铁（Ⅱ）卟啉二胺配合物的合成和表征

已报道合成的二价铁叶琳配合物主要集中在毗陡、咪唑、NO等配体上．有机胺虽然是配位化学中一类极为经典的配体，但合成金属叶琳胺类配合物的报道却为数甚少，据我们所知，仅限于Ru[1]、Rh[3]、Os[3]等配合物．迄今还未见合成铁（Ⅱ）卟啉胺类的报道．本文通过引入强氧化...     

苯并咪唑羧基配体的两个新型配位聚合物的合成、结构与磁性研究

近年来,在配位化学领域,功能配位聚合物的设计与合成受到了越来越多的关注．配位聚合物以其精彩的结构和独特的性能有望成为重要的化学材料而具有潜在应用前景．含有杂环类的羧酸类配体已被广泛用于配位聚合物的合成,这类配体同时含有N原子和O原子作为配位原子,以其作为桥联配体与金属离子配位可以产生多种配位模式,从而形成结构丰富的金属配合物并展示多样的潜在性能．本文报道含有苯并咪唑羧基配体与甲酸混合配体与Mn（Ⅱ）和Co（Ⅱ）的两个新型配位聚合物的合成、结构与磁性．这两个配合物（1和2）通过溶剂热方法合成,它们是同构的具有3,6-连接拓扑的新型配合物,其Schlafli符号为{42;6}2{47;66;82}．磁性研究表明,化合物1具有自旋倾斜的反铁磁性行为,而化合物2仅具有简单的反铁磁性．     

二（1,8—萘啶氮氧化物）合硝酸铜（Ⅱ）的晶体结构

1,8-萘啶氮氧化物(简写napyo)是一种配位能力较强的中性配体,关于它与金属离子形成的配合物已有报道.但工作主要集中在配合物的合成及性质的研究,它与金属离子形成的配合物的晶体结构至今未见报道.本工作旨在探讨1,8-萘啶氮氧化物与铜(Ⅱ)的配合物中配体与金属离子的配位情况以及铜(Ⅱ)的配位构型.     

含铋（Ⅲ）配合物的合成及其铋的配位性质

由于金属铋的绿色安全性，其配合物的应用领域不断扩大。因此，从分子水平探索配合物结构具有十分重要的意义。本文主要根据有机配体的不同，对三价铋离子配合物的合成及相应的结构进行分类概括，并针对固态铋配合物，对铋(Ⅲ)离子在各配合物中所处的配位环境以及与配体的配位方式等进行了综述。     

硝酸铽与1,1,1'''',1''''-四(吡啶-2-羧酸酯基)联三甲基丙烷配合物的合成、表征及荧光性质

稀土离子具有独特的电子结构和成键特征,配位数高且多变,因而稀土配合物能表现出独特的光、电、磁性质。目前,设计和合成含有稀土离子的功能配合物作为发光分子器件和荧光探针是配位化学和超分子化学等研究领域的热点课题[1￣6]。研究表明,稀土配合物的发光性能和稳定性可通过改变其配体的组成和结构加以调控。因此,设计、合成具有新颖结构、良好配位能力及高效能量吸收和传递性能的有机配体是研究和开发新型稀土配合物发光材料的关键课题之一。多足配体在与金属离子配位时,能够表现出特有的选择性配位能力、类球形配位空穴和新颖的配位结构…     

配合物{Cd(phen)[(C6H5)2C(OH)COO]2}2·H2O的合成、晶体结构及荧光性质

羧酸配合物在配位化学中占有重要地位.羧酸配合物有丰富的拓扑结构、较高的稳定性,在磁学、光学、催化、生物等诸多领域有广泛的应用前景,羧酸配合物引起了人们广泛的兴趣和极大的关注[1～3].近年来,我们用小位阻的羧酸配体合成了一些羧酸配合物[4～6],而对于大位阻的羧酸配体体系我们研究很少.二苯乙醇酸是一种大位阻的柔性芳香羧酸,文献报道的二苯乙醇酸配合物不多[7-9].     

