depending on the status of the problem. In this work we considered three different cases. Firstly, we consider the inferential modelling problem based on the empirical observations and study the discrete piecewise-linear system, whose inverse problem is solvable under some assumptions. Secondly, we considered the problem of obtaining some complex regulatory systems by tractable piecewise-linear formulations and study the qualitative dynamic features of the systems and their piecewise-linear models. Finally, we considered Boolean delay equations for building abstract models of regulatory systems, which might be the simplest models demonstrating the essential qualitative features of our interest underlying adaption, learning and memorization.  相似文献   

18.
In this paper, a theory for synchronization of multiple dynamical systems under specific constraints is developed from a theory of discontinuous dynamical systems. The concepts on synchronization of two or more dynamical systems to specific constraints are presented. The synchronization, desynchronization and penetration of multiple dynamical systems to multiple specified constraints are discussed, and the necessary and sufficient conditions for such synchronicity are developed. The synchronicity of two dynamical systems to a single specific constraint and to multiple specific constraints is investigated. Finally, the synchronization and the corresponding complexity for multiple slave systems with multiple master systems are discussed briefly. The meaning of synchronization for dynamical systems with constraints is extended as a generalized, universal concept. The theory presented in this paper may be as a universal theory for dynamical systems. The paper provides a theoretic frame work in order to control slave systems which can be synchronized with master systems through specific constraints in a general sense.  相似文献   

19.
We consider problems of the linear theory of systems of ordinary differential equations related to the investigation of invariant hyperplanes of these systems, the notion of equivalence for these systems, and the Floquet–Lyapunov theory for periodic systems of linear equations. In particular, we introduce the notion of equivalence of systems of linear differential equations of different orders, propose a new formula of the Floquet form for periodic systems, and present the application of this formula to the introduction of amplitude–phase coordinates in a neighborhood of a periodic trajectory of a dynamical system.  相似文献   

20.
This paper derives necessary and sufficient conditions for thestability of dynamic systems in the sense of Lyapunov. Theseconditions are used to study the stability of discontinuousdynamic systems, which include fuzzy systems, hybrid systems,and impulsive differentia! systems.  相似文献   

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