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The inverse problem considered in this paper is to determine the shape and the impedance of an obstacle from a knowledge of the time-harmonic incident field and the phase and amplitude of the far field pattern of the scattered wave in two-dimension. Single-layer potential is used to approach the scattered waves. An approximation method is presented and the convergence of the proposed method is established. Numerical examples are given to show that this method is both accurate and easy to use.  相似文献   

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《偏微分方程通讯》2013,38(9-10):1739-1786
We present a uniqueness theorem in inverse scattering at a fixed energy for the wave equation in a layered medium. We accommodate the Faddeev theory of inverse scattering using the calculus of commutators.  相似文献   

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A regularized recursive linearization method is developed for a two-dimensional in-verse medium scattering problem that arises in near-field optics, which reconstructs the scatterer of an inhomogeneous medium deposited on a homogeneous substrate from data accessible through photon scanning tunneling microscopy experiments. In addition to the ill-posedness of the inverse scattering problems, two difficulties arise from the layered back-ground medium and limited aperture data. Based on multiple frequency scattering data, the method starts from the Born approximation corresponding to the weak scattering at a low frequency, each update is obtained via recursive linearization with respect to the wavenumber by solving one forward problem and one adjoint problem of the Helmholtz equation. Numerical experiments are included to illustrate the feasibility of the proposed method.  相似文献   

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We introduce an adaptive finite element method for computing electromagnetic guided waves in a closed, inhomogeneous, pillared three-dimensional waveguide at a given frequency based on the inverse iteration method. The problem is formulated as a generalized eigenvalue problems. By modifying the exact inverse iteration algorithm for the eigenvalue problem, we design a new adaptive inverse iteration finite element algorithm. Adaptive finite element methods based on a posteriori error estimate are known to be successful in resolving singularities of eigenfunctions which deteriorate the finite element convergence. We construct a posteriori error estimator for the electromagnetic guided waves problem. Numerical results are reported to illustrate the quasi-optimal performance of our adaptive inverse iteration finite element method.  相似文献   

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This paper discusses problem IEP:Given n×m matrix X and m×m diagonal matrix A, find an n×n matrix A such that AX=XA.The new solvablily conditions for the problem IEP are obtained. The eigenvalue dislribulaion of the solutions for the problem IEP are described in detail.  相似文献   

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讨论了浅海中波导的声波散射问题,我们将该问题归结为一个第一类边界积分方程,利用正同化方法求解,并证明了该方法的收敛性,数值例子表明了该方法的简单与有效性。  相似文献   

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In this paper, we consider an inverse problem of determining the corrosion occurring in an inaccessible interior part of a pipe from the measurements on the outer boundary. The problem is modelled by Laplace's equation with an unknowm term γ in the boundary condition on the inner boundary. Based on the Maz'ya iterative algorithm, a regularized BEM method is proposed for obtaining approximate solutions for this inverse problem. The numerical results show that our method can be easily realized and is quite effective.  相似文献   

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AN INVERSE EIGENVALUE PROBLEM FOR JACOBI MATRICES   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
In this paper, we discuss an inverse eigenvalue problem for constructing a 2n × 2n Jacobi matrix T such that its 2n eigenvalues are given distinct real values and its leading principal submatrix of order n is a given Jacobi matrix. A new sufficient and necessary condition for the solvability of the above problem is given in this paper. Furthermore, we present a new algorithm and give some numerical results.  相似文献   

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AN INVERSE EIGENVALUE PROBLEM FOR JACOBI MATRICES   总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7  
Let T1,n be an n x n unreduced symmetric tridiagonal matrix with eigenvaluesand is an (n - 1) x (n - 1) submatrix by deleting the kth row and kth column, k = 1, 2,be the eigenvalues of T1,k andbe the eigenvalues of Tk+1,nA new inverse eigenvalues problem has put forward as follows: How do we construct anunreduced symmetric tridiagonal matrix T1,n, if we only know the spectral data: theeigenvalues of T1,n, the eigenvalues of Ti,k-1 and the eigenvalues of Tk+1,n?Namely if we only know the data: A1, A2, An,how do we find the matrix T1,n? A necessary and sufficient condition and an algorithm ofsolving such problem, are given in this paper.  相似文献   

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is gained by deleting the k~(th) row and the k~(th) column (k=1,2,...,n) from T_n.We put for-ward an inverse eigenvalue problem to be that:If we don’t know the matrix T_(1,n),but weknow all eigenvalues of matrix T_(1,k-1),all eigenvalues of matrix T_(k+1,k),and all eigenvaluesof matrix T_(1,n) could we construct the matrix T_(1,n).Let μ_1,μ_2,…,μ_(k-1),μ_k,μ_(k+1),…,μ_(n-1),  相似文献   

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In this paper,nonreflecting artificial boundary,conditions are considered for an acoustic problem in three dimensions.With the technique of Fourier dexompostition under the orthogonal basis of spherical harmonics,three kinds of equivalemt exact artificial boundary conditions are obtained on a spherical artificail boundary.A numerical test is presented to show the performance of the method.  相似文献   

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An inverse problem of determining magnitude of groundwater pollution in a hydrologic region is investigated. By applying integral identity methods, a conditional stability for the inverse problem here is constructed with aids of an optimal adjoint problem and a suitable topology.  相似文献   

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