咪唑二羧酸及其衍生物构筑配合物的研究进展

咪唑二羧酸类有机配体由于具有多个配位点以及多种配位模式,在构筑配位聚合物方面得到了广泛的研究与应用.由该类配体构筑的配合物种类繁多,结构新颖,迄今已合成了上百种.本文详细概括了咪唑二羧酸类配体的特点、配位模式、配体种类以及相应的配合物,并从烷基取代和芳香基取代两方面综述了这些配合物的发展及其研究现状,同时简述了这类配体构筑的配合物在光学、气体吸附、磁性、催化以及介电方面的性能,最后对这类配体的发展前景进行了展望.     

锑(Ⅲ)配合物的合成及其空间立体化学

含锑(Ⅲ)配合物涉及到许多化学及生物化学的过程,特别是它的一些配合物具有一定的抗癌、杀菌等生物功能,其空间结构的多样性也一直吸引着人们的注意力。本文按照O供电子配体,含N供电子配体和含S供电子配体分类,系统地综述了各类锑(Ⅲ)配合物的合成方法及表征手段,介绍了锑(Ⅲ)配合物的分子结构及其晶体学参数和配位环境中孤电子对空间化学活性,展望了锑的生物无机配合物的合成与应用前景。     

铜(Ⅰ，Ⅱ)配合物的合成、结构与性质

在室温、有关配体存在下,利用金属铜粉和过氧化苯甲酰的氧化加成配位反应合成了四种铜(Ⅱ)配合物(配体分别为联吡啶、双二苯基膦乙烷、2-氨基吡啶、苯并咪唑)。同时又利用双齿有机膦配体(dppm=双二苯基膦甲烷,dppe=双二苯基膦乙烷,dppp=双二苯基膦丙烷,dppb=双二苯基膦丁烷)和金属铜盐的还原取代反应合成了四种一价铜(Ⅱ)配合物。通过元素分析确定了配合物的组成,经X射线四圆单晶衍射确定了配合物的分子结构,配合物的晶体结构由直接法和Fourier合成方法解出。利用电子光谱等手段研究了氧化加成配位和还原取代配位反应的机理。初步建立了一套简单有效的合成铜(Ⅰ,Ⅱ)配合物的新方法。     

一维链状配位聚合物[Co（4，4＇-bipy）（C9H8O3n）2（H2o）2]n的合成、晶体结构及热稳定性

芳香羧酸与金属离子构筑的配合物在材料、药物、分子电化学、生物化学、生物制药等许多领域中有潜在的应用价值．因此。芳香羧酸配合物的合成与结构研究一直是人们关注的热点课题之一。邻乙酰氨基苯甲酸是一种应用较广的芳香羧酸：它是合成非巴比妥类催眠镇静药物喹唑啉-4-酮衍生物的原料．也是合成荧光增白剂和抗哮喘药N-肉桂酰氨茴酸的原料：邻乙酰氨基苯甲酸作为配体它有多个配位点,     

New mixed-anion zinc(II) complexes, [Zn(phen)2(CCl3COO)(H2O)](NO3) and [Zn(bpy)2(CH3COO)](ClO4) · H2O; synthesis,characterization and crystal structures

Zinc(II) complexes with 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) and 2,2′-bipyridine (bpy) containing two different anions have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR-, ¹H?NMR-, ¹³C?NMR spectroscopy. The single crystal X-ray data of [Zn(phen)₂(CCl₃COO)(H₂O)](NO₃) show the complex to be monomeric and the Zn atom with an unsymmetrical six-coordinate geometry, coordinated by four nitrogen atoms of “phen”, one trichloroacetate and one water. The crystal structure of [Zn(bpy)₂(CH₃COO)](ClO₄)?·?H₂O shows each zinc atom chelated by the nitrogen atoms of “bpy” and also two oxygen atoms of acetate. From the infrared spectra and X-ray crystallography, it is established that coordination of the carboxylate group to zinc is different for trichloroacetate and acetate.     

