共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
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首先给出了运输问题最优解的相关概念,将最优解扩展到广义范畴,提出狭义多重最优解和广义多重最优解的概念及其区别.然后给出了惟一最优解、多重最优解、广义有限多重最优解、广义无限多重最优解的判定定理及其证明过程.最后推导出了狭义有限多重最优解个数下限和广义有限多重最优解个数上限的计算公式,并举例验证了结论的正确性. 相似文献
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在局部凸空间中引进了向量均衡问题的强超有效解、C-强超有效解、弱超有效解, C-弱超有效解、齐次超有效解、 C-齐次超有效解的概念,并在局部凸空间中用极理论为工具讨论了向量均衡问题的 C-弱超有效解, C-超有效解, C-齐次超有效解,以及C-强超有效解的对偶形式. 又在赋范线性空间中讨论了向量均衡问题的以上各种超有效解之间的等价性,并且在赋范线性空间具正规锥的条件下讨论了向量均衡问题的以上各种超有效解的对偶形式. 作为它的应用,给出了向量优化问题各种超有效解的对偶形式. 相似文献
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共振条件下一类方程无界解和周期解的共存性 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
讨论了在共振条件下一类具有等时位势的方程无界解和周期解的共存性.利用Poincare映射轨道的性质,给出了无界解的存在性条件.在此条件下,Poincare-Bohl定理,得到了方程的一个周期解,进而说明共振条件下这类方程无界解和周期解的是可以共存的.最后,给出了一个无界解和周期解共存的具有等时位势的方程实例. 相似文献
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本文研究了一类广义Zakharov方程的精确解行波解的问题.利用改进的G/G展开方法,借助于计算机代数系统Mathematica,获得了具有重要物理背景的广义Zakharov方程一系列新的含有多个参数的精确行波解,这些解包括孤立波解,双曲函数解,三角函数解,以及有理函数解. 相似文献
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本文研究了矩阵方程AX=B的Hermitian R-对称最大秩和最小秩解问题.利用矩阵秩的方法,获得了矩阵方程AX=B有最大秩和最小秩解的充分必要条件以及解的表达式,同时对于最小秩解的解集合,得到了最佳逼近解. 相似文献
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该文研究了反对称偏对称矩阵反问题的最小二乘解,得到了该问题解的表达式以及该问题有解的充分必要条件.证明了其最佳逼近解的存在性和唯一性,建立了其最佳逼近解的表达式,并给出了求最佳逼近解的数值算法和算例. 相似文献
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用可变权方法引进了多目标规划问题的强均衡解并证明它是多目标规划的Pareto解,通过求解可变权综合问题而获得任一单目标都不会最小的Pareto解,这种解在可持续发展规划中具有重要意义。 相似文献
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Jane Cronin 《Journal of Differential Equations》1975,19(1):21-35
If a nonlinear autonomous n-dimensional system of ordinary differential equations has a bounded solution with a certain uniform stability property, this solution approaches an almost periodic solution with the same stability property. (More precisely, the almost periodic solution is in the set of ω-limit points of the given solution.) If the bounded solution has, in addition to the uniform stability property, an asymptotic stability property, then the solution approaches a periodic solution with the same stability properties. Practical (i.e., computable) sufficient conditions for boundedness of solutions are obtained. The results are applied to generalized Volterra equations. 相似文献
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Yuan-Ming Wang 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2005,307(1):1-11
This paper is concerned with the fourth-order elliptic boundary value problems with nonmonotone nonlinear function. The existence and uniqueness of a solution is proven by the method of upper and lower solutions. A monotone iteration is developed so that the iteration sequence converges monotonically to a maximal solution or a minimal solution, depending on whether the initial iteration is an upper solution or a lower solution. 相似文献
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In this paper, we focus on a treatment of a linear programming problem with an interval objective function. From the viewpoint of the achievement rate, a new solution concept, the maximin achievement rate solution, is proposed. Nice properties of this solution are shown: a maximin achievement rate solution is necessarily optimal when a necessarily optimal solution exists, and if not, then it is still a possibly optimal solution. An algorithm for a maximin achievement rate solution is proposed based on a relaxation procedure together with a simplex method. A numerical example is given to demonstrate the proposed solution algorithm. 相似文献
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《数学季刊》2015,(3)
Based on the travelling wave method, a(2 + 1)-dimensional AKNS equation is considered. Elliptic solution and soliton solution are presented and it is shown that the soliton solution can be reduced from the elliptic solution. It also proves that the result is consistent with the soliton solution of simplify Hirota bilinear method by Wazwaz and illustrate the solution are right travelling wave solution. 相似文献
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The initial–boundary value problem for the three-dimensional incompressible flow of liquid crystals is considered in a bounded smooth domain. The existence and uniqueness is established for both the local strong solution with large initial data and the global strong solution with small data. It is also proved that when the strong solution exists, a weak solution must be equal to the unique strong solution with the same data. 相似文献
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S. V. Zdobnova 《Differential Equations》2010,46(6):808-817
We study convolution solutions of an abstract stochastic Cauchy problem with the generator of a convolution operator semigroup.
In the case of additive noise, we prove the existence and uniqueness of a weak convolution solution; this solution is described
by a formula generalizing the classical Cauchy formula in which the solution operators of the homogeneous problem are replaced
by the convolution solution operators of the homogeneous problem. For the problem with multiplicative noise, we find a condition
under which the weak convolution solution coincides with the soft solution and indicate a sufficient condition for the existence
and uniqueness of a weak convolution solution; the latter can be obtained by the successive approximation method. 相似文献
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Asymptotic Behavior of the Solution to a 3-D Simplified Energy-Transport Model for Semiconductors
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The well-posedness of smooth solution to a 3-Dsimplified Energy-Transport model is discussed in this paper. We prove the local existence, uniqueness, and asymptotic behavior of solution to the equations with hybrid cross-diffusion. The smooth solution convergences to a stationary solution with an exponential rate as time tends to infinity when the initial date is a small perturbation of the stationary solution. 相似文献