带有谱参数边界条件且权函数变号的不连续Sturm-Liouville算子

研究了一类边界条件中含有谱参数且权函数变号的不连续Sturm-Liouville算子L.首先构造了一个与边值问题相关联的Krein空间K和新算子A使得所考虑的算子L与新算子A的特征值相同,证明了新算子A在Krein空间K中是自共轭的.进一步地,通过研究算子A的谱分布,得到了该边值问题有可数个实的特征值、它们是上下无界的...     

含p-Laplacian算子的分数阶脉冲微分方程边值问题的解

讨论了一类带有p-Laplacian算子的分数阶脉冲微分方程的边值问题,运用不动点定理给出了具p-Laplacian算子的分数阶脉冲微分方程边值问题解存在的充分条件,最后给出实例加以验证.     

四元数分析中加权Dirac算子的Riemann边值问题

本文首先定义一类Teodorescu型算子,讨论它的有界性、H¨older连续性与它的广义导数;然后在R4上提出一类加权Dirac算子的Riemann边值问题;最后利用前面定义的Teodorescu型算子给出上述边值问题解的积分表示.     

多正则函数的Riemann边值问题

该文利用欧拉算子得出了多正则函数边值问题的解, 同时给出了欧拉算子的一些应用.     

带扰动和参数的三阶边值正解的存在唯一性

利用广义凹算子的不动点定理讨论了一类带扰动和参数的三阶两点边值问题,给出这类边值问题正解的存在唯一性.     

奇异二阶连续和离散边值问题正解的存在唯一性

利用一类混合单调算子的一个不动点定理,给出了奇异二阶微分方程边值问题和奇异二阶差分方程边值问题的解的存在及惟一性.     

半空间MHD方程组弱解的L~2衰减

该文利用Stokes算子的谱表示及能量估计的方法研究半空间MHD方程组初边值问题弱解的L~2衰减.     

具有p-Laplacian算子共振边值问题解的存在性

利用不动点定理给出了具有p-Laplacian算子共振边值问题解存在的充分条件.     

一类2n阶具有转移条件的对称微分算子的特征值问题

研究了具有边界条件及转移条件的2n阶对称微分算子的特征值问题.首先构建了新的Hilbert空间使得所研究的微分算子在新的Hilbert空间中是自共轭的.然后利用微分算子谱分析经典方法,得到了λ是边值问题的特征值的充要条件,并给出了边值问题特征值的某些特点.     

Banach空间一类奇异脉冲微分方程边值问题的正解

讨论了Banach空间中一类具有奇异性脉冲微分方程的边值问题,利用M(o|¨)nch不动点定理,在与相应的线性算子谱半径有关的条件下,获得了该边值问题正解的存在性.     

Spectral analysis of nonselfadjoint Schrdinger problem with eigenparameter in the boundary condition

In this paper we consider the nonselfadjoint (dissipative) Schrodinger boundary value problem in the limit-circle case with an eigenparameter in the boundary condition. Since the boundary conditions are nonselfadjoint, the approach is based on the use of the maximal dissipative operator, and the spectral analysis of this operator is adequate for the boundary value problem. We construct a selfadjoint dilation of the maximal dissipative operator and its incoming and outgoing spectral representations, which make it possible to determine the scattering matrix of the dilation. We construct a functional model of the maximal dissipative operator and define its characteristic function in terms of solutions of the corresponding Schrodinger equation. Theorems on the completeness of the system of eigenvectors and the associated vectors of the maximal dissipative operator and the Schrodinger boundary value problem are given.     

Spectral analysis of nonselfadjoint Schr(o)dinger problem with eigenparameter in the boundary condition

In this paper we consider the nonselfadjoint (dissipative) Schr(o)dinger boundary value problem in the limit-circle case with an eigenparameter in the boundary condition. Since the boundary conditions are nonselfadjoint, the approach is based on the use of the maximal dissipative operator,and the spectral analysis of this operator is adequate for the boundary value problem. We construct a selfadjoint dilation of the maximal dissipative operator and its incoming and outgoing spectral representations, which make it possible to determine the scattering matrix of the dilation. We construct a functional model of the maximal dissipative operator and define its characteristic function in terms of solutions of the corresponding Schr(o)dinger equation. Theorems on the completeness of the system of eigenvectors and the associated vectors of the maximal dissipative operator and the Schr(o)dinger boundary value problem are given.     