SYNTHESIS AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A MANGANESE(II) COMPLEX,Mn(phen)2(phcoo)2 2HzO

Abstract

The title complex has been prepared by the reaction of Mn(phcoo)2 with phen in EtOH/H₂O solution (where phcoo = the anion of benzoic acid, phen= 1,10-phenanthroline). The crystal structure has been determined by X-ray diffraction. The complex molecule has distorted octahedron geometry. Carboxyl O atoms coordinate to Mn(II) from unidentate ligands with a cis-configuration. Two uncoordinated O atoms of benzoate anions locate on the one side of the coordination plane so that there is free space on the other side of the plane; such a spatial arrangement may promote the attack of a water molecule at the manganese atom in the oxygen evolution process in photosystem II.     

Synthesis, structure and luminescence property of the ternary and quaternary europium complexes with furoic acid

A ternany europium complex with furoic acid (α-FURA) and 1,10-phenanthroline(phen), [Eu(α-FURA)₃phen]H₂O(I) and a quaternary europium furoate complex with 1,10-phenanthroline and nitrate, Eu(α-FURA)₂NO₃phen(II) were synthesized and characterized by X-ray diffraction. The two europium ions in each of the complexes (I) and (II) are held together by four carboxylato groups with the two modes, namely bidentate bridging and tridentate bridging, and each europium ion is further bonded to two nitrogen atoms from 1,10-phenanthroline and one chelated bidentate furoate group for the complex (I) and one chelated nitrato group for the complex (II), making a coordination number of 9. Luminescence spectra observed at 77 K show that the europium ion site in the crystals of the complexes (I) and (II) has low symmetry and lifetimes of the solid complexes (I) and (II) are 1.13 and 1.20 ms, respectively.     

Self-assembly of two zinc(II) supramolecular architectures with carboxylate and chelating aromatic amine ligands: [Zn(nba)2(phen)(H2O)] and [Zn(nip)(phen)]n (nba = 4-nitrobenzoic acid, nip = 5-nitroisophthalic acid)

Two new zinc(II) compounds, [Zn(nba)₂(phen)(H₂O)] (1) and [Zn(nip)(phen)] _n (2) [nba = 4-nitrobenzoic acid, nip = 5-nitroisophthalic acid, phen = 1,10-phenanthroline] have been hydrothermally synthesized by reaction of zinc acetate and phen with the ligands nba and nip, respectively. Compound (1) consists of mononuclear zinc(II) molecules which forms a 2D supramolecular structure based on hydrogen bonds between the hydroxyl groups (and aromatic groups as well) and carboxylate oxygen atoms. Compound (2) displays 1D zigzag chains which are combined to 1D supramolecular double-chains by π–π stacking and further assembled into a 3D supramolecular framework through hydrogen bonds.     

SYNTHESIS AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A BINUCLEAR COPPER (II) COMPLEX BRIDGED BY OXAMIDATO,Cu2(μ-CIS-OXPN)(PHEN)(NO3)2

Abstract

The complex [Cu₂(μ-cis-oxpn)(phen)(NO₃)₂], where oxpn = N,N′ -bis(3-aminopropyl) oxamidato and phen = 1,10-phenanthroline, has been synthesized and its crystal structure determined by X-ray methods. The structure consists of binuclear copper (II) molecules in which the Cu(II) atoms are bridged by oxamidato group in the cis conformation, the Cu—Cu distance being 5.205(10) Å. The coordination geometry around Cu (II) atoms is square pyramidal; the apex is occupied by a more weakly bonded O atom from a nitrate group. Electron delocalization is observed in the bridging oxamide moiety. The co-planarity of bridge ligand and basal plane around Cu (II) atoms may benefit spin super-exchange between two Cu (II) atoms. IR spectra of the binuclear complex are discussed.     

Synthesis, spectroscopic, thermal, crystal characterization and biological activity of [Ni(phen)3][Ni(dipic)2]2.17H2O (H2dipic:pyridine-2,6-dicarboxylic acid, phen: 1,10-phenanthroline)

The new [Ni(phen)₃][Ni(dipic)₂]₂.17H₂O (1) (phen = 1,10-phenanthroline, dipic = dipicolinate)) has been prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, UV-Vis, magnetic measurement and single crystal X-ray diffraction. The complex consists of two tris(1,10-phenanthroline)nickel(II) cations, two bis(dipicolinato)nickelate(II) anions and seventeen uncoordinated water molecules. The Ni(II) complex crystallizes in the triclinic space group P-1. The complex consisting of cation has distorted octahedral coordination by three bidentate phen ligands. In the complex anion, each dipic ligand simultaneously exhibits tridentate coordination modes through N atom of pyridine ring and oxygen atoms of the carboxylate groups. The crystal packing of 1 is a composite of intermolecular hydrogen bonding, π-π and C-H?π interactions. The complex has also been investigated in terms of biological activity and it showed high activity against S. aureus from Gram positive bacteria and C. albicans from yeast tested.     

Synthesis and structure of 1,10-phenanthroline bis{[2-(2-pyrrole)-methylimino]4-methylphenolato}nickel(II)

Summary Electrochemical oxidation of nickel in an acetonitrile solution containing 2-pyrrole-[N-(2-hydroxy-4-methyl-phenyl)methylimine] (H₂L) and 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) yielded Ni(HL)₂·phen, whose crystal structure was determined by XRD. The nickel atom has a distorted octahedral geometry, and is coordinated to the phenolic oxygen and imino nitrogen atoms of two Schiff base ligands. The i.r. and u.v.-vis. spectra of the complex are discussed and related to the structure.     

Direct synthesis of a dimeric mixed-anion lead(II) complex,crystal structure of [Pb(phen)(2OCCH3)(NCS)]2

A lead(II) complex with 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) containing two different anions has been synthesized using a direct synthetic method and characterized by IR and CHN elemental analysis. The structure of [Pb(phen)(₂OCCH₃)(NCS)]₂ was confirmed by X-ray crystallography. The single crystal X-ray data of this compound shows the complex to be dimeric as a result of acetate ligand bridging. The Pb atom has an unsymmetrical six-coordinate geometry, being coordinated by three nitrogen atoms of 1,10-phenanhroline and the thiocyanate ligand and three oxygen atoms of the acetate ligand. The arrangement of the 1,10-phenanhroline, acetate and thiocyanate ligands exhibits a coordination gap around the Pb(II) ion, occupied possibly by a stereoactive lone pair of electrons on lead(II), with the coordination around lead atoms being hemidirected. There is a π–π stacking interaction between the parallel aromatic rings that may help to increase the ‘gap’ in the coordination geometry around the Pb(II) ion.     

钆-邻氟苯甲酸-邻菲咯啉配合物的合成、晶体结构

由于有机羧酸化合物具有多种配位方式,以此为配体的稀土羧酸配合物具有多种多样的晶体结构。这类配合物有单核分子、双核分子和高聚物,可形成1D、2D、3D等多种结构。而且由于这类配合物在萃取分离、催化和发光材料等方面的潜在应用一直受到学者们的广泛研究。稀土与苯甲酸及其衍生物和1,10-邻菲咯啉的混合配体配合物已有很多报道[1￣6]。文献[1,2]报道了在同一个配合物的结构单元中存在两个晶体学不等同的双核分子,是由于羧基桥联方式不同而导致的。其中一个分子的两个中心离子通过4个苯甲酸的羧基桥联,另一个只有2个羧基桥联。我们合成了…     

Hydrothermal Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Electrochemical Properties of Complex Zn（phen）（m-CBA）2（H2O）

A novel complex Zn(phen)(m-CBA)2(H2O) with m-chlorobenzoic acid (m-CBA), 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) and zinc chloride has been hydrothermally synthesized and characterized. Crystal data for this complex: triclinic, space group P1, a = 0.8361(5), b = 1.2455(7), c = 1.3107(7) nm, α = 115.637(8), β = 91.014(9), γ = 104.857(8)o, V = 1.1763(11) nm3, Dc = 1.623 g/cm3, Z = 2, F(000) = 584, GOOF = 1.078, the final R = 0.0453 and wR = 0.1192. Structure analysis shows that the zinc ion coordinates with two nitrogen atoms of one 1,10-phenanthroline molecule, three oxygen atoms from two m-chlorobenzoic acid molecules and one water molecule, giving a distorted square-pyramidal coordination geometry. The cyclic voltametric behavior of the complex was also investigated.