Spectral analysis of nonselfadjoint Schrödinger problem with eigenparameter in the boundary condition

In this paper we consider the nonselfadjoint (dissipative) Schrödinger boundary value problem in the limit-circle case with an eigenparameter in the boundary condition. Since the boundary conditions are nonselfadjoint, the approach is based on the use of the maximal dissipative operator, and the spectral analysis of this operator is adequate for the boundary value problem. We construct a selfadjoint dilation of the maximal dissipative operator and its incoming and outgoing spectral representations, which make it possible to determine the scattering matrix of the dilation. We construct a functional model of the maximal dissipative operator and define its characteristic function in terms of solutions of the corresponding Schrödinger equation. Theorems on the completeness of the system of eigenvectors and the associated vectors of the maximal dissipative operator and the Schrödinger boundary value problem are given.     

三阶奇摄动非线性边值问题

利用微分不等式理论,研究了某一类三阶奇摄动非线性边值问题。以二阶边值问题的已知结果为基础,引入Volterra型积分算子,建立了三阶非线性边值问题的上下解方法。在适当条件下,构造出具体的上下解,得出解的存在性和渐进估计。结果表明这种技巧也为三阶奇摄动边值问题的研究提出了崭新的思路。最后举例验证文中定理的正确性。     

Solving Linear Boundary Value Problems Via Non-commutative Gröbner Bases

A new approach for symbolically solving linear boundary value problems is presented. Rather than using general-purpose tools for obtaining parametrized solutions of the underlying ODE and fitting them against the specified boundary conditions (which may be quite expensive), the problem is interpreted as an operator inversion problem in a suitable Banach space setting. Using the concept of the oblique Moore—Penrose inverse, it is possible to transform the inversion problem into a system of operator equations that can be attacked by virtue of non-commutative Gröbner bases. The resulting operator solution can be represented as an integral operator having the classical Green’s function as its kernel. Although, at this stage of research, we cannot yet give an algorithmic formulation of the method and its domain of admissible inputs, we do believe that it has promising perspectives of automation and generalization; some of these perspectives are discussed.     

Distributional solutions to a generalized wave equation for gravity waves on deep water

The equations governing the linearized small amplitude approximation for gravity waves on deep water can be reformulated by the introduction of a cross-surface differential operator, H, which acts like a square-root of the two-dimensional Laplacian. This yields a single scalar equation for the amplitude of the wave-like motion off a horizontal static surface resulting in a mixed initial and boundary value problem for the wave operator, ∂_tt + c²H. The pressure impulse response for an unperturbed static fluid will be calculated via a formal eigenfunction expansion and it will be shown that this yields a distributional solution. Then, the mixed problem will be generalized to allow for distributional data where the initial data is injected into the non-homogeneous term. By employing eigenfunction representations for distributions with compact support it will be shown that a formal eigenfunction expansion also yields a distributional solution to this generalized mixed problem.     

Mixed boundary value problems and parametrices in the edge calculus

Mixed elliptic boundary value problems are characterised by conditions which have a jump along an interface of codimension 1 on the boundary. We study such problems in weighted edge spaces and show the Fredholm property and the existence of parametrices under additional conditions of trace and potential type on the interface. We develop a new method for computing the interface conditions in terms of the index of boundary value problems in weighted spaces on infinite cones, combined with structures from the calculus of boundary value problems on a manifold with edges. This will be illustrated by the Zaremba problem and other mixed problems for the Laplace operator. The approach itself is completely general.     

On the Maxwell system under impedance boundary conditions with memory

We consider an initial boundary value problem for the system of the Maxwell equations in a bounded domain with smooth boundary on a finite time interval with new boundary conditions with memory. In appropriate function spaces, we define and study the nonselfadjoint operator that is generated by the Maxwell operator under a boundary condition with memory. Using the operator method, we prove an existence and uniqueness theorem for a solution to the initial boundary value problem.     

含有广义p-Laplace算子的非线性边值问题解的存在性的研究

该文研究了两类含有广义p-Laplace算子的非线性边值问题. 首先, 利用变分不等式解的存在性的结果, 证明了含有广义p-Laplace算子的非线性Dirichlet边值问题解的存在性. 然后, 提出了一类含有广义p-Laplace算子的非线性Neumann边值问题. 通过深入挖掘这两类非线性边值问题间的关系, 借助于极大单调算子值域的一个扰动结果, 证明了含有广义p-Laplace算子的非线性Neumann边值问题解的存在性. 文中采用了一些新的证明技巧,推广和补充了作者以往的一些研究工作.     

A boundary element method for the Dirichlet eigenvalue problem of the Laplace operator

The solution of eigenvalue problems for partial differential operators by using boundary integral equation methods usually involves some Newton potentials which may be resolved by using a multiple reciprocity approach. Here we propose an alternative approach which is in some sense equivalent to the above. Instead of a linear eigenvalue problem for the partial differential operator we consider a nonlinear eigenvalue problem for an associated boundary integral operator. This nonlinear eigenvalue problem can be solved by using some appropriate iterative scheme, here we will consider a Newton scheme. We will discuss the convergence and the boundary element discretization of this algorithm, and give some numerical